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学术类雅思 (6-7分段) - 语言和语法

在这里,您将学习一些学术雅思考试所需的与语言和语法相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
rhetoric

the study of the rules and different methods of using language in a way that is effective

修辞学

修辞学

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"rhetoric" 的定义和意义
suffix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

后缀, 词尾

后缀, 词尾

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"suffix" 的定义和意义
prefix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

前缀

前缀

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"prefix" 的定义和意义
homonym

each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

同音异义词

同音异义词

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"homonym" 的定义和意义
jargon

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

行话, 术语

行话, 术语

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"jargon" 的定义和意义
colloquialism

a word or phrase that is not formal or literary and is used in everyday conversations

口语

口语

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"colloquialism" 的定义和意义
polyglot

a person who can speak or understand multiple languages

多语者

多语者

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"polyglot" 的定义和意义
acronym

an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

首字母缩略词

首字母缩略词

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"acronym" 的定义和意义
abbreviation

the shortened form of a word, etc.

缩写, 简称

缩写, 简称

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"abbreviation" 的定义和意义
bilingual

a person who can speak and understand two different languages with ease and fluency

双语者

双语者

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"bilingual" 的定义和意义
monolingual

a person who speaks or is fluent in only one language

单语者

单语者

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"monolingual" 的定义和意义
multilingual

a person who speaks multiple languages

多语言者, 多语者

多语言者, 多语者

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"multilingual" 的定义和意义
euphemism

a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

委婉语

委婉语

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"euphemism" 的定义和意义
alliteration

the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

头韵

头韵

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"alliteration" 的定义和意义
eloquence

the ability to deliver a clear and strong message

口才

口才

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"eloquence" 的定义和意义
determiner

(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation

限定词, 冠词

限定词, 冠词

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"determiner" 的定义和意义
sign language

a system used to communicate with deaf people that involves using hands and body gestures instead of words

手语, 手势语言

手语, 手势语言

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"sign language" 的定义和意义
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