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Cartea Street Talk 2 - O Privire Mai Aproape: Lecția 4

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Street Talk 2
gung ho
[adjectiv]

very enthusiastic and dedicated

entuziast, devotat

entuziast, devotat

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to kowtow
[verb]

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

a se prosterna, a se înclina

a se prosterna, a se înclina

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kung fu
[substantiv]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, arta marțială chineză

kung fu, arta marțială chineză

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adieu
[interjecție]

used as a poetic way to bid someone farewell

Adieu, Adio

Adieu, Adio

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a la carte
[adverb]

by ordering items listed individually on a menu

pe rând, individual

pe rând, individual

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ambiance
[substantiv]

the atmosphere of an environment

ambianta, atmosferă

ambianta, atmosferă

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aperitif
[substantiv]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

aperitiv, băutură aperitiv

aperitiv, băutură aperitiv

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apropos
[adverb]

at an appropriate or fitting moment

întâmplător, la momentul potrivit

întâmplător, la momentul potrivit

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attache
[substantiv]

a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission

atac, atacat

atac, atacat

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blase
[adjectiv]

nonchalantly unconcerned

indiferent, dădește

indiferent, dădește

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bon appetit
[interjecție]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

Poftă bună!, Să aveți poftă!

Poftă bună!, Să aveți poftă!

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bon voyage
[interjecție]

used to wish someone a safe and enjoyable journey before they embark on a trip

Drum bun!, Călătorie plăcută!

Drum bun!, Călătorie plăcută!

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bourgeois
[adjectiv]

belonging to the middle class

burghez, de clasă mijlocie

burghez, de clasă mijlocie

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boutique
[substantiv]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

butic, magazin de modă

butic, magazin de modă

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bric-a-brac
[substantiv]

small, decorative items or trinkets, often of little value individually but collectively creating a visually appealing display

bibelouri, mici obiecte decorative

bibelouri, mici obiecte decorative

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brouhaha
[substantiv]

loud confused noise from many sources

zgomot, vâltoare

zgomot, vâltoare

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camaraderie
[substantiv]

a feeling of mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

camaraderie, fraternitate

camaraderie, fraternitate

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carte blanche
[substantiv]

complete freedom or unrestricted authority given to someone to act as they wish in a particular situation

carte albă, deceptare

carte albă, deceptare

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chateau
[substantiv]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

castel, mansion

castel, mansion

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collage
[substantiv]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

colaj, mosaică

colaj, mosaică

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concierge
[substantiv]

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

concierge, receptie

concierge, receptie

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connoisseur
[substantiv]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

cunoscător, expert

cunoscător, expert

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coup
[substantiv]

a brilliant and notable success

un succes remarcabil, o reușită notabilă

un succes remarcabil, o reușită notabilă

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coup d'etat
[substantiv]

a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

lovitură de stat, coup d'état

lovitură de stat, coup d'état

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creme de menthe
[substantiv]

a sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor

cremă de mentă, lichior de mentă

cremă de mentă, lichior de mentă

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creme de cacao
[substantiv]

a sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor

cremă de cacao, lichior de cacao

cremă de cacao, lichior de cacao

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cul-de-sac
[substantiv]

a street with one closed end

fundătură, stradă fără ieșire

fundătură, stradă fără ieșire

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debacle
[substantiv]

an absolute failure which leads to shame or disgrace

dezastru, eșec total

dezastru, eșec total

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debut
[substantiv]

the act of beginning something new

debut, început

debut, început

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debutante
[substantiv]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

debutantă, debutantă în public

debutantă, debutantă în public

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declasse
[adjectiv]

having lost social or cultural status, often implying a decline in class or prestige

declasat, cu statut degradat

declasat, cu statut degradat

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deja vu
[substantiv]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

deja vu, sentiment de déjà-vu

deja vu, sentiment de déjà-vu

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double entendre
[substantiv]

a phrase or word that intentionally conveys two distinct meanings, usually with one sexual connotation

dublu sens, ambiguitate

dublu sens, ambiguitate

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echelon
[substantiv]

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

echelon, nivel

echelon, nivel

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eclair
[substantiv]

an oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing

ecler, eclair

ecler, eclair

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elite
[substantiv]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elită, clasă de elită

elită, clasă de elită

Ex: He aspired to join the elite of the academic world .
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emigre
[substantiv]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

emigrant, emigrat

emigrant, emigrat

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ennui
[substantiv]

a feeling of being bored, tired, or dissatisfied because nothing interesting or exciting is happening

nepăsare, sufocare

nepăsare, sufocare

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en route
[adverb]

on a route to some place

în drum, pe calea

în drum, pe calea

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ensemble
[substantiv]

a cohesive group of performers in ballet or theater who work together in synchronized movements or actions to support the main performers or create a backdrop for the production

ansamblu, trup

ansamblu, trup

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entree
[substantiv]

the main segment of a meal

fel principal, plata principală

fel principal, plata principală

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fait accompli
[substantiv]

*** This French expression refers to something that has been done and cannot be changed.

fapt împlinit, fapt realizat

fapt împlinit, fapt realizat

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faux pas
[substantiv]

an extremely embarrassing and inappropriate comment or behavior in a particular social situation

faux pas, nepotrivire socială

faux pas, nepotrivire socială

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finale
[substantiv]

the closing section of a musical composition

finale, finală

finale, finală

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finesse
[substantiv]

the act of dealing with a situation in a subtle and skillful way

finețe, îndemânare

finețe, îndemânare

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gourmand
[substantiv]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

gourmand, gourmet

gourmand, gourmet

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gourmet
[substantiv]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gourmet, cunoscător de mâncare

gourmet, cunoscător de mâncare

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haute couture
[substantiv]

the products of making highly fashionable and expensive clothing

haute couture, modă de lux

haute couture, modă de lux

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haute cuisine
[substantiv]

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

cucina rafinată, bucătărie de lux

cucina rafinată, bucătărie de lux

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hors d'oeuvre
[substantiv]

a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

aperitiv, gustare

aperitiv, gustare

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je ne sais quoi
[substantiv]

an intangible quality that makes someone or something attractive, appealing, or intriguing, but which is difficult to describe or define

un certain je ne sais quoi, un farmec indescifrabil

un certain je ne sais quoi, un farmec indescifrabil

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laissez faire
[substantiv]

the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs

laisser-faire, liberalism economic

laisser-faire, liberalism economic

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maitre d'hotel
[substantiv]

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maître d'hôtel, șef de sală

maître d'hôtel, șef de sală

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malaise
[substantiv]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malaise, disconfort

malaise, disconfort

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Mardi Gras
[substantiv]

a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans

Mardi Gras, Carnavalul de Mardi Gras

Mardi Gras, Carnavalul de Mardi Gras

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melange
[substantiv]

a motley assortment of things

amestec, mixtură

amestec, mixtură

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melee
[substantiv]

a fight that is noisy, confusing, and involves many people

zăpăceală, ciocnire

zăpăceală, ciocnire

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menage a trois
[substantiv]

household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations

menaj trei, aranjament de trei

menaj trei, aranjament de trei

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milieu
[substantiv]

the social or cultural setting or environment

mediu, atmosferă

mediu, atmosferă

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monsieur
[substantiv]

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr'

domn, mister

domn, mister

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nom de plume
[substantiv]

an author's pseudonym

pseudonim, nume de scriitor

pseudonim, nume de scriitor

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nouveau-riche
[substantiv]

a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class

nou-riche, parvenit

nou-riche, parvenit

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nouvelle cuisine
[substantiv]

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

noua bucătărie, bucătărie modernă

noua bucătărie, bucătărie modernă

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passe
[adjectiv]

outdated, or no longer in style

de modă veche, demodat

de modă veche, demodat

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the most important or impressive part of a series, event, or work

capodoperă, culminanța

capodoperă, culminanța

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pied-a-terre
[substantiv]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

reședință secundară, apartament de weekend

reședință secundară, apartament de weekend

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poignant
[adjectiv]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

plin de emoție, atins de tristețe

plin de emoție, atins de tristețe

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potpourri
[substantiv]

a collection or mixture of miscellaneous items, often diverse in nature

mélange, amestec

mélange, amestec

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RSVP
[substantiv]

a French phrase meaning "Please respond," used on invitations to request a reply about whether the person will attend an event or not

confirmare, răspuns

confirmare, răspuns

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risque
[adjectiv]

suggestive of sexual impropriety

sugestiv, îndrăzneț

sugestiv, îndrăzneț

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salon
[substantiv]

elegant sitting room where guests are received

salon, sala de primire

salon, sala de primire

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savoir-faire
[substantiv]

social skill

abilitate socială, savoir-faire

abilitate socială, savoir-faire

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tete-a-tete
[substantiv]

a private discussion, often between two people

discuție privată, întrevedere intimă

discuție privată, întrevedere intimă

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touche
[interjecție]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

Bine zis!, Exact!

Bine zis!, Exact!

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tour de force
[substantiv]

a brilliant or masterful performance that attracts a lot of attention or displays great skill

performanță de excepție, demonstratie de măiestrie

performanță de excepție, demonstratie de măiestrie

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trompe l'oeil
[substantiv]

an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

trompe l'oeil, iluzionism

trompe l'oeil, iluzionism

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vis-a-vis
[prepoziție]

used to indicate a comparison or contrast between two things or people

în comparație cu, față de

în comparație cu, față de

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voila
[interjecție]

used to express the sudden appearance, revelation, or accomplishment of something

iată, Uite

iată, Uite

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angst
[substantiv]

an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom

angoasă, neliniște

angoasă, neliniște

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ersatz
[substantiv]

an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

substituent, imitație

substituent, imitație

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gesundheit
[interjecție]

*** used when somebody has sneezed to wish them good health

sănătate, noroc

sănătate, noroc

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kaput
[adjectiv]

destroyed or killed

distrus, mort

distrus, mort

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kindergarten
[substantiv]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

grădiniță, învățământ preșcolar

grădiniță, învățământ preșcolar

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verboten
[adjectiv]

forbidden or prohibited, especially by authority or law

Ex: verboten topics were strictly avoided during the meeting .
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wunderkind
[substantiv]

a young person who achieves remarkable success

copil minune, geniu tânăr

copil minune, geniu tânăr

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a point of weakness or vulnerability

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adonis
[substantiv]

a very good-looking or sexually appealing young man

adonis, tânăr atrăgător

adonis, tânăr atrăgător

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ambrosia
[substantiv]

a sweet fruit salad that typically contains shredded coconut, marshmallows, and whipped cream

ambrozia, salată de fructe ambrozială

ambrozia, salată de fructe ambrozială

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aphrodisiac
[adjectiv]

stimulating sexual desire

afrodisiac, stimulent sexual

afrodisiac, stimulent sexual

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charisma
[substantiv]

a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion and enthusiasm in others

carismă, fascinație

carismă, fascinație

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colossal
[adjectiv]

extremely large in size or scale

colosal, uriaș

colosal, uriaș

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cosmos
[substantiv]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

cosmos, univers

cosmos, univers

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erotic
[adjectiv]

relating to or causing sexual arousal or excitement

erotic, erotică

erotic, erotică

Ex: Emily explores her own sexuality erotic fantasies and self-exploration .
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eureka
[interjecție]

used to express sudden realization, discovery, or enlightenment

Eureca!, Ura!

Eureca!, Ura!

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marathon
[substantiv]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton, cursă de maraton

maraton, cursă de maraton

Ex: Running marathon requires endurance and dedication .
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mentor
[substantiv]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, ghid

mentor, ghid

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
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narcissism
[substantiv]

a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

narcisism, narcisistică

narcisism, narcisistică

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nectar
[substantiv]

the sweet juice from fruits, often undiluted and pure

nectar, suc de fructe

nectar, suc de fructe

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nemesis
[substantiv]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

dușman de temut, neprieten

dușman de temut, neprieten

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odyssey
[substantiv]

a long wandering and eventful journey

odisee, călătorie lungă și aventuroasă

odisee, călătorie lungă și aventuroasă

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