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Kniha Street Talk 2 - Bližší Pohled: Lekce 4

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Street Talk 2
gung ho
gung ho
[Přídavné jméno]

very enthusiastic and dedicated

velmi nadšený a oddaný, plný nadšení a oddanosti

velmi nadšený a oddaný, plný nadšení a oddanosti

to kowtow
to kowtow
[sloveso]

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

pokorně se klanět, padnout na kolena

pokorně se klanět, padnout na kolena

kung fu
kung fu
[Podstatné jméno]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, čínské bojové umění

kung fu, čínské bojové umění

Ex: He practiced kung fu for years to master its intricate techniques. 
adieu
adieu
[Citoslovce]

used as a poetic way to bid someone farewell

Sbohem

Sbohem

Ex: Adieu, my dear friend. May we meet again soon. 
a la carte
a la carte
[Příslovce]

by selecting and ordering individual items from a menu rather than choosing a set meal

à la carte, jednotlivě

à la carte, jednotlivě

Ex: They ate à la carte instead of opting for the set menu. 
ambiance
ambiance
[Podstatné jméno]

the overall mood, feeling, or character of a place, shaped by its surroundings and influences

atmosféra, nálada

atmosféra, nálada

Ex: The restaurant's warm ambiance made it perfect for a romantic dinner. 
aperitif
aperitif
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

aperitiv

aperitiv

apropos
apropos
[Příslovce]

at an appropriate or fitting moment

v pravou chvíli,  příhodně

v pravou chvíli, příhodně

Ex: She arrived just apropos, as the meeting was about to begin. 
attache
attache
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission

atašé

atašé

blase
blase
[Přídavné jméno]

showing a casual lack of concern, as if nothing is particularly important or worth worrying about

lhostejný, bezstarostný

lhostejný, bezstarostný

Ex: He gave a blasé shrug when asked about the delay. 
bon appetit
bon appetit
[Citoslovce]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

Dobrou chuť

Dobrou chuť

Ex: Before starting the meal, the chef exclaimed, "Bon appétit, everyone! Enjoy your dinner." 
bon voyage
bon voyage
[Citoslovce]

used to wish someone a safe and enjoyable journey before they embark on a trip

Šťastnou cestu! Přejeme vám bezpečnou a nezapomenutelnou cestu.

Šťastnou cestu! Přejeme vám bezpečnou a nezapomenutelnou cestu.

Ex: Bon voyage! We wish you a safe and memorable journey. 
bourgeois
bourgeois
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the middle class, especially in terms of conventional values, materialism, or social respectability

buržoazní, maloburžoazní

buržoazní, maloburžoazní

Ex: His taste in decor was thoroughly bourgeois — neat, safe, and predictable. 
boutique
boutique
[Podstatné jméno]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

butik

butik

Ex: She found a beautiful dress at a boutique downtown and decided to splurge on it. 
bric-a-brac
bric-a-brac
[Podstatné jméno]

small, decorative items or trinkets, often of little value individually but collectively creating a visually appealing display

drobnosti, ozdoby

drobnosti, ozdoby

Ex: The shelves in her living room were adorned with various bric-a-brac, including figurines, vases, and small sculptures. 
brouhaha
brouhaha
[Podstatné jméno]

loud confused noise from many sources

hluk,  rámus

hluk, rámus

camaraderie
camaraderie
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

kamarádství,  přátelství

kamarádství, přátelství

Ex: The camaraderie among the teammates made every practice enjoyable. 
carte blanche
carte blanche
[Podstatné jméno]

complete freedom or unrestricted authority given to someone to act as they wish in a particular situation

volná ruka

volná ruka

Ex: The CEO gave her marketing team carte blanche to develop innovative strategies for the new product launch. 
chateau
chateau
[Podstatné jméno]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

zámek

zámek

Ex: The grand chateau stood atop a hill, overlooking sprawling vineyards and offering breathtaking views of the countryside. 
collage
collage
[Podstatné jméno]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

koláž, montáž

koláž, montáž

Ex: She created a vibrant collage of city scenes using magazine cutouts and acrylic paint. 
concierge
concierge
[Podstatné jméno]

a hotel employee who assists guests by arranging services such as reservations, tours, tickets, or recommendations

vrátný, recepční

vrátný, recepční

Ex: The hotel concierge booked our city tour and theatre tickets. 
connoisseur
connoisseur
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

znalec, odborník

znalec, odborník

Ex: As a wine connoisseur, he could discern subtle nuances in aroma and flavor, effortlessly identifying the region and vintage of each bottle. 
coup
coup
[Podstatné jméno]

a striking, successful, or clever achievement, often unexpected or impressive

velký úspěch, mistrovský tah

velký úspěch, mistrovský tah

Ex: Securing the contract was a major coup for the company. 
coup d'etat
coup d'etat
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

státní převrat

státní převrat

Ex: The coup d'état led to the ousting of the country's president and the establishment of military rule. 
creme de menthe
creme de menthe
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor

mátový likér

mátový likér

creme de cacao
creme de cacao
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor

krém z kakaa

krém z kakaa

cul-de-sac
cul-de-sac
[Podstatné jméno]

a street with one closed end

slepá ulička, cul-de-sac

slepá ulička, cul-de-sac

Ex: They live at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac, away from the busy main road. 
debacle
debacle
[Podstatné jméno]

an absolute failure which leads to shame or disgrace

debakl,  fiasko

debakl, fiasko

debut
debut
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of beginning something new

debut

debut

debutante
debutante
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

debutantka, nováček

debutantka, nováček

declasse
declasse
[Přídavné jméno]

having lost social or cultural status, often implying a decline in class or prestige

deklasovaný

deklasovaný

deja vu
deja vu
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

déjà vu

déjà vu

Ex: He paused mid-conversation, struck by a sudden deja vu. 
double entendre
double entendre
[Podstatné jméno]

a phrase or word that intentionally conveys two distinct meanings, usually with one sexual connotation

dvojí význam, narážka

dvojí význam, narážka

echelon
echelon
[Podstatné jméno]

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

úroveň, hodnost

úroveň, hodnost

Ex: She worked hard for years to reach the upper echelons of the corporate world. 
eclair
eclair
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing

větrník

větrník

elite
elite
[Podstatné jméno]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elita

elita

Ex: The elite gathered at the exclusive club for their annual meeting. 
emigre
emigre
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

emigrant

emigrant

Ex: The writer, once an emigré from a totalitarian regime, found solace and freedom in their new country, where they could express themselves without fear of persecution. 
ennui
ennui
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of being bored, tired, or dissatisfied because nothing interesting or exciting is happening

nuda

nuda

Ex: She sighed with ennui as she stared at the clock, waiting for the workday to end. 
en route
en route
[Příslovce]

on a route to some place

na cestě

na cestě

ensemble
ensemble
[Podstatné jméno]

a chorus or group of dancers in a ballet company

soubor, skupina

soubor, skupina

Ex: The ensemble performed beautifully in the corps de ballet. 
entree
entree
[Podstatné jméno]

the main segment of a meal

hlavní chod, předkrm

hlavní chod, předkrm

Ex: For my entree, I chose the grilled salmon with a side of asparagus and roasted potatoes. 
fait accompli
fait accompli
[Podstatné jméno]

*** This French expression refers to something that has been done and cannot be changed.

dokonaný fakt

dokonaný fakt

Ex: He used his savings to buy a motorbike and then presented his parents with a fait accompli. 
faux pas
faux pas
[Podstatné jméno]

an extremely embarrassing and inappropriate comment or behavior in a particular social situation

trapas

trapas

Ex: He committed a faux pas by forgetting to introduce his guests at the party. 
finale
finale
[Podstatné jméno]

the closing section of a musical composition

finále

finále

finesse
finesse
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of dealing with a situation in a subtle and skillful way

jemnost

jemnost

Ex: She handled the negotiation with great finesse, ensuring both sides were satisfied. 
gourmand
gourmand
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

gurmán,  labužník

gurmán, labužník

Ex: As a renowned gourmand, Sarah meticulously planned each meal, savoring every bite with delight. 
gourmet
gourmet
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gurmán,  gastronom

gurmán, gastronom

Ex: She is a true gourmet who enjoys exploring new flavors and cuisines. 
haute couture
haute couture
[Podstatné jméno]

the products of making highly fashionable and expensive clothing

haute couture

haute couture

Ex: The designer's latest haute couture collection dazzled the fashion world with its exquisite craftsmanship and innovative designs. 
haute cuisine
haute cuisine
[Podstatné jméno]

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

haute cuisine

haute cuisine

hors d'oeuvre
hors d'oeuvre
[Podstatné jméno]

a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

předkrm

předkrm

je ne sais quoi
je ne sais quoi
[Podstatné jméno]

an intangible quality that makes someone or something attractive, appealing, or intriguing, but which is difficult to describe or define

něco neuchopitelného

něco neuchopitelného

Ex: Her smile had a certain je ne sais quoi that lit up the room. 
laissez faire
laissez faire
[Podstatné jméno]

the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs

laissez-faire

laissez-faire

maitre d'hotel
maitre d'hotel
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maître d'hôtel

maître d'hôtel

malaise
malaise
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

malátnost

malátnost

Ex: Claire's vague malaise of discomfort and unease prompted several visits to specialists. 
Mardi Gras
Mardi Gras
[Podstatné jméno]

a carnival held on Shrove Tuesday in some countries, especially in New Orleans

Masopustní úterý, Karneval

Masopustní úterý, Karneval

Ex: The New Orleans Mardi Gras features elaborate floats and parades. 
melange
melange
[Podstatné jméno]

a motley assortment of things

směs

směs

melee
melee
[Podstatné jméno]

a fight that is noisy, confusing, and involves many people

bitka, rvačka

bitka, rvačka

Ex: The concert turned chaotic when a melee broke out among the crowd. 
menage a trois
menage a trois
[Podstatné jméno]

household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations

ménage à trois

ménage à trois

milieu
milieu
[Podstatné jméno]

the social or cultural setting or environment

prostředí

prostředí

Ex: Growing up in a tight-knit community, Sarah's milieu shaped her values and beliefs. 
monsieur
monsieur
[Podstatné jméno]

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr'

pán

pán

nom de plume
nom de plume
[Podstatné jméno]

an author's pseudonym

pseudonym

pseudonym

nouveau-riche
nouveau-riche
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class

nový bohatý

nový bohatý

nouvelle cuisine
nouvelle cuisine
[Podstatné jméno]

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

nová kuchyně

nová kuchyně

Ex: The restaurant gained acclaim for its innovative take on nouvelle cuisine, drawing food enthusiasts from around the world. 
passe
passe
[Přídavné jméno]

outdated, or no longer in style

zastaralý,  nemoderní

zastaralý, nemoderní

Ex: Those baggy jeans are so passé; no one wears them anymore. 
piece de resistance
piece de resistance
[Podstatné jméno]

the most important or impressive part of a series, event, or work

hlavní atrakce

hlavní atrakce

Ex: His novel’s pièce de résistance was the final chapter, which completely changed the narrative. 
pied-a-terre
pied-a-terre
[Podstatné jméno]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

dočasné bydlení

dočasné bydlení

Ex: The couple maintained a small pied-à-terre in the city, using it as a convenient base for weekend getaways. 
poignant
poignant
[Přídavné jméno]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

dojemný, pohnutý

dojemný, pohnutý

Ex: The poignant story of the elderly couple's enduring love brought tears to everyone's eyes. 
potpourri
potpourri
[Podstatné jméno]

a collection or mixture of miscellaneous items, often diverse in nature

potpourri, směs

potpourri, směs

Ex: The magazine's latest issue was a potpourri of articles covering topics ranging from politics to pop culture. 
RSVP
RSVP
[Podstatné jméno]

a French phrase meaning "Please respond," used on invitations to request a reply about whether the person will attend an event or not

odpověď

odpověď

Ex: We received several RSVPs for the party already. 
risque
risque
[Přídavné jméno]

suggestive of sexual impropriety

riskantní,  sugestivní

riskantní, sugestivní

Ex: The comedian's risqué jokes caused both laughter and discomfort in the audience. 
salon
salon
[Podstatné jméno]

a refined and often luxurious room in a private residence or establishment used for entertaining guests or hosting intellectual gatherings

salón, přijímací místnost

salón, přijímací místnost

Ex: The guests gathered in the salon for drinks before dinner. 
savoir-faire
savoir-faire
[Podstatné jméno]

social skill

sociální dovednost

sociální dovednost

tete-a-tete
tete-a-tete
[Podstatné jméno]

a private discussion, often between two people

tête-à-tête

tête-à-tête

Ex: After the meeting, the CEO and the investor had a brief tete-a-tete in the corner. 
touche
touche
[Citoslovce]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

dotek

dotek

Ex: Your critique of my argument's weak points was sharp, touché. 
tour de force
tour de force
[Podstatné jméno]

a brilliant or masterful performance that attracts a lot of attention or displays great skill

mistrovské dílo

mistrovské dílo

trompe l'oeil
trompe l'oeil
[Podstatné jméno]

an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

trompe l'oeil

trompe l'oeil

Ex: He used trompe l'oeil to create the illusion of a door where none existed. 
vis-a-vis
vis-a-vis
[předložka]

used to indicate a comparison or contrast between two things or people

ve srovnání s

ve srovnání s

Ex: She compared her performance vis-à-vis her colleagues. 
voila
voila
[Citoslovce]

used to express the sudden appearance, revelation, or accomplishment of something

tady to je

tady to je

Ex: I just finished baking the cake, and voilà, here it is! 
angst
angst
[Podstatné jméno]

an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom

úzkost, neklid

úzkost, neklid

ersatz
ersatz
[Podstatné jméno]

an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

ersatz, umělá náhrada

ersatz, umělá náhrada

gesundheit
gesundheit
[Citoslovce]

*** used when somebody has sneezed to wish them good health

zdraví

zdraví

kaput
kaput
[Přídavné jméno]

destroyed or killed

kaput, zničený

kaput, zničený

kindergarten
kindergarten
[Podstatné jméno]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

mateřská škola, školka

mateřská škola, školka

Ex: Kindergarten is often a child's first formal introduction to a structured learning environment, where they begin to develop essential social and academic skills. 
verboten
verboten
[Přídavné jméno]

forbidden or prohibited, especially by authority or law

zakázaný, zapovězený

zakázaný, zapovězený

Ex: Smoking in the office is verboten according to company policy. 
wunderkind
wunderkind
[Podstatné jméno]

a young person who achieves remarkable success

zázračné dítě, mladý talent

zázračné dítě, mladý talent

Achilles' heel

a point of weakness or vulnerability

Achillova pata, slabé místo

Achillova pata, slabé místo

Ex: Poor communication was the team's Achilles' heel. 
adonis
adonis
[Podstatné jméno]

a very good-looking or sexually appealing young man

adonis, hezky mladý muž

adonis, hezky mladý muž

ambrosia
ambrosia
[Podstatné jméno]

a dessert typically made with fruits such as oranges and bananas, often mixed with shredded coconut and sometimes whipped cream

ambrosie, tropický ovocný salát

ambrosie, tropický ovocný salát

Ex: Grandma served a sweet ambrosia at the holiday dinner. 
aphrodisiac
aphrodisiac
[Přídavné jméno]

stimulating sexual desire

afrodiziakum,  sexuálně stimulující

afrodiziakum, sexuálně stimulující

charisma
charisma
[Podstatné jméno]

a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion and enthusiasm in others

charisma, osobní přitažlivost

charisma, osobní přitažlivost

Ex: His charisma made him a popular leader among his peers. 
colossal
colossal
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely large in size or scale

kolosální, gigantický

kolosální, gigantický

Ex: The ancient ruins revealed the remains of a colossal structure that once stood as a testament to architectural marvels. 
cosmos
cosmos
[Podstatné jméno]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos, vesmír

kosmos, vesmír

Ex: The study of the cosmos encompasses the exploration of galaxies, stars, and planets. 
erotic
erotic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or causing sexual arousal or excitement

erotický, smyslný

erotický, smyslný

Ex: The erotic novel featured explicit scenes of passion and desire. 
eureka
eureka
[Citoslovce]

used to express sudden realization, discovery, or enlightenment

Heuréka! Našel jsem své klíče pod polštáři na pohovce!, Našel jsem! Moje klíče byly pod polštáři na pohovce!

Heuréka! Našel jsem své klíče pod polštáři na pohovce!, Našel jsem! Moje klíče byly pod polštáři na pohovce!

Ex: Eureka! I found my keys under the sofa cushions! 
marathon
marathon
[Podstatné jméno]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton, maratonský běh

maraton, maratonský běh

Ex: She trained for months to run her first marathon. 
mentor
mentor
[Podstatné jméno]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, průvodce

mentor, průvodce

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
narcissism
narcissism
[Podstatné jméno]

a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

narcismus, egocentrismus

narcismus, egocentrismus

Ex: Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by an exaggerated sense of self-importance and a constant need for admiration from others. 
nectar
nectar
[Podstatné jméno]

the sweet juice from fruits, often undiluted and pure

nektar

nektar

Ex: At the farmers' market, they handed out samples of pure peach nectar that tasted like a slice of summer. 
nemesis
nemesis
[Podstatné jméno]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

úhlavní nepřítel, nemesis

úhlavní nepřítel, nemesis

Ex: The detective finally captured his nemesis, a cunning criminal who had evaded him for years. 
odyssey
odyssey
[Podstatné jméno]

a long wandering and eventful journey

odyssea, dlouhá cesta

odyssea, dlouhá cesta

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