Основний словниковий запас для TOEFL - Diet

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

дієта

related to the food and nutrition aspects of a person's diet

дієтичний

food that is essential to one's growth and health

живлення

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

поживний

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

жирний

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

низьковуглеводний

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

апетитний

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

збалансований

(of food) likely to cause one to gain weight

калорійний

(of food or a diet) having a low or lower amount of fat

низькожировий

(of food) containing a lot of oil

жирний

(of food) low in sugar, fat, or other rich ingredients, which makes it easily digestible

легкий

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

органічний

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

багатий

(of a diet or food) completely or mainly consisting of plants

рослинний

a process in the body in which food is broken into small substances to be absorbed

перетравлення

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

перетравлювати

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

режим

the feeling of wanting food

апетит

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

холестерин

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

білок

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

вітамін

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

клітковина

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

вуглевод

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

калорія

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

веган

someone who avoids eating meat or fish

вегетаріанець

someone who is an expert in the field of food and nutrition

дієтолог