کھانا، پینا اور کھانا پیش کرنا - انسانی غذائیت
یہاں آپ انسانی غذائیت سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے "پروٹین"، "اینٹی آکسیڈنٹ"، اور "گلائکوجن"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
a substance, such as vitamin E, that helps clean the body of harmful substances
اینٹی آکسیڈینٹ
a natural chemical compound produced by plants, often possessing health-promoting properties
پودوں کی پیدا کردہ کیمائی مرکب
a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.
کاربوہائیڈریٹ
any organic compound that creates the basic structure of proteins
ایمینو ایسڈ
a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy
پروٹین
a type of acid that is found in nuts, fish, some fruits, etc.
چربی کا تیزاب
any of a class of organic substances that do not dissolve in water that include many natural oils, waxes, and steroids
لیپڈ
a complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, responsible for carrying genetic information
جوہری تیزاب
a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking
چربی
a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system
ریشے
a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy
معدنیات
the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body
غذائیت
natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.
وٹامن
a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.
پانی
a simple sugar molecule, the most basic form of carbohydrates that cannot be further hydrolyzed
مونوسکرائیڈ
a basic kind of sugar that is a component of carbohydrates and provides energy for many living organisms
گلوکوز
a natural sugar found in fruits and honey, often used to sweeten foods and drinks
فروکٹوز
a sugar found in milk and some plants that helps make lactose
گلیکٹوز
a complex carbohydrate composed of multiple sugar molecules linked together, commonly found in foods like starch and glycogen
پالی ساکرائیڈ
a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.
نشاستہ
a type of fat present in the blood and common in foods, consisting of three fatty acid molecules attached to a glycerol molecule
ٹریگلیسرائیڈ
a simple alcohol compound that is a component of triglycerides, commonly found in fats and oils
گلیسرول
a type of sugar composed of two simple sugar molecules, commonly found in foods such as sucrose, lactose, and maltose
ڈساکرائڈ
a type of sugar, commonly known as table sugar, composed of glucose and fructose molecules linked together
سکروز
a sugar found in milk, consisting of glucose and galactose molecules linked together
لییکٹوس
a sugar formed by two glucose molecules linked together, commonly found in malted foods and used in brewing
مالٹوز
a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of energy in the liver and muscles, made up of glucose molecules linked together
گلیکوژن
a type of fat molecule that contains no double bonds between carbon atoms and is typically solid at room temperature
سیر شدہ چربی کا تیزاب
a type of fat that contains one or more double bonds in its chemical structure and is considered healthier for the body
غیر سیر شدہ فیٹی ایسڈ
a group of fatty acids found in fish or other seafood, which is considered very good for the body
اومیگا-3
a good fat found in vegetable oils and seeds that our body needs for various functions
اومیگا-6
a type of unsaturated fat that is created when oil becomes solid after being chemically processed, a process such as the making of margarine
ٹرانس فیٹی ایسڈ
a good kind of fat in certain oils and foods, with more than one healthy link in its structure
پولین سٹیریٹڈ فیٹی ایسڈ
(of a substance) able to break up and disperse within a fluid
ذوب ہونے والا
a substance found in the cell walls of plants, providing structure and making up dietary fiber
سیلولوز
a type of carbohydrate consisting of a small number of sugar molecules joined together
اولیگوساکرائڈ
a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself
اینزائم
a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth
کیلشیم
a chemical element that is a bluish-white gas, used for disinfecting water, maintaining pool hygiene, and as an active sanitizing agent in household cleaners
کلورین
a chemical element that is a shiny gray solid, crucial for muscle and nerve function, found in green leafy vegetables and nuts
میگنیشیم
a chemical element that is a vital component of DNA and bone structure, found in dairy products, meat, and nuts, playing a key role in cellular energy transfer
فاسفورس
a chemical element that is crucial for fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle contractions, commonly found in bananas, potatoes, and leafy greens
پوٹاشیم
a chemical element, vital for fluid balance and nerve impulses, commonly found in table salt and processed foods
سوڈیم
a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring
تانبا
a purple-black chemical element essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, crucial for metabolism and overall growth that can be found in the seawater
آئوڈین
a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
لوہا
a mineral essential for human nutrition, playing a role in enzyme activation and bone formation
مینگنیز
a silvery-gray metal that helps human being with breaking down proteins, alcohol, drugs, and toxins, also used for enhancing the high-strength steels
مولیبڈینم
chemical element that is used in photography, photovoltaic cells, etc., is also crucial for the body in certain amounts
سیلینیم
a bluish-white metal essential for immune function and wound healing, also widely used in covering steel and preventing it from rusting and corroding
زِنک
a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and immune system support
وٹامن ڈی
a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production
وٹامن C
a fat-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for vision, immune function, and skin health
وٹامن اے
a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for energy metabolism and nerve function
وٹامن B1
a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, crucial for overall well-being and vitality
وٹامن B2
a water-soluble vitamin crucial for human nutrition, essential for nerve function, DNA synthesis, and red blood cell formation
وٹامن B12
a fat-soluble vitamin that helps protect human body cells from damage
وٹامن ای
a fat-soluble vitamin essential for blood clotting and bone metabolism
وٹامن K
a protein in blood plasma that helps regulate fluid balance, maintain blood pressure, and transport various substances throughout the body
ایلبومین
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes
اسکوربک ایسڈ
a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active
کیفین
a substance that helps mix and stabilize immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, to create a uniform and stable emulsion
ایمولسیفائر
a vitamin that helps our bodies make DNA and divide cells, often found in supplements and enriched foods
فولک ایسڈ
a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough
گلوٹن
a flavor enhancer often used in foods to make them taste better, commonly found in savory snacks, soups, and restaurant dishes
مونو سوڈیم گلٹامیٹ
a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy metabolism and maintaining skin, digestive, and nervous system health
نیاسین
a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) commonly known as baking soda, is used in cooking and serves as a remedy for stomach upset
سوڈیم بائی کاربونیٹ
a natural compound in plants, like grapes and tea, that gives astringency to foods and drinks
ٹینن
a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system
تھائمین
a nutrient that helps the brain, nerves, and immune system work properly
وٹامن بی6
a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for healthy skin, hair, and nails
بایوٹین
a B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is important for the synthesis of hormones and cholesterol
پینٹوتھینک ایسڈ