Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Limbă și Gramatică
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre limbă și gramatică, cum ar fi "contraction", "voice", "syllable" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
forme
Ortografie
Chestionar
the shortened form of a word, etc.
abreviere, prescurtare
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form
contracție, formă contrasă
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
dialect, grai
a manner of speaking that indicates social class, nationality, or locality of the speaker
accent
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers
apostrof, simbolul apostrofului
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something
articol
(grammar) the situation where words in a phrase have the same gender, person, or number
acord, concordanță
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
număr, număr gramatical
a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants
silabă, sunet
(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose
vocală, sunet vocalic
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose
consoană, sunet consonantic
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
voce, vocea verbului
a verb that supports or helps another verb to form different tenses, moods, or voices
verb auxiliar
a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a grammatical expression
complement, complement gramatical
(of a word) formed by combining two or more separate words
compus, complex
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words
conjuncție, cuvânt de legătură
(grammar) formed with or connected to a preposition
prepozițional, legat de o prepoziție
(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation
determinant, articol
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language
fluență, stăpânire
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb
gerunziu, formă verbală care funcționează ca substantiv
a particular combination of words that are used together very often
colocație, combinație de cuvinte
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
idiom, expresie idiomatică
words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.
argou, limbaj colocvial
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
proverb, zicală
(of grammar) asserting a command or order
imperativ, poruncitor
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
interjecție, exclamație
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
intonatie
(grammar) describing a verb that does not take a direct object
intranzitiv, netranzitiv
related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution
lingvistic, de limbă
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning
metaforă, figură de stil
(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing
progresiv
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning
punctuație
