pattern

الأكل والشرب وتقديم الطعام - التغذية البشرية

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بتغذية الإنسان مثل "protein" و"antioxydant" و"glycogen".

review-disable

مراجعة

flashcard-disable

بطاقات الفلاش

spelling-disable

الهجاء

quiz-disable

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
antioxidant

a substance, such as vitamin E, that helps clean the body of harmful substances

مضاد للأكسدة

مضاد للأكسدة

Google Translate
[اسم]
phytochemical

a natural chemical compound produced by plants, often possessing health-promoting properties

مركب نباتي كيميائي

مركب نباتي كيميائي

Google Translate
[اسم]
carbohydrate

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

كربوهيدرات

كربوهيدرات

Google Translate
[اسم]
amino acid

any organic compound that creates the basic structure of proteins

حمض أميني

حمض أميني

Google Translate
[اسم]
protein

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

بروتين

بروتين

Google Translate
[اسم]
fatty acid

a type of acid that is found in nuts, fish, some fruits, etc.

حمض دهني

حمض دهني

Google Translate
[اسم]
lipid

any of a class of organic substances that do not dissolve in water that include many natural oils, waxes, and steroids

دهون

دهون

Google Translate
[اسم]
nucleic acid

a complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, responsible for carrying genetic information

حمض نووي

حمض نووي

Google Translate
[اسم]
fat

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

دهون

دهون

Google Translate
[اسم]
fiber

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

ألياف

ألياف

Google Translate
[اسم]
mineral

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

معدن

معدن

Google Translate
[اسم]
nutrition

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

تغذية

تغذية

Google Translate
[اسم]
essential

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

أساسي

أساسي

Google Translate
[صفة]
vitamin

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

فيتامين

فيتامين

Google Translate
[اسم]
water

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

ماء

ماء

Google Translate
[اسم]
monosaccharide

a simple sugar molecule, the most basic form of carbohydrates that cannot be further hydrolyzed

سكر أحادي

سكر أحادي

Google Translate
[اسم]
glucose

a basic kind of sugar that is a component of carbohydrates and provides energy for many living organisms

جلوكوز

جلوكوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
fructose

a natural sugar found in fruits and honey, often used to sweeten foods and drinks

فركتوز

فركتوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
galactose

a sugar found in milk and some plants that helps make lactose

جلاكتوز

جلاكتوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
polysaccharide

a complex carbohydrate composed of multiple sugar molecules linked together, commonly found in foods like starch and glycogen

بوليسكاريد

بوليسكاريد

Google Translate
[اسم]
starch

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

نشا

نشا

Google Translate
[اسم]
triglyceride

a type of fat present in the blood and common in foods, consisting of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule

ثلاثي الجلسريدات

ثلاثي الجلسريدات

Google Translate
[اسم]
glycerol

a simple alcohol compound that is a component of triglycerides, commonly found in fats and oils

جلسرين

جلسرين

Google Translate
[اسم]
disaccharide

a type of sugar composed of two simple sugar molecules, commonly found in foods such as sucrose, lactose, and maltose

ثنائية السكاريد

ثنائية السكاريد

Google Translate
[اسم]
sucrose

a type of sugar, commonly known as table sugar, composed of glucose and fructose molecules linked together

سكر لبيز

سكر لبيز

Google Translate
[اسم]
lactose

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

لاكتوز

لاكتوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
maltose

a sugar formed by two glucose molecules linked together, commonly found in malted foods and used in brewing

مالتوز

مالتوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
glycogen

a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of energy in the liver and muscles, made up of glucose molecules linked together

جليكوجين

جليكوجين

Google Translate
[اسم]
saturated fatty acid

a type of fat molecule that contains no double bonds between carbon atoms and is typically solid at room temperature

حمض دهني مشبع

حمض دهني مشبع

Google Translate
[اسم]
unsaturated fatty acid

a type of fat that contains one or more double bonds in its chemical structure and is considered healthier for the body

حمض دهن غير مشبع

حمض دهن غير مشبع

Google Translate
[اسم]
omega-3

a group of fatty acids found in fish or other seafood, which is considered very good for the body

أوميغا 3

أوميغا 3

Google Translate
[اسم]
omega-6

a good fat found in vegetable oils and seeds that our body needs for various functions

أوميغا-6

أوميغا-6

Google Translate
[اسم]
trans fatty acid

a type of unsaturated fat that is created when oil becomes solid after being chemically processed, a process such as the making of margarine

حمض دهني متحول

حمض دهني متحول

Google Translate
[اسم]
polyunsaturated fatty acid

a good kind of fat in certain oils and foods, with more than one healthy link in its structure

حمض دهني متعدد غير مشبع

حمض دهني متعدد غير مشبع

Google Translate
[اسم]
insoluble

unable to be dissolved, especially in a liquid

غير قابل للذوبان

غير قابل للذوبان

Google Translate
[صفة]
soluble

(of a substance) able to break up and disperse within a fluid

قابل للذوبان

قابل للذوبان

Google Translate
[صفة]
cellulose

a substance found in the cell walls of plants, providing structure and making up dietary fiber

سليلوز

سليلوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
oligosaccharide

a type of carbohydrate consisting of a small number of sugar molecules joined together

أوليغوساكاريد

أوليغوساكاريد

Google Translate
[اسم]
enzyme

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

إنزيم

إنزيم

Google Translate
[اسم]
calcium

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

كالسيوم

كالسيوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
chlorine

a chemical element that is a bluish-white gas, used for disinfecting water, maintaining pool hygiene, and as an active sanitizing agent in household cleaners

كلور

كلور

Google Translate
[اسم]
magnesium

a chemical element that is a shiny gray solid, crucial for muscle and nerve function, found in green leafy vegetables and nuts

مغنيسيوم

مغنيسيوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
phosphorus

a chemical element that is a vital component of DNA and bone structure, found in dairy products, meat, and nuts, playing a key role in cellular energy transfer

الفوسفور

الفوسفور

Google Translate
[اسم]
potassium

a chemical element that is crucial for fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle contractions, commonly found in bananas, potatoes, and leafy greens

البوتاسيوم

البوتاسيوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
sodium

a chemical element, vital for fluid balance and nerve impulses, commonly found in table salt and processed foods

صوديوم

صوديوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
copper

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

نحاس

نحاس

Google Translate
[اسم]
iodine

a purple-black chemical element essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, crucial for metabolism and overall growth that can be found in the seawater

يود

يود

Google Translate
[اسم]
iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

حديد

حديد

Google Translate
[اسم]
manganese

a mineral essential for human nutrition, playing a role in enzyme activation and bone formation

المنغنيز

المنغنيز

Google Translate
[اسم]
molybdenum

a silvery-gray metal that helps human being with breaking down proteins, alcohol, drugs, and toxins, also used for enhancing the high-strength steels

موليبدينوم

موليبدينوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
selenium

chemical element that is used in photography, photovoltaic cells, etc., is also crucial for the body in certain amounts

سيلينيوم

سيلينيوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
zinc

a bluish-white metal essential for immune function and wound healing, also widely used in covering steel and preventing it from rusting and corroding

زنك

زنك

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin D

a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support

فيتامين د

فيتامين د

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin C

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production

فيتامين C

فيتامين C

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin A

a fat-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for vision, immune function, and skin health

فيتامين أ

فيتامين أ

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin B1

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for energy metabolism and nerve function

فيتامين ب1

فيتامين ب1

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin B2

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for overall well-being and vitality

فيتامين ب2

فيتامين ب2

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin B12

a water-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for nerve function, DNA synthesis, and red blood cell formation

فيتامين ب12

فيتامين ب12

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin E

a fat-soluble vitamin that helps protect human body cells from damage

فيتامين E

فيتامين E

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin K

a fat-soluble vitamin essential for blood clotting and bone metabolism

فيتامين ك

فيتامين ك

Google Translate
[اسم]
albumin

a protein in blood plasma that helps regulate fluid balance, maintain blood pressure, and transport various substances throughout the body

ألبيومين

ألبيومين

Google Translate
[اسم]
ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

حمض الأسكوربيك

حمض الأسكوربيك

Google Translate
[اسم]
caffeine

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

كافيين

كافيين

Google Translate
[اسم]
emulsifier

a substance that helps mix and stabilize immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, to create a uniform and stable emulsion

مستحلب

مستحلب

Google Translate
[اسم]
folic acid

a vitamin that helps our bodies make DNA and divide cells, often found in supplements and enriched foods

حمض الفوليك

حمض الفوليك

Google Translate
[اسم]
gluten

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

جلوتين

جلوتين

Google Translate
[اسم]
monosodium glutamate

a flavor enhancer often used in foods to make them taste better, commonly found in savory snacks, soups, and restaurant dishes

غلوتامات أحادية الصوديوم

غلوتامات أحادية الصوديوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
niacin

a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy metabolism and maintaining skin, digestive, and nervous system health

نياسين

نياسين

Google Translate
[اسم]
sodium bicarbonate

a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) commonly known as baking soda, is used in cooking and serves as a remedy for stomach upset

بيكربونات الصوديوم

بيكربونات الصوديوم

Google Translate
[اسم]
tannin

a natural compound in plants, like grapes and tea, that gives astringency to foods and drinks

التانين

التانين

Google Translate
[اسم]
thiamin

a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system

ثيامين

ثيامين

Google Translate
[اسم]
vitamin B6

a nutrient that helps the brain, nerves, and immune system work properly

فيتامين ب6

فيتامين ب6

Google Translate
[اسم]
biotin

a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for healthy skin, hair, and nails

بيوتين

بيوتين

Google Translate
[اسم]
pantothenic acid

a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for the synthesis of hormones and cholesterol

حمض البانتوثنيك

حمض البانتوثنيك

Google Translate
[اسم]
LanGeek
تنزيل تطبيق LanGeek