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کھانا، پینا، اور کھانا پیش کرنا - انسانی غذائیت

یہاں آپ انسانی غذائیت سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے "پروٹین"، "اینٹی آکسیڈنٹ"، اور "گلائکوجن"۔

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جائزہ

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فلیش کارڈز

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ہجے

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کوئز

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
antioxidant

a substance, such as vitamin E, that helps clean the body of harmful substances

اینٹی آکسیڈینٹ

اینٹی آکسیڈینٹ

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phytochemical

a natural chemical compound produced by plants, often possessing health-promoting properties

پودوں کی پیدا کردہ کیمائی مرکب

پودوں کی پیدا کردہ کیمائی مرکب

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carbohydrate

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

کاربوہائیڈریٹ

کاربوہائیڈریٹ

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amino acid

any organic compound that creates the basic structure of proteins

ایمینو ایسڈ

ایمینو ایسڈ

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protein

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

پروٹین

پروٹین

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fatty acid

a type of acid that is found in nuts, fish, some fruits, etc.

چربی کا تیزاب

چربی کا تیزاب

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lipid

any of a class of organic substances that do not dissolve in water that include many natural oils, waxes, and steroids

لیپڈ

لیپڈ

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nucleic acid

a complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, responsible for carrying genetic information

جوہری تیزاب

جوہری تیزاب

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fat

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

چربی

چربی

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fiber

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

ریشے

ریشے

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mineral

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

معدنیات

معدنیات

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nutrition

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

غذائیت

غذائیت

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essential

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

بنیادی

بنیادی

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vitamin

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

وٹامن

وٹامن

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water

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

پانی

پانی

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monosaccharide

a simple sugar molecule, the most basic form of carbohydrates that cannot be further hydrolyzed

مونوسکرائیڈ

مونوسکرائیڈ

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glucose

a basic kind of sugar that is a component of carbohydrates and provides energy for many living organisms

گلوکوز

گلوکوز

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fructose

a natural sugar found in fruits and honey, often used to sweeten foods and drinks

فروکٹوز

فروکٹوز

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galactose

a sugar found in milk and some plants that helps make lactose

گلیکٹوز

گلیکٹوز

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polysaccharide

a complex carbohydrate composed of multiple sugar molecules linked together, commonly found in foods like starch and glycogen

پالی ساکرائیڈ

پالی ساکرائیڈ

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starch

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

نشاستہ

نشاستہ

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triglyceride

a type of fat present in the blood and common in foods, consisting of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule

ٹریگلیسرائیڈ

ٹریگلیسرائیڈ

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glycerol

a simple alcohol compound that is a component of triglycerides, commonly found in fats and oils

گلیسرول

گلیسرول

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disaccharide

a type of sugar composed of two simple sugar molecules, commonly found in foods such as sucrose, lactose, and maltose

ڈساکرائڈ

ڈساکرائڈ

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sucrose

a type of sugar, commonly known as table sugar, composed of glucose and fructose molecules linked together

سکروز

سکروز

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lactose

a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together

لییکٹوس

لییکٹوس

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maltose

a sugar formed by two glucose molecules linked together, commonly found in malted foods and used in brewing

مالٹوز

مالٹوز

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glycogen

a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of energy in the liver and muscles, made up of glucose molecules linked together

گلیکوژن

گلیکوژن

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saturated fatty acid

a type of fat molecule that contains no double bonds between carbon atoms and is typically solid at room temperature

سیر شدہ چربی کا تیزاب

سیر شدہ چربی کا تیزاب

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unsaturated fatty acid

a type of fat that contains one or more double bonds in its chemical structure and is considered healthier for the body

غیر سیر شدہ فیٹی ایسڈ

غیر سیر شدہ فیٹی ایسڈ

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omega-3

a group of fatty acids found in fish or other seafood, which is considered very good for the body

اومیگا-3

اومیگا-3

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omega-6

a good fat found in vegetable oils and seeds that our body needs for various functions

اومیگا-6

اومیگا-6

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trans fatty acid

a type of unsaturated fat that is created when oil becomes solid after being chemically processed, a process such as the making of margarine

ٹرانس فیٹی ایسڈ

ٹرانس فیٹی ایسڈ

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polyunsaturated fatty acid

a good kind of fat in certain oils and foods, with more than one healthy link in its structure

پولین سٹیریٹڈ فیٹی ایسڈ

پولین سٹیریٹڈ فیٹی ایسڈ

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insoluble

unable to be dissolved, especially in a liquid

غیر حل پذیر

غیر حل پذیر

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soluble

(of a substance) able to break up and disperse within a fluid

ذوب ہونے والا

ذوب ہونے والا

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cellulose

a substance found in the cell walls of plants, providing structure and making up dietary fiber

سیلولوز

سیلولوز

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oligosaccharide

a type of carbohydrate consisting of a small number of sugar molecules joined together

اولیگوساکرائڈ

اولیگوساکرائڈ

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enzyme

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

اینزائم

اینزائم

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calcium

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

کیلشیم

کیلشیم

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chlorine

a chemical element that is a bluish-white gas, used for disinfecting water, maintaining pool hygiene, and as an active sanitizing agent in household cleaners

کلورین

کلورین

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magnesium

a chemical element that is a shiny gray solid, crucial for muscle and nerve function, found in green leafy vegetables and nuts

میگنیشیم

میگنیشیم

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phosphorus

a chemical element that is a vital component of DNA and bone structure, found in dairy products, meat, and nuts, playing a key role in cellular energy transfer

فاسفورس

فاسفورس

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potassium

a chemical element that is crucial for fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle contractions, commonly found in bananas, potatoes, and leafy greens

پوٹاشیم

پوٹاشیم

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sodium

a chemical element, vital for fluid balance and nerve impulses, commonly found in table salt and processed foods

سوڈیم

سوڈیم

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copper

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

تانبا

تانبا

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iodine

a purple-black chemical element essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, crucial for metabolism and overall growth that can be found in the seawater

آئوڈین

آئوڈین

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iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

لوہا

لوہا

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manganese

a mineral essential for human nutrition, playing a role in enzyme activation and bone formation

مینگنیز

مینگنیز

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molybdenum

a silvery-gray metal that helps human being with breaking down proteins, alcohol, drugs, and toxins, also used for enhancing the high-strength steels

مولیبڈینم

مولیبڈینم

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selenium

chemical element that is used in photography, photovoltaic cells, etc., is also crucial for the body in certain amounts

سیلینیم

سیلینیم

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zinc

a bluish-white metal essential for immune function and wound healing, also widely used in covering steel and preventing it from rusting and corroding

زِنک

زِنک

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vitamin D

a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support

وٹامن ڈی

وٹامن ڈی

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vitamin C

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production

وٹامن C

وٹامن C

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vitamin A

a fat-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for vision, immune function, and skin health

وٹامن اے

وٹامن اے

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vitamin B1

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for energy metabolism and nerve function

وٹامن B1

وٹامن B1

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vitamin B2

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for overall well-being and vitality

وٹامن B2

وٹامن B2

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vitamin B12

a water-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for nerve function, DNA synthesis, and red blood cell formation

وٹامن B12

وٹامن B12

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vitamin E

a fat-soluble vitamin that helps protect human body cells from damage

وٹامن ای

وٹامن ای

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vitamin K

a fat-soluble vitamin essential for blood clotting and bone metabolism

وٹامن K

وٹامن K

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albumin

a protein in blood plasma that helps regulate fluid balance, maintain blood pressure, and transport various substances throughout the body

ایلبومین

ایلبومین

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ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

اسکوربک ایسڈ

اسکوربک ایسڈ

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caffeine

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

 کیفین

کیفین

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emulsifier

a substance that helps mix and stabilize immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, to create a uniform and stable emulsion

ایمولسیفائر

ایمولسیفائر

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folic acid

a vitamin that helps our bodies make DNA and divide cells, often found in supplements and enriched foods

فولک ایسڈ

فولک ایسڈ

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gluten

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

گلوٹن

گلوٹن

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monosodium glutamate

a flavor enhancer often used in foods to make them taste better, commonly found in savory snacks, soups, and restaurant dishes

مونو سوڈیم گلٹامیٹ

مونو سوڈیم گلٹامیٹ

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niacin

a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy metabolism and maintaining skin, digestive, and nervous system health

نیاسین

نیاسین

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sodium bicarbonate

a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) commonly known as baking soda, is used in cooking and serves as a remedy for stomach upset

سوڈیم بائی کاربونیٹ

سوڈیم بائی کاربونیٹ

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tannin

a natural compound in plants, like grapes and tea, that gives astringency to foods and drinks

ٹینن

ٹینن

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thiamin

a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system

تھائمین

تھائمین

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vitamin B6

a nutrient that helps the brain, nerves, and immune system work properly

وٹامن بی6

وٹامن بی6

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biotin

a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for healthy skin, hair, and nails

بایوٹین

بایوٹین

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pantothenic acid

a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for the synthesis of hormones and cholesterol

پینٹوتھینک ایسڈ

پینٹوتھینک ایسڈ

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