Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Preparing Food

Here, you will learn some English words related to Preparing Food that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)

to grill or barbecue food over direct high heat

Ex:
to nuke [verb]

to heat or cook food rapidly using a microwave oven

Ex: Feeling peckish , the college student chose to nuke a bowl of instant noodles in the dormitory kitchen .
to pop [verb]

to cook food in hot oil or fat until it bursts open or becomes crispy, such as popcorn

Ex: We love to pop potatoes in the oven with olive oil and salt , creating crispy potato wedges .

to split and flatten a poultry or game bird for cooking

Ex: The chef demonstrated how to spatchcock a chicken by removing the backbone and flattening it for even cooking .
to zap [verb]

to heat or cook food quickly using a microwave oven

Ex: She likes to zap a bowl of oatmeal in the morning for a fast and nutritious breakfast .
to baste [verb]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

Ex: We baste the pork chops with apple cider while they grill over direct heat .

to briefly immerse food in boiling water, often followed by rapid cooling, to preserve color, remove skin, or prepare for freezing

Ex: To make the perfect French fries , I blanch the potatoes before frying to achieve a crispy exterior .
to scald [verb]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

Ex: The pastry chef scalded the heavy cream before infusing it with vanilla for the custard filling .

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

Ex: When preparing a stir-fry , the cook used soy sauce to deglaze the wok , infusing the vegetables with added depth .

to expose something to fresh air, often to refresh, dry, or ventilate it

Ex: They aerated the wine cellar to prevent musty odors .

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

Ex: Before placing the cutlets in the oven , the cook dredged them in a coating of Parmesan and breadcrumbs .
to knead [verb]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

Ex: The potter skillfully kneaded the wet clay on the wheel to shape it into a vase .

to cook food, especially meat or fish, at a very high temperature

Ex:

to partly boil food, especially vegetables

Ex: The chef prefers to parboil the pasta before incorporating it into the sauce for his signature dish .
to saute [verb]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

Ex: The chef sautes the shrimp in a pan with garlic and lemon for a flavorful appetizer .
to broil [verb]

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

Ex: The chef broils chicken breasts in the oven with barbecue sauce for a smoky flavor .
to thaw [verb]

to make something melt or soften

Ex: The sunlight thawed the frost on the car 's windshield .
to baste [verb]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

Ex: We baste the pork chops with apple cider while they grill over direct heat .

to cook food at a low temperature with a small amount of liquid in a closed container

Ex: The chef recommends braising the pork shoulder in a Dutch oven for several hours .
to filet [verb]

to prepare or cut a piece of meat or fish into boneless, flat pieces, typically removing bones in the process

Ex: