Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Diet

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

dieta, żywienie

related to the food and nutrition aspects of a person's diet

dietetyczny, żywieniowy

food that is essential to one's growth and health

odżywianie, żywność

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

pożywny, wartościowy

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

tłusty, oleisty

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

niskowęglowodanowy, o niskiej zawartości węglowodanów

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

apetytny, smaczny

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

wyważony, stabilny

(of food) likely to cause one to gain weight

otyły, kaloryczny

(of food or a diet) having a low or lower amount of fat

niskotłuszczowy, o niskiej zawartości tłuszczu

(of food) containing a lot of oil

tłusty, oleisty

(of food) low in sugar, fat, or other rich ingredients, which makes it easily digestible

lekki, dietetyczny

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organiczny, ekologiczny

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

bogaty, smaczny

(of a diet or food) completely or mainly consisting of plants

roślinny, na bazie roślinnej

a process in the body in which food is broken into small substances to be absorbed

trawienie, proces trawienia

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

trawić, wchłaniać

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

reżim, dieta

the feeling of wanting food

apetyt

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

cholesterol

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

białko

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

witamina

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

błonnik, włókno

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

węglowodan, woda węglowa

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kaloria, kalorie

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

weganin, wegetarianin

someone who avoids eating meat

wegetarianin, wegetarianka

someone who is an expert in the field of food and nutrition

dietetyk, specjalista ds. żywienia