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El libro Street Talk 2 - Una mirada más cercana: Lección 4

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Street Talk 2
gung ho
[Adjetivo]

very enthusiastic and dedicated

entusiasta, comprometido

entusiasta, comprometido

to kowtow
[Verbo]

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

arrastrarse

arrastrarse

kung fu
[Sustantivo]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, kung fu (arte marcial)

kung fu, kung fu (arte marcial)

Ex: Kung fu requires dedication and perseverance to achieve proficiency.
adieu
[interjección]

used as a poetic way to bid someone farewell

Adiós, Hasta la vista

Adiós, Hasta la vista

Ex: Adieu, my love.
a la carte
[Adverbio]

by ordering items listed individually on a menu

a la carta, por separado

a la carta, por separado

ambiance
[Sustantivo]

the atmosphere of an environment

ambiente, atmósfera

ambiente, atmósfera

aperitif
[Sustantivo]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

aperitivo

aperitivo

apropos
[Adverbio]

at an appropriate or fitting moment

oportuno

oportuno

Ex: The rain stopped apropos, allowing us to proceed with our outdoor event without interruption.
attache
[Sustantivo]

a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission

agregado

agregado

blase
[Adjetivo]

nonchalantly unconcerned

desinteresado, indiferente

desinteresado, indiferente

bon appetit
[interjección]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

¡Buen provecho!, ¡Que aproveche!

¡Buen provecho!, ¡Que aproveche!

Ex: Entering the café, the customer noticed a sign that read, "Daily Specials: Bon appétit!"
bon voyage
[interjección]

used to wish someone a safe and enjoyable journey before they embark on a trip

¡Buen viaje!, ¡Feliz viaje!

¡Buen viaje!, ¡Feliz viaje!

Ex: Bon voyage, ladies and gentlemen!
bourgeois
[Adjetivo]

belonging to the middle class

burgués, burguesa

burgués, burguesa

boutique
[Sustantivo]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

boutique

boutique

Ex: boutique carries a curated selection of high-end fashion brands that you ca n't find elsewhere .
bric-a-brac
[Sustantivo]

small, decorative items or trinkets, often of little value individually but collectively creating a visually appealing display

chucherías

chucherías

Ex: His desk was cluttered bric-a-brac collected during his travels , each item holding sentimental value and memories of past adventures .
brouhaha
[Sustantivo]

loud confused noise from many sources

brouhaha, ruido confuso

brouhaha, ruido confuso

camaraderie
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

camaradería, hermandad

camaradería, hermandad

carte blanche
[Sustantivo]

complete freedom or unrestricted authority given to someone to act as they wish in a particular situation

carta blanca

carta blanca

Ex: The author was carte blanche by the publisher to write the book however he saw fit , without any constraints on content or style .
chateau
[Sustantivo]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

castillo

castillo

Ex: chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .
collage
[Sustantivo]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

Ex: The gallery collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .
concierge
[Sustantivo]

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

conserje, recepcionista

conserje, recepcionista

Ex: Whether it's arranging a romantic dinner or organizing a guided tour, the concierge goes above and beyond to ensure that guests have a memorable and enjoyable stay at the hotel.
connoisseur
[Sustantivo]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

conocedor

conocedor

Ex: The connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .
coup
[Sustantivo]

a brilliant and notable success

triunfo, éxito notable

triunfo, éxito notable

coup d'etat
[Sustantivo]

a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

golpe de Estado

golpe de Estado

Ex: The citizens took to the streets in protest against the coup d'état, demanding the restoration of democratic governance.
creme de menthe
[Sustantivo]

a sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor

crema de menta

crema de menta

creme de cacao
[Sustantivo]

a sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor

licor de crema de cacao

licor de crema de cacao

cul-de-sac
[Sustantivo]

a street with one closed end

calle sin salida

calle sin salida

Ex: cul-de-sac felt very peaceful , with only a few cars passing by each day .
debacle
[Sustantivo]

an absolute failure which leads to shame or disgrace

desastre

desastre

debut
[Sustantivo]

the act of beginning something new

debut, estreno

debut, estreno

debutante
[Sustantivo]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

debutante

debutante

declasse
[Adjetivo]

having lost social or cultural status, often implying a decline in class or prestige

declassado, descendido

declassado, descendido

deja vu
[Sustantivo]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

deja vu, déjà vu

deja vu, déjà vu

Ex: As she walked into the unfamiliar room, a strong sense of déjà vu overwhelmed her.
double entendre
[Sustantivo]

a phrase or word that intentionally conveys two distinct meanings, usually with one sexual connotation

doble sentido, doble interpretación

doble sentido, doble interpretación

echelon
[Sustantivo]

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

escalón, estrato

escalón, estrato

Ex: Many young professionals aspire to climb echelons of their respective fields to achieve greater recognition and success .
eclair
[Sustantivo]

an oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing

eclair, palo de nata

eclair, palo de nata

elite
[Sustantivo]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

élite

élite

Ex: He aspired to join the elite of the academic world .
emigre
[Sustantivo]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

emigrante, emigré

emigrante, emigré

Ex: Despite the challenges of being an emigré, he remained hopeful for the future, grateful for the opportunities and freedoms afforded to him in his new country.
ennui
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of being bored, tired, or dissatisfied because nothing interesting or exciting is happening

hastío

hastío

Ex: He sought to escape ennui of his daily routine by traveling to exotic destinations .
en route
[Adverbio]

on a route to some place

en camino, en ruta

en camino, en ruta

ensemble
[Sustantivo]

a cohesive group of performers in ballet or theater who work together in synchronized movements or actions to support the main performers or create a backdrop for the production

conjunto, elenco

conjunto, elenco

entree
[Sustantivo]

the main segment of a meal

plato fuerte, plato principal

plato fuerte, plato principal

Ex: He always saves room for dessert , no matter how filling entree is .
fait accompli
[Sustantivo]

*** This French expression refers to something that has been done and cannot be changed.

hecho consumado, hecho irrevocable

hecho consumado, hecho irrevocable

Ex: He used his savings to buy a motorbike and then presented his parents with fait accompli.
faux pas
[Sustantivo]

an extremely embarrassing and inappropriate comment or behavior in a particular social situation

metida de pata

metida de pata

Ex: Realizing faux pas, he quickly apologized and tried to make amends .
finale
[Sustantivo]

the closing section of a musical composition

final, finale

final, finale

finesse
[Sustantivo]

the act of dealing with a situation in a subtle and skillful way

diplomacia

diplomacia

Ex: She approached the delicate situation with finesse, avoiding any hurt feelings.
gourmand
[Sustantivo]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

gourmand

gourmand

Ex: Emily 's passion for cooking and exploring new flavors marked her as gourmand among her friends and family .
gourmet
[Sustantivo]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gourmet, gastrónomo

gourmet, gastrónomo

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .
haute couture
[Sustantivo]

the products of making highly fashionable and expensive clothing

alta costura

alta costura

Ex: As an aspiring fashion designer , she dreams of one day presenting her haute couture collection on the runways of Paris .
haute cuisine
[Sustantivo]

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

alta cocina, cocina de autor

alta cocina, cocina de autor

hors d'oeuvre
[Sustantivo]

a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

entremés

entremés

je ne sais quoi
[Sustantivo]

an intangible quality that makes someone or something attractive, appealing, or intriguing, but which is difficult to describe or define

ese algo, charme

ese algo, charme

laissez faire
[Sustantivo]

the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs

laissez faire, liberalismo económico

laissez faire, liberalismo económico

maitre d'hotel
[Sustantivo]

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maître

maître

malaise
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malestar

malestar

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
Mardi Gras
[Sustantivo]

a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans

Mardi Gras, Carnaval de Nueva Orleans

Mardi Gras, Carnaval de Nueva Orleans

melange
[Sustantivo]

a motley assortment of things

mezcla

mezcla

melee
[Sustantivo]

a fight that is noisy, confusing, and involves many people

refriega

refriega

Ex: The marketplace descended into melee when the sale began and people rushed to grab deals .
menage a trois
[Sustantivo]

household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations

relación de tres, convivencia de tres

relación de tres, convivencia de tres

milieu
[Sustantivo]

the social or cultural setting or environment

entorno

entorno

Ex: The rural countryside offered a milieu for those seeking refuge from the fast-paced urban lifestyle .
monsieur
[Sustantivo]

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr'

señor, don

señor, don

nom de plume
[Sustantivo]

an author's pseudonym

seudónimo, nombre de pluma

seudónimo, nombre de pluma

nouveau-riche
[Sustantivo]

a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class

nueva riqueza, nuevo rico

nueva riqueza, nuevo rico

nouvelle cuisine
[Sustantivo]

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

nueva cocina, nueva gastronomía

nueva cocina, nueva gastronomía

Ex: The chef 's training nouvelle cuisine techniques transformed the traditional dishes at the bistro into modern culinary masterpieces .
passe
[Adjetivo]

outdated, or no longer in style

pasado de moda, anticuado

pasado de moda, anticuado

Ex: His music tastes are a bit passé, favoring bands that peaked decades ago.

the most important or impressive part of a series, event, or work

punto fuerte

punto fuerte

Ex: The pièce de résistance of the conference was the keynote speaker’s groundbreaking lecture.
pied-a-terre
[Sustantivo]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

piso pequeño, apartamento secundario

piso pequeño, apartamento secundario

Ex: The pied-à-terre was modest but tastefully decorated, providing a cozy retreat after long days in the bustling city.
poignant
[Adjetivo]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

conmovedor

conmovedor

Ex: The movie ended with poignant scene that left the audience in tears .
potpourri
[Sustantivo]

a collection or mixture of miscellaneous items, often diverse in nature

popurrí

popurrí

Ex: The committee 's proposal was potpourri of ideas gathered from brainstorming sessions , each contributing to the overall vision .
RSVP
[Sustantivo]

a French phrase meaning "Please respond," used on invitations to request a reply about whether the person will attend an event or not

respuestas esperadas, confirmación de asistencia

respuestas esperadas, confirmación de asistencia

Ex: RSVP requested whether you 'd be attending in person or virtually .
risque
[Adjetivo]

suggestive of sexual impropriety

sugestivo, provocador

sugestivo, provocador

Ex: The art exhibit featured risqué pieces that challenged traditional notions of decency.
salon
[Sustantivo]

elegant sitting room where guests are received

salón, salón elegante

salón, salón elegante

savoir-faire
[Sustantivo]

social skill

savoir-faire, habilidades sociales

savoir-faire, habilidades sociales

tete-a-tete
[Sustantivo]

a private discussion, often between two people

charla privada, conversación privada

charla privada, conversación privada

Ex: The professor and the student had tete-a-tete about his research paper .
touche
[interjección]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

tienes razón

tienes razón

Ex: I may have underestimated your ability to counter my remarks, touché.
tour de force
[Sustantivo]

a brilliant or masterful performance that attracts a lot of attention or displays great skill

tour de force

tour de force

trompe l'oeil
[Sustantivo]

an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

trompe l'oeil, truco de la vista

trompe l'oeil, truco de la vista

Ex: She decorated her living room trompe l'oeil wallpaper that resembled wood paneling .
vis-a-vis
[Preposición]

used to indicate a comparison or contrast between two things or people

en comparación con, frente a

en comparación con, frente a

Ex: She felt insecure vis-à-vis her older sister.
voila
[interjección]

used to express the sudden appearance, revelation, or accomplishment of something

¡voilà!, ¡bien hecho!

¡voilà!, ¡bien hecho!

Ex: You take this card, insert it into the slot, and voilà, your room key is dispensed.
angst
[Sustantivo]

an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom

angustia, inquietud

angustia, inquietud

ersatz
[Sustantivo]

an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

imitación

imitación

gesundheit
[interjección]

*** used when somebody has sneezed to wish them good health

salud, Jesús

salud, Jesús

kaput
[Adjetivo]

destroyed or killed

destrozado, muerto

destrozado, muerto

kindergarten
[Sustantivo]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

jardín de infancia

jardín de infancia

Ex: Teachers kindergarten play a vital role in fostering a love for learning , encouraging curiosity , and helping children develop important interpersonal skills through group activities .
verboten
[Adjetivo]

forbidden or prohibited, especially by authority or law

Ex: Any form of cheating is verboten in this academic institution.
wunderkind
[Sustantivo]

a young person who achieves remarkable success

niño prodigio

niño prodigio

a point of weakness or vulnerability

Ex: The food supply proved to be the nation's Achilles' heel in its defense against terrorist attacks.
adonis
[Sustantivo]

a very good-looking or sexually appealing young man

adonis

adonis

ambrosia
[Sustantivo]

a sweet fruit salad that typically contains shredded coconut, marshmallows, and whipped cream

ambrosía, ensalada de frutas ambrosía

ambrosía, ensalada de frutas ambrosía

aphrodisiac
[Adjetivo]

stimulating sexual desire

afrodisíaco, afrodisíaca

afrodisíaco, afrodisíaca

charisma
[Sustantivo]

a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion and enthusiasm in others

carisma

carisma

Ex: Despite his lack of experience , charisma won over the voters .
colossal
[Adjetivo]

extremely large in size or scale

colosal, gigantesco

colosal, gigantesco

Ex: The canyon was colossal natural wonder , with towering cliffs and a river carving through the landscape .
cosmos
[Sustantivo]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

cosmos

cosmos

Ex: Understanding cosmos requires interdisciplinary collaboration across astronomy , cosmology , and physics .
erotic
[Adjetivo]

relating to or causing sexual arousal or excitement

erótico, erótica

erótico, erótica

Ex: Emily explores her own sexuality erotic fantasies and self-exploration .
eureka
[interjección]

used to express sudden realization, discovery, or enlightenment

¡Eureka!, ¡Ya lo tengo!

¡Eureka!, ¡Ya lo tengo!

Ex: Eureka!
marathon
[Sustantivo]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maratón

maratón

Ex: Running marathon requires endurance and dedication .
mentor
[Sustantivo]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor

mentor

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
narcissism
[Sustantivo]

a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

narcisismo, narcisista

narcisismo, narcisista

Ex: Despite his outward confidence , narcissism masked deep-seated insecurities and fear of rejection .
nectar
[Sustantivo]

the sweet juice from fruits, often undiluted and pure

néctar

néctar

Ex: Their brand nectar is popular because it contains no added sugars ; it 's just pure fruit juice .
nemesis
[Sustantivo]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

némesis, rival formidable

némesis, rival formidable

Ex: His arrogance was his nemesis, leading to his professional and personal downfall .
odyssey
[Sustantivo]

a long wandering and eventful journey

odisea, aventura

odisea, aventura

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