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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア6-7) - Management

ここでは、アカデミック IELTS 試験に必要な経営関連の英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
assurance
[名詞]

a financial guarantee or compensation provided for potential loss or damage

保険, 保証

保険, 保証

assignment
[名詞]

a task or piece of work that someone is asked to do as part of their job

課題, 任務

課題, 任務

Ex: The team divided assignment among themselves .

the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

コラボレーション, 共同作業

コラボレーション, 共同作業

committee
[名詞]

a group of people appointed or elected to perform a specific function, task, or duty

委員会 (いいんかい), 委員団 (いいんだん)

委員会 (いいんかい), 委員団 (いいんだん)

Ex: committee on education proposed reforms to improve the quality of public schooling .
compliance
[名詞]

the act of following rules or regulations

遵守(じゅんしゅ), コンプライアンス

遵守(じゅんしゅ), コンプライアンス

Ex: Healthcare professionals must compliance with patient confidentiality laws to protect sensitive information .
consultancy
[名詞]

the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field

コンサルタント業務, コンサルティング

コンサルタント業務, コンサルティング

efficiency
[名詞]

the ability to act or function with minimum effort, time, and resources

効率, 効率性

効率, 効率性

Ex: The factory efficiency by minimizing unnecessary motions on the assembly line .

the hierarchy of positions and responsibilities in an organization responsible for the direct supervision and control of employees, typically involving the execution of day-to-day tasks and achieving operational goals

ラインマネジメント, ライン管理

ラインマネジメント, ライン管理

Ex: Line management in a transportation company involves scheduling routes and overseeing drivers to ensure on-time arrivals and departures .
evaluation
[名詞]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

評価 (ひょうか), 査定 (さてい)

評価 (ひょうか), 査定 (さてい)

Ex: The annual evaluation provides valuable feedback to employees on their strengths and areas for improvement .
execution
[名詞]

the act of carrying out or performing a task, duty, or plan, typically with precision and adherence to specific instructions or objectives

実行(じっこう), 遂行(すいこう)

実行(じっこう), 遂行(すいこう)

Ex: The engineer 's execution of the design ensured the stability of the structure .
expertise
[名詞]

high level of skill, knowledge, or proficiency in a particular field or subject matter

専門知識, 技術力

専門知識, 技術力

Ex: The lawyerexpertise in contract law ensured that the legal agreements were thorough and enforceable .
Ltd
[名詞]

used after the name of a company to indicate that its owners are not legally responsible for all the money that the company owes but only to the amount they have invested in it

有限会社(ゆうげんがいしゃ), 株式会社(かぶしきがいしゃ)

有限会社(ゆうげんがいしゃ), 株式会社(かぶしきがいしゃ)

Ex: JKL Ltd is a subsidiary of a larger multinational corporation.
framework
[名詞]

a structure or model guiding organization or development, often with rules or principles

フレームワーク, 枠組み

フレームワーク, 枠組み

Ex: The framework establishes standards for patient care and medical procedures .
instruction
[名詞]

guidance on how to carry out a task or operate something

指示, Instruction(インストラクション)

指示, Instruction(インストラクション)

Ex: Without proper instructions, it was difficult to figure out how to use the new machine effectively.
mentor
[名詞]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

メンター, 指導者

メンター, 指導者

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
performance
[名詞]

the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing a task, duty, or function, often measured against predetermined standards, goals, or expectations

パフォーマンス, 遂行

パフォーマンス, 遂行

Ex: The surgeonperformance in the operating room was flawless , leading to a successful procedure .
policy
[名詞]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策, 方針

政策, 方針

Ex: The school district adopted a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.
recruitment
[名詞]

the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

リクルートメント, 採用

リクルートメント, 採用

discipline
[名詞]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

しつけ (shitsuke), 規律 (kiritsu)

しつけ (shitsuke), 規律 (kiritsu)

Ex: discipline involves self-control and adherence to personal goals and values .
protocol
[名詞]

a set of rules and appropriate behavior that officials use on formal occasions

外交儀礼(がいこうぎれい), プロトコル

外交儀礼(がいこうぎれい), プロトコル

Ex: In courtroom proceedings , there protocols for addressing the judge , presenting evidence , and conducting cross-examinations .

a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time

貸借対照表, バランスシート

貸借対照表, バランスシート

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