لسانیات - سیمنٹکس
یہاں آپ سیمنٹکس سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے کہ "مترادف"، "epithet"، اور "signifier"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
the relationship between words or expressions that have similar or identical meanings, or nearly identical meanings, in a particular context or language
![مترادف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مترادف
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the relationship between words or expressions that have opposite or contrasting meanings
![متضاد](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
متضاد
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hierarchical relationship between words, where one word (the hyponym) represents a more specific or subordinate category within the meaning of another word (the hypernym)
![hyponymy](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
hyponymy
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an exemplary representation of a category that embodies its essential features and serves as a reference for evaluating other members of the category
![نمونہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
نمونہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a linguistic phenomenon where words share the same form (spelling or pronunciation) but have different meanings, contributing to lexical ambiguity and requiring context for proper interpretation
![ہم آہنگی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ہم آہنگی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a linguistic phenomenon where different words have the same or similar pronunciation but may have different spellings and meanings, resulting in potential confusion and ambiguity in oral communication
![ہوموفونی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ہوموفونی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the phenomenon in language where a single word has multiple related meanings or senses
![پولی سیمی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پولی سیمی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a type of figurative language that involves the unconventional or strained use of words, often resulting in an unexpected or exaggerated expression
![catachresis](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
catachresis
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the extent or range of meaning that a word, phrase, or grammatical construction has within a sentence or discourse
![دائرہ کار](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
دائرہ کار
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the way in which language expresses the speaker's or writer's attitude, opinion, or degree of certainty regarding a statement or proposition
![طریقہ کار](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
طریقہ کار
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a graphical representation or structure that depicts relationships between concepts or entities in a language or knowledge domain
![سیمنٹک نیٹ ورک](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
سیمنٹک نیٹ ورک
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the specific meaning or interpretation of a word in a given context or language
![لفظی احساس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
لفظی احساس
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the study of how one word's meaning represents a specific way or type of another word's meaning within a particular category or field of language
![troponymy](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
troponymy
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a grammatical concept that represents the relationship between a noun phrase and the action or state described by a verb, indicating the role or function of the noun phrase in the event or situation
![موضوعاتی کردار](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
موضوعاتی کردار
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a psychological phenomenon where repeated exposure to a word or phrase leads to a temporary loss of its meaning or sense of familiarity
![معنوی تسکین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
معنوی تسکین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a sequence of words or terms in a text that are semantically related or connected by their meaning
![لغوی سلسلہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
لغوی سلسلہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a group or set of words that are related in meaning and share a common semantic theme or category
![معنوی میدان](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
معنوی میدان
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the connections or associations between words or concepts based on their meaning
![معنوی تعلق](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
معنوی تعلق
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a cognitive mechanism in which abstract or complex ideas are understood and expressed in terms of more concrete or familiar concepts
![تصوراتی استعارہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تصوراتی استعارہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a cognitive process in which one concept is understood or represented in terms of another concept based on a conceptual or cognitive association between them, often involving contiguity or a part-whole relationship
![تصوراتی میٹونیمی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تصوراتی میٹونیمی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a grammatical role or semantic role that refers to the entity that performs or initiates an action or event in a sentence or a clause
![ایجنٹ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ایجنٹ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a process where the meaning of a word or concept expands or becomes more inclusive, encompassing a wider range of referents or interpretations than its original or core meaning
![وسیع کرنا](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
وسیع کرنا
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a word or phrase applied to something to convey its character or essence in a descriptive sense
![عنوان](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
عنوان
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the specific sense or interpretation attributed to a word in a particular context
![لفظ کے معنی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
لفظ کے معنی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a situation where a language lacks a specific word or lexical item to express a particular concept or meaning
![حادثاتی فرق](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
حادثاتی فرق
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a word that carries semantic meaning and contributes to the overall content and understanding of a sentence, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
![مواد کا لفظ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مواد کا لفظ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a linguistic concept that describes the relationship between a word that represents a whole object and a word that represents a part or subset of that object
![meronymy](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
meronymy
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a structured system of signs, symbols, or codes that are used to communicate meaning within a particular context or domain
![سائن سسٹم](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
سائن سسٹم
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a type of definition that uses the term being defined as part of the definition itself, resulting in an uninformative or logically flawed explanation
![سرکلر تعریف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
سرکلر تعریف
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the act or process of explaining the meaning of a word, concept, or term
![تعریف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تعریف
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a term used in semantics and linguistics to refer to a word that represents a whole or complete entity, while its parts are referred to as meronyms.
![holonym](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
holonym
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
(grammar) one of two or more words that are spelled the same but differ in meaning
![ہوموگراف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ہوموگراف
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a word or phrase that describes or provides information about something
![وضاحت کنندہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
وضاحت کنندہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the objective and dictionary-based meaning of a word, representing its core and universally accepted definition
![اشارہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اشارہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a feeling or an idea suggested by a word aside from its literal or primary meaning
![مفہوم](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مفہوم
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the condition when a word, phrase, or concept from one language lacks an equivalent or precise translation in another language due to cultural, linguistic, or contextual differences
![غیر ترجمہ کی صلاحیت](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
غیر ترجمہ کی صلاحیت
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a word or phrase that belongs to the same semantic field as another word or phrase and shares the same hypernym, representing a distinct subcategory or specific instance within that field
![ہم آہنگی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ہم آہنگی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a word that is more general and encompasses a broader category of related terms
![زیادہ وسیع معنی یا استعمال کے ساتھ لفظ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
زیادہ وسیع معنی یا استعمال کے ساتھ لفظ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a semantic role that refers to the entity or object that is used to carry out or perform an action denoted by the verb in a sentence
![اعلی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اعلی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the additional connotations or associations that a word or expression may evoke beyond its literal or primary meaning
![ملحقہ معنی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ملحقہ معنی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the abstract understanding and mental representation associated with a word or expression
![تصوراتی معنی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تصوراتی معنی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the minimal, irreducible unit of meaning within a word
![معنوی جڑ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
معنوی جڑ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the condition in which a word or expression has only one primary or dominant meaning, without significant ambiguity or variation in interpretation. It contrasts with polysemy, where a word has multiple related meanings
![monosemy](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
monosemy
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a unit or entity that carries meaning and represents a concept, idea, or object, often through a system of arbitrary associations between the signifier and the signified
![علمت](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
علمت
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the physical or perceptible form of a sign, such as a word, sound, image, or gesture, that represents or signifies a particular meaning or concept
![اشارہ کنندہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اشارہ کنندہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the concept, meaning, or idea that a sign represents or signifies
![اشارہ کیا](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اشارہ کیا
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the entity that undergoes or experiences an action or change as a result of an event
![مریض](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مریض
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a semantic role assigned to the entity that undergoes an emotional or perceptual experience, such as feeling, sensing, or perceiving something
![تجربہ کار](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تجربہ کار
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a role assigned to the entity that represents the target or endpoint of an action or movement
![گول](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
گول
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a role assigned to the entity that represents the starting point or origin of an action or movement
![اصل](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اصل
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a thematic role associated with a noun phrase that indicates the place or position where an action or state occurs
![مقام](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مقام
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
(semantics) the person who benefits from an action in a sentence
![جانشین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
جانشین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a thematic role associated with a noun phrase that represents the entity to whom something is given or transferred
![لینے والی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
لینے والی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
![LanGeek](/assets/logo/langeek-mono-small.png)