pattern

困难 - 造成困难

掌握与造成困难相关的英语习语,如“的寒风”和“脖子疼”。

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English idioms related to Difficulty
a pain in the ass

a person or thing that causes persistent annoyance, trouble, or inconvenience

烦人的麻烦, 让人头疼的事

烦人的麻烦, 让人头疼的事

Ex: Kevin can be a pain in the ass when he keeps changing the plan. 

凯文老是改计划的时候,真的很烦人。

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a victim of {one's} own success

a situation in which an individual or organization faces negative consequences or difficulties as a result of their own achievements or accomplishments

成也成功,败也成功, 被自己的成功拖累

成也成功,败也成功, 被自己的成功拖累

Ex: The app was a victim of its own success after millions of new users crashed the servers. 

数百万新用户涌入导致服务器崩溃,这款应用反而被自己的成功拖累了。

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a pain in the neck

a person or thing that is very annoying or troublesome

让人头疼的人或事, 烦人的麻烦

让人头疼的人或事, 烦人的麻烦

Ex: He is a pain in the neck when he keeps asking the same question. 

他老是问同一个问题时,真的很烦。

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to [be|go|get] beyond a joke

to start becoming a source of trouble or worry

不再是开玩笑的事, 过分了

不再是开玩笑的事, 过分了

Ex: His constant excuses have gone beyond a joke. 

他没完没了找借口,已经过分了。

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to [get] in the way of {sb/sth}

to not let someone do something or to prevent something from getting done by causing problems

妨碍, 阻碍

妨碍, 阻碍

Ex: The budget cuts got in the way of finishing the project on time. 

预算削减妨碍了项目按时完成。

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long haul
long haul
[名词]

a task that needs a great amount of time and effort to finish

长期艰巨的任务, 持久战

长期艰巨的任务, 持久战

Ex: Building trust after the scandal is going to be a long haul. 

丑闻之后重建信任会是一场持久战。

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stumbling block

something that prevents the progress or occurrence of something

绊脚石, 障碍

绊脚石, 障碍

Ex: For many students, pronunciation is the main stumbling block. 

对很多学生来说,发音是主要障碍。

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to [take] a lot out of {sb}

to exhaust one mentally or physically in order to be done or achieved

让人筋疲力尽, 把人累垮

让人筋疲力尽, 把人累垮

Ex: The marathon took a lot out of me, but I finished it. 

马拉松把我累坏了,但我还是跑完了。

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a monkey on {one's} back

a problem that is in no way easy to solve or get rid of

甩不掉的难题, 摆脱不了的负担

甩不掉的难题, 摆脱不了的负担

Ex: The lawsuit became a monkey on the company's back. 

那场诉讼成了公司摆脱不了的负担。

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like kicking (dead|) whales down the beach

used to refer to a task or activity that is completely pointless and illogical

完全没意义的事, 纯属浪费时间

完全没意义的事, 纯属浪费时间

Ex: Arguing about the logo size while the product is broken feels like kicking whales down the beach. 

产品都坏着,还争论标志大小,纯属浪费时间。

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to [get] {one's} hands dirty

to engage in manual work, particularly one that is exhausting or of high difficulty

亲自干苦活, 撸起袖子干

亲自干苦活, 撸起袖子干

Ex: You cannot run a farm without getting your hands dirty. 

经营农场不亲自干苦活是不行的。

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thorn in {one's} (side|flesh)

a person or thing that is problematic and hard to deal with

一直让人头疼的麻烦, 棘手的老问题

一直让人头疼的麻烦, 棘手的老问题

Ex: That supplier became a thorn in the company's flesh after repeated delays. 

那家供应商一再拖延,成了公司棘手的老问题。

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the chill wind of {sth}

a collection of problems that are caused by something

严峻影响, 负面后果

严峻影响, 负面后果

Ex: Local schools are facing the chill wind of budget cuts. 

当地学校正面临预算削减带来的严峻影响。

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milestone around {one's} neck

an inescapable problem or responsibility that proves too much for one to bear

难以承受的重负, 摆脱不掉的负担

难以承受的重负, 摆脱不掉的负担

Ex: The old debt was a millstone around the family's neck for years. 

那笔旧债多年来一直是这个家庭摆脱不掉的负担。

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the (last|final) straw

the final and decisive event or action that pushes someone beyond their tolerance or patience, leading to a significant reaction or decision

最后一根稻草, 忍无可忍的最后一下

最后一根稻草, 忍无可忍的最后一下

Ex: When she insulted my staff, that was the last straw. 

她侮辱我的员工时,这就成了最后一根稻草。

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tar baby
tar baby
[名词]

a problem that becomes more difficult to deal with the more one tries to solve it

棘手陷阱, 越碰越麻烦的事

棘手陷阱, 越碰越麻烦的事

Ex: Don't touch that old family argument; it's a tar baby. 

别碰那桩旧家庭矛盾;那是个棘手陷阱。

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the straw that [break] the (camel's|donkey's) back

one of several difficulties happening after one another that finally makes it intolerable for someone to continue something

最后一根稻草, 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草

最后一根稻草, 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草

Ex: After months of delays, one more excuse was the straw that broke the camel's back. 

拖了几个月后,又一个借口成了最后一根稻草。

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to [be] drown (in|with) {sth}

to be overwhelmed or completely absorbed by a specific thing, experience, or emotion

深陷于某事, 被某事压得喘不过气

深陷于某事, 被某事压得喘不过气

Ex: After the accident, he was drowned with guilt. 

事故之后,他深陷内疚之中。

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out of reach
out of reach
[形容词]

too expensive, difficult, or impossible to get

Ex: A private university seemed out of reach for her family. 
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to [come] back to bite {sb/sth}

to cause problems later because of an earlier decision or mistake

Ex: Skipping the inspection came back to bite the buyers. 
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to [sink] the ship

to cause a whole project, company, or plan to fail

Ex: The budget mistake nearly sank the ship. 
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to [throw] {sb} for a loop

to surprise or confuse someone badly

Ex: His strange answer threw me for a loop. 
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to [move] the goalposts

to change the rules or expectations after something has already started

Ex: The debate became frustrating when the opposing side moved the goalposts repeatedly. 
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strings attached

hidden conditions, obligations, or disadvantages connected to an offer, agreement, or gift

Ex: The free vacation sounded great, but there were strings attached. 
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to [throw] {sb} off {one's} game

to make someone lose focus, confidence, or rhythm

Ex: Her rude comment threw the speaker off his game. 
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to [rear] {one's} ugly head

to appear again, especially when something unpleasant returns

Ex: The old problem reared its ugly head during testing. 
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to [knock] {sb} off course

to make someone or something lose progress, focus, or direction

Ex: The budget cuts knocked the project off course. 
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