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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Limba si Gramatica
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre limbă și gramatică, precum „contracție”, „voce”, „silabă”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
the shortened form of a word, etc.
abreviere, scurtare
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form
contraction, abreviere
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
dialect, grai
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers
apostrof, apostroful
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something
articol definit, articol
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
număr, numărul gramatic
a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants
silabă, silabă (în fonetică)
(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose
vocală, vocă
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose
consonantă, consoană
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
voce, vocală
a verb that supports or helps another verb to form different tenses, moods, or voices
verb auxiliar, auxiliar
(of a word) formed by combining two or more separate words
compus, format din mai multe cuvinte
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words
conjuncție, legătură
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language
fluență, abilitate de exprimare
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb
gerunziu, gerund
a particular combination of words that are used together very often
colocare, combinație de cuvinte
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
idiom, expresie
words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.
argou, slang
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
proverb, zicală
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
interjecție, exclamare
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
intonare, intonație
related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution
lingvistic, lingvistică
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning
metaforă, figura de stil
(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing
progresiv, continu
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning
punctuație, semne de punctuație
a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting
citat, apoftegma
a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning
două negative, negativă dublă
