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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - Management

在这里,你将学习一些与学术雅思考试相关的管理英语词汇。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
assurance
[名词]

a financial guarantee or compensation provided for potential loss or damage

保险

保险

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assignment
[名词]

a task or piece of work that someone is asked to do as part of their job

任务, 作业

任务, 作业

Ex: The team divided the assignment among themselves .团队将**任务**分配给了自己。
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the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

合作

合作

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committee
[名词]

a group of people appointed or elected to perform a specific function, task, or duty

委员会, 委员会

委员会, 委员会

Ex: The committee on education proposed reforms to improve the quality of public schooling .
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compliance
[名词]

the act of following rules or regulations

合规, 遵守规定

合规, 遵守规定

Ex: Healthcare professionals must ensure compliance with patient confidentiality laws to protect sensitive information .医疗保健专业人员必须确保**遵守**患者保密法以保护敏感信息。
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consultancy
[名词]

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

咨询

咨询

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efficiency
[名词]

the ability to act or function with minimum effort, time, and resources

效率,  效能

效率, 效能

Ex: The factory prioritized efficiency by minimizing unnecessary motions on the assembly line .工厂通过最小化装配线上的不必要动作来优先考虑**效率**。
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the hierarchy of positions and responsibilities in an organization responsible for the direct supervision and control of employees, typically involving the execution of day-to-day tasks and achieving operational goals

线管理, 直线管理

线管理, 直线管理

Ex: Line management in a transportation company involves scheduling routes and overseeing drivers to ensure on-time arrivals and departures .运输公司中的**线路管理**涉及调度路线和监督司机,以确保准时到达和离开。
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evaluation
[名词]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

评估

评估

Ex: The annual performance evaluation provides valuable feedback to employees on their strengths and areas for improvement .年度绩效**评估**为员工提供了关于他们的优势和需要改进的领域的宝贵反馈。
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execution
[名词]

the act of carrying out or performing a task, duty, or plan, typically with precision and adherence to specific instructions or objectives

执行, 实施

执行, 实施

Ex: The engineer 's careful execution of the design ensured the stability of the structure .工程师对设计的仔细**执行**确保了结构的稳定性。
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expertise
[名词]

high level of skill, knowledge, or proficiency in a particular field or subject matter

专业知识,  熟练

专业知识, 熟练

Ex: The lawyer 's expertise in contract law ensured that the legal agreements were thorough and enforceable .律师在合同法上的**专业知识**确保了法律协议的全面性和可执行性。
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Ltd
[名词]

used after the name of a company to indicate that its owners are not legally responsible for all the money that the company owes but only to the amount they have invested in it

有限公司, 有限责任

有限公司, 有限责任

Ex: JKL Ltd is a subsidiary of a larger multinational corporation.JKL **Ltd**是一家大型跨国公司的子公司。
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framework
[名词]

a structure or model guiding organization or development, often with rules or principles

框架, 结构

框架, 结构

Ex: The healthcare framework establishes standards for patient care and medical procedures .医疗**框架**为患者护理和医疗程序建立了标准。
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instruction
[名词]

guidance on how to carry out a task or operate something

指示, 指导

指示, 指导

Ex: Without proper instructions, it was difficult to figure out how to use the new machine effectively.
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mentor
[名词]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

导师, 指导者

导师, 指导者

Ex: The mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .**导师**鼓励她的学员设定雄心勃勃的目标,并提供必要的资源和鼓励,帮助他们取得成功。
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performance
[名词]

the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing a task, duty, or function, often measured against predetermined standards, goals, or expectations

表现,  执行

表现, 执行

Ex: The surgeon 's performance in the operating room was flawless , leading to a successful procedure .外科医生在手术室的**表现**无懈可击,导致手术成功。
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policy
[名词]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策

政策

Ex: The school district adopted a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.该学区对欺凌行为采取了零容忍**政策**。
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recruitment
[名词]

the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

招聘, 招募

招聘, 招募

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discipline
[名词]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

纪律, 控制

纪律, 控制

Ex: Personal discipline involves self-control and adherence to personal goals and values .个人**纪律**涉及自我控制和对个人目标和价值观的坚持。
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protocol
[名词]

a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions

协议, 礼仪

协议, 礼仪

Ex: In courtroom proceedings , there are protocols for addressing the judge , presenting evidence , and conducting cross-examinations .在法庭诉讼中,有**协议**用于向法官致辞、呈递证据和进行交叉询问。
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a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time

资产负债表, 平衡表

资产负债表, 平衡表

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
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