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托福必备词汇 - Diet

在这里你将学习托福考试所需的一些关于饮食的英语单词,例如“oily”、“rich”、“vegan”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
diet
[名词]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

饮食, 饮食习惯

饮食, 饮食习惯

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dietary
[形容词]

related to the food and nutrition aspects of a person's diet

饮食的, 膳食的

饮食的, 膳食的

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nutrition
[名词]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

营养, 营养成分

营养, 营养成分

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nutritious
[形容词]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

富含营养的, 营养丰富的

富含营养的, 营养丰富的

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greasy
[形容词]

(of food) containing or cooked in a lot of oil

油腻的, 腻的

油腻的, 腻的

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appetizing
[形容词]

(of food) looking or smelling appealing and tasty, often making one eager to eat it

开胃的, 诱人的

开胃的, 诱人的

Ex: appetizing presentation of the dish , garnished with herbs and spices , made it irresistible .
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balanced
[形容词]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

均衡的, 平衡的

均衡的, 平衡的

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low-fat
[形容词]

(of food or a diet) having a low or lower amount of fat

低脂肪的, 低脂的

低脂肪的, 低脂的

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oily
[形容词]

(of food) containing a lot of oil

油腻的, 含油的

油腻的, 含油的

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light
[形容词]

(of food) low in sugar, fat, or other rich ingredients, which makes it easily digestible

清淡的, 低卡的

清淡的, 低卡的

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organic
[形容词]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

有机的, 无农药的

有机的, 无农药的

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rich
[形容词]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

丰富的, 浓郁的

丰富的, 浓郁的

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to digest
[动词]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

消化, 吸收

消化, 吸收

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regime
[名词]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

饮食方案, 健康管理方案

饮食方案, 健康管理方案

Ex: The patient was put on regime of medication and physical therapy .
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appetite
[名词]

the feeling of wanting food

食欲, 胃口

食欲, 胃口

Ex: She had a appetite for learning , always eager to explore new topics and expand her knowledge .
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cholesterol
[名词]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

胆固醇, 胆固醇含量

胆固醇, 胆固醇含量

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fiber
[名词]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

纤维, 纤维素

纤维, 纤维素

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carbohydrate
[名词]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

碳水化合物, 糖类

碳水化合物, 糖类

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calorie
[名词]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

卡路里, 卡

卡路里, 卡

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vegan
[名词]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

素食者,  vegan

素食者, vegan

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vegetarian
[名词]

someone who avoids eating meat

素食者, 素食主义者

素食者, 素食主义者

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