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Il libro Street Talk 2 - Uno Sguardo Più Da Vicino: Lezione 4

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Street Talk 2
gung ho
[aggettivo]

very enthusiastic and dedicated

entusiasta, dedito

entusiasta, dedito

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to kowtow
[Verbo]

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

prostrare

prostrare

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kung fu
[sostantivo]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, gong fu

kung fu, gong fu

Ex: Kung fu requires dedication and perseverance to achieve proficiency.
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adieu
[interiezione]

used as a poetic way to bid someone farewell

Addio, Arrivederci

Addio, Arrivederci

Ex: Adieu, my love.
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a la carte
[avverbio]

by ordering items listed individually on a menu

alla carta, a la carta

alla carta, a la carta

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ambiance
[sostantivo]

the atmosphere of an environment

ambiente, atmosfera

ambiente, atmosfera

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aperitif
[sostantivo]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

aperitivo

aperitivo

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apropos
[avverbio]

at an appropriate or fitting moment

appositamente, tempestivamente

appositamente, tempestivamente

Ex: The rain stopped apropos, allowing us to proceed with our outdoor event without interruption.
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attache
[sostantivo]

a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission

attaché, addetto

attaché, addetto

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blase
[aggettivo]

nonchalantly unconcerned

indifferente, blasé

indifferente, blasé

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bon appetit
[interiezione]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

Buon appetito!, Buon pranzo!

Buon appetito!, Buon pranzo!

Ex: Entering the café, the customer noticed a sign that read, "Daily Specials: Bon appétit!"
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bon voyage
[interiezione]

used to wish someone a safe and enjoyable journey before they embark on a trip

Buon viaggio!, Felice viaggio!

Buon viaggio!, Felice viaggio!

Ex: Bon voyage, ladies and gentlemen!
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bourgeois
[aggettivo]

belonging to the middle class

borghese, medio-borghese

borghese, medio-borghese

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boutique
[sostantivo]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

boutique

boutique

Ex: boutique carries a curated selection of high-end fashion brands that you ca n't find elsewhere .
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bric-a-brac
[sostantivo]

small, decorative items or trinkets, often of little value individually but collectively creating a visually appealing display

pulcinella, cianfrusaglie

pulcinella, cianfrusaglie

Ex: His desk was cluttered bric-a-brac collected during his travels , each item holding sentimental value and memories of past adventures .
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brouhaha
[sostantivo]

loud confused noise from many sources

baccano, folla

baccano, folla

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camaraderie
[sostantivo]

a feeling of mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

camaraderie, fratellanza

camaraderie, fratellanza

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carte blanche
[sostantivo]

complete freedom or unrestricted authority given to someone to act as they wish in a particular situation

libertà totale, autorità illimitata

libertà totale, autorità illimitata

Ex: The author was carte blanche by the publisher to write the book however he saw fit , without any constraints on content or style .
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chateau
[sostantivo]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

castello, palazzo

castello, palazzo

Ex: chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .
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collage
[sostantivo]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

Ex: The gallery collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .
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concierge
[sostantivo]

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

concierge

concierge

Ex: Whether it's arranging a romantic dinner or organizing a guided tour, the concierge goes above and beyond to ensure that guests have a memorable and enjoyable stay at the hotel.
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connoisseur
[sostantivo]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

conoscitore

conoscitore

Ex: The connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .
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coup
[sostantivo]

a brilliant and notable success

colpo di genio, successo clamoroso

colpo di genio, successo clamoroso

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coup d'etat
[sostantivo]

a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

colpo di stato, coup

colpo di stato, coup

Ex: The citizens took to the streets in protest against the coup d'état, demanding the restoration of democratic governance.
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creme de menthe
[sostantivo]

a sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor

crema alla menta

crema alla menta

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creme de cacao
[sostantivo]

a sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor

crema di cacao

crema di cacao

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cul-de-sac
[sostantivo]

a street with one closed end

cul-de-sac

cul-de-sac

Ex: cul-de-sac felt very peaceful , with only a few cars passing by each day .
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debacle
[sostantivo]

an absolute failure which leads to shame or disgrace

disastro

disastro

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debut
[sostantivo]

the act of beginning something new

esordio, debutto

esordio, debutto

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debutante
[sostantivo]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

debuttante

debuttante

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declasse
[aggettivo]

having lost social or cultural status, often implying a decline in class or prestige

declassato, di classe inferiore

declassato, di classe inferiore

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deja vu
[sostantivo]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

deja vu, déjà-vu

deja vu, déjà-vu

Ex: As she walked into the unfamiliar room, a strong sense of déjà vu overwhelmed her.
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double entendre
[sostantivo]

a phrase or word that intentionally conveys two distinct meanings, usually with one sexual connotation

doppio senso, allusione ambigua

doppio senso, allusione ambigua

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echelon
[sostantivo]

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

livello, strato

livello, strato

Ex: Many young professionals aspire to climb echelons of their respective fields to achieve greater recognition and success .
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eclair
[sostantivo]

an oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing

bignè

bignè

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elite
[sostantivo]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

élite

élite

Ex: He aspired to join the elite of the academic world .
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emigre
[sostantivo]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

emigrato, emigrante

emigrato, emigrante

Ex: Despite the challenges of being an emigré, he remained hopeful for the future, grateful for the opportunities and freedoms afforded to him in his new country.
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ennui
[sostantivo]

a feeling of being bored, tired, or dissatisfied because nothing interesting or exciting is happening

noia, apatia

noia, apatia

Ex: He sought to escape ennui of his daily routine by traveling to exotic destinations .
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en route
[avverbio]

on a route to some place

in viaggio, in corsa

in viaggio, in corsa

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ensemble
[sostantivo]

a cohesive group of performers in ballet or theater who work together in synchronized movements or actions to support the main performers or create a backdrop for the production

compagnia, gruppo di danza

compagnia, gruppo di danza

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entree
[sostantivo]

the main segment of a meal

piatto principale di un pasto

piatto principale di un pasto

Ex: He always saves room for dessert , no matter how filling entree is .
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fait accompli
[sostantivo]

*** This French expression refers to something that has been done and cannot be changed.

dato compiuto, fatto compiuto

dato compiuto, fatto compiuto

Ex: He used his savings to buy a motorbike and then presented his parents with fait accompli.
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faux pas
[sostantivo]

an extremely embarrassing and inappropriate comment or behavior in a particular social situation

gaffe, scivolone

gaffe, scivolone

Ex: Realizing faux pas, he quickly apologized and tried to make amends .
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finale
[sostantivo]

the closing section of a musical composition

finale, conclusione

finale, conclusione

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finesse
[sostantivo]

the act of dealing with a situation in a subtle and skillful way

finezza

finezza

Ex: She approached the delicate situation with finesse, avoiding any hurt feelings.
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gourmand
[sostantivo]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

gourmet, buongustaio

gourmet, buongustaio

Ex: Emily 's passion for cooking and exploring new flavors marked her as gourmand among her friends and family .
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gourmet
[sostantivo]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

buongustaio

buongustaio

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .
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haute couture
[sostantivo]

the products of making highly fashionable and expensive clothing

haute couture

haute couture

Ex: As an aspiring fashion designer , she dreams of one day presenting her haute couture collection on the runways of Paris .
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haute cuisine
[sostantivo]

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

alta cucina, cucina raffinata

alta cucina, cucina raffinata

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hors d'oeuvre
[sostantivo]

a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

antipasti

antipasti

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je ne sais quoi
[sostantivo]

an intangible quality that makes someone or something attractive, appealing, or intriguing, but which is difficult to describe or define

un certo non so che, un fascino indescrivibile

un certo non so che, un fascino indescrivibile

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laissez faire
[sostantivo]

the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs

laissez-faire, dottrina del non intervento

laissez-faire, dottrina del non intervento

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maitre d'hotel
[sostantivo]

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maître, caposala

maître, caposala

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malaise
[sostantivo]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malessere

malessere

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
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Mardi Gras
[sostantivo]

a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans

Martedì Grasso, Carnevale di New Orleans

Martedì Grasso, Carnevale di New Orleans

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melange
[sostantivo]

a motley assortment of things

miscuglio, varietà

miscuglio, varietà

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melee
[sostantivo]

a fight that is noisy, confusing, and involves many people

mischia

mischia

Ex: The marketplace descended into melee when the sale began and people rushed to grab deals .
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menage a trois
[sostantivo]

household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations

coppia a tre, vivere insieme a tre

coppia a tre, vivere insieme a tre

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milieu
[sostantivo]

the social or cultural setting or environment

ambiente, contesto sociale

ambiente, contesto sociale

Ex: The rural countryside offered a milieu for those seeking refuge from the fast-paced urban lifestyle .
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monsieur
[sostantivo]

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr'

signore, mister

signore, mister

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nom de plume
[sostantivo]

an author's pseudonym

pseudonimo, nome d'arte

pseudonimo, nome d'arte

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nouveau-riche
[sostantivo]

a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class

nuovo ricco, arrivista

nuovo ricco, arrivista

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nouvelle cuisine
[sostantivo]

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

nouvelle cuisine, nuova cucina

nouvelle cuisine, nuova cucina

Ex: The chef 's training nouvelle cuisine techniques transformed the traditional dishes at the bistro into modern culinary masterpieces .
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passe
[aggettivo]

outdated, or no longer in style

superato, fuori moda

superato, fuori moda

Ex: His music tastes are a bit passé, favoring bands that peaked decades ago.
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the most important or impressive part of a series, event, or work

pezzo forte, opera principale

pezzo forte, opera principale

Ex: The pièce de résistance of the conference was the keynote speaker’s groundbreaking lecture.
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pied-a-terre
[sostantivo]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

pied-à-terre, abitazione secondaria

pied-à-terre, abitazione secondaria

Ex: The pied-à-terre was modest but tastefully decorated, providing a cozy retreat after long days in the bustling city.
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poignant
[aggettivo]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

struggente

struggente

Ex: The movie ended with poignant scene that left the audience in tears .
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potpourri
[sostantivo]

a collection or mixture of miscellaneous items, often diverse in nature

miscuglio, varietà

miscuglio, varietà

Ex: The committee 's proposal was potpourri of ideas gathered from brainstorming sessions , each contributing to the overall vision .
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RSVP
[sostantivo]

a French phrase meaning "Please respond," used on invitations to request a reply about whether the person will attend an event or not

risposte, risposta richiesta

risposte, risposta richiesta

Ex: RSVP requested whether you 'd be attending in person or virtually .
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risque
[aggettivo]

suggestive of sexual impropriety

scabroso, suggestivo

scabroso, suggestivo

Ex: The art exhibit featured risqué pieces that challenged traditional notions of decency.
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salon
[sostantivo]

elegant sitting room where guests are received

salone, sala

salone, sala

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savoir-faire
[sostantivo]

social skill

abilità sociale, destrezza sociale

abilità sociale, destrezza sociale

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tete-a-tete
[sostantivo]

a private discussion, often between two people

colloquio privato, discussione riservata

colloquio privato, discussione riservata

Ex: The professor and the student had tete-a-tete about his research paper .
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touche
[interiezione]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

touché, bravo

touché, bravo

Ex: I may have underestimated your ability to counter my remarks, touché.
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tour de force
[sostantivo]

a brilliant or masterful performance that attracts a lot of attention or displays great skill

tour de force

tour de force

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trompe l'oeil
[sostantivo]

an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

trompe l'oeil, illusione ottica

trompe l'oeil, illusione ottica

Ex: She decorated her living room trompe l'oeil wallpaper that resembled wood paneling .
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vis-a-vis
[Preposizione]

used to indicate a comparison or contrast between two things or people

rispetto a, in confronto a

rispetto a, in confronto a

Ex: She felt insecure vis-à-vis her older sister.
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voila
[interiezione]

used to express the sudden appearance, revelation, or accomplishment of something

ecco, ed ecco

ecco, ed ecco

Ex: You take this card, insert it into the slot, and voilà, your room key is dispensed.
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angst
[sostantivo]

an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom

angoscia, ansia

angoscia, ansia

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ersatz
[sostantivo]

an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

surrogato

surrogato

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gesundheit
[interiezione]

*** used when somebody has sneezed to wish them good health

salute, cin cin

salute, cin cin

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kaput
[aggettivo]

destroyed or killed

distrutto, annientato

distrutto, annientato

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kindergarten
[sostantivo]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

scuola materna

scuola materna

Ex: Teachers kindergarten play a vital role in fostering a love for learning , encouraging curiosity , and helping children develop important interpersonal skills through group activities .
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verboten
[aggettivo]

forbidden or prohibited, especially by authority or law

Ex: Any form of cheating is verboten in this academic institution.
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wunderkind
[sostantivo]

a young person who achieves remarkable success

prodigio

prodigio

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a point of weakness or vulnerability

Tallone d'achille

Tallone d'achille

Ex: The food supply proved to be the nation's Achilles' heel in its defense against terrorist attacks.
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adonis
[sostantivo]

a very good-looking or sexually appealing young man

Adonis

Adonis

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ambrosia
[sostantivo]

a sweet fruit salad that typically contains shredded coconut, marshmallows, and whipped cream

ambrosia, insalata di frutta dolce

ambrosia, insalata di frutta dolce

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aphrodisiac
[aggettivo]

stimulating sexual desire

afrodisiaco, afrodisiaca

afrodisiaco, afrodisiaca

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charisma
[sostantivo]

a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion and enthusiasm in others

carisma, fascino

carisma, fascino

Ex: Despite his lack of experience , charisma won over the voters .
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colossal
[aggettivo]

extremely large in size or scale

colossale, enorme

colossale, enorme

Ex: The canyon was colossal natural wonder , with towering cliffs and a river carving through the landscape .
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cosmos
[sostantivo]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

Cosmo

Cosmo

Ex: Understanding cosmos requires interdisciplinary collaboration across astronomy , cosmology , and physics .
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erotic
[aggettivo]

relating to or causing sexual arousal or excitement

erotico, erotica

erotico, erotica

Ex: Emily explores her own sexuality erotic fantasies and self-exploration .
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eureka
[interiezione]

used to express sudden realization, discovery, or enlightenment

Eureka!, Eureka! Ho trovato le mie chiavi sotto i cuscini del divano!

Eureka!, Eureka! Ho trovato le mie chiavi sotto i cuscini del divano!

Ex: Eureka!
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marathon
[sostantivo]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maratona

maratona

Ex: Running marathon requires endurance and dedication .
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mentor
[sostantivo]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

guida

guida

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
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narcissism
[sostantivo]

a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

narcisismo, narcisista

narcisismo, narcisista

Ex: Despite his outward confidence , narcissism masked deep-seated insecurities and fear of rejection .
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nectar
[sostantivo]

the sweet juice from fruits, often undiluted and pure

nettare, sciroppo

nettare, sciroppo

Ex: Their brand nectar is popular because it contains no added sugars ; it 's just pure fruit juice .
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nemesis
[sostantivo]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

nemesi, rivale formidabile

nemesi, rivale formidabile

Ex: His arrogance was his nemesis, leading to his professional and personal downfall .
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odyssey
[sostantivo]

a long wandering and eventful journey

odissea, viaggio avventuroso

odissea, viaggio avventuroso

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