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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Preparing Food

Here, you will learn some English words related to Preparing Food that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to charboil

to grill or barbecue food over direct high heat

Ex: The chef charbroiled the burgers to perfection, giving them a delicious smoky flavor. 
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to nuke
to nuke
[Verb]

to heat or cook food rapidly using a microwave oven

Ex: In a rush, he decided to nuke a frozen dinner in the microwave for a quick meal. 
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to pop
to pop
[Verb]

to cook food in hot oil or fat until it bursts open or becomes crispy, such as popcorn

Ex: She popped the corn kernels in a hot pan with a bit of oil, creating a bowl of fluffy popcorn. 
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to spatchcock

to split and flatten a poultry or game bird for cooking

Ex: He watched a tutorial on how to spatchcock game birds. 
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to zap
to zap
[Verb]

to heat or cook food quickly using a microwave oven

Ex: Before serving the pizza slices, I'll zap them in the microwave to make them warm and delicious. 
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to baste
to baste
[Verb]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

Ex: I'm basting the turkey with butter every 15 minutes as it roasts in the oven. 
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to blanch
to blanch
[Verb]

to briefly immerse food in boiling water, often followed by rapid cooling, to preserve color, remove skin, or prepare for freezing

Ex: Before freezing the vegetables, she decided to blanch them to preserve their vibrant color and nutrients. 
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to scald
to scald
[Verb]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

Ex: The chef scalded the milk on the stovetop before incorporating it into the custard mixture. 
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to deglaze

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

Ex: After searing the steak, the chef used red wine to deglaze the pan, creating a flavorful sauce. 
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to aerate
to aerate
[Verb]

to expose something to fresh air, often to refresh, dry, or ventilate it

Ex: The gardener aerated the lawn to improve drainage. 
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to dredge
to dredge
[Verb]

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

Ex: The chef instructed the kitchen staff to dredge the chicken breasts in seasoned flour before frying. 
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to knead
to knead
[Verb]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

Ex: The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity. 
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to chargrill

to cook food, especially meat or fish, at a very high temperature

Ex: The chef chargrilled the steak to perfection, giving it a delicious smoky flavor. 
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to parboil

to partly boil food, especially vegetables

Ex: The recipe instructed me to parboil the potatoes before roasting them in the oven. 
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to saute
to saute
[Verb]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

Ex: Saute the onions and garlic in olive oil until they are soft and fragrant. 
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to broil
to broil
[Verb]

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

Ex: Broil the salmon fillets in the oven until they are golden and crispy on top. 
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to thaw
to thaw
[Verb]

to make something melt or soften

Ex: She uses a hairdryer to thaw the frozen pipes during winter. 
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to baste
to baste
[Verb]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

Ex: I'm basting the turkey with butter every 15 minutes as it roasts in the oven. 
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to braise
to braise
[Verb]

to cook food at a low temperature with a small amount of liquid in a closed container

Ex: Braise the beef in a covered pot with red wine and broth until it's tender. 
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to filet
to filet
[Verb]

to prepare or cut a piece of meat or fish into boneless, flat pieces, typically removing bones in the process

Ex: The chef expertly filleted the salmon, ensuring the removal of bones and skin for a pristine presentation. 
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