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Street Talk 2 - A Closer Look: Lesson 4

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Street Talk 2
gung ho
[Adjective]

very enthusiastic and dedicated

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to kowtow
[Verb]

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

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kung fu
[noun]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

Ex: Kung fu requires dedication and perseverance to achieve proficiency.
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adieu
[interjection]

used as a poetic way to bid someone farewell

Ex: Adieu, my love.
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a la carte
[Adverb]

by ordering items listed individually on a menu

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ambiance
[noun]

the overall mood, feeling, or character of a place, shaped by its surroundings and influences

Ex: The ambiance of the beach at sunset was magical , with the sky painted in shades of orange and pink , and the sound of waves crashing on the shore .
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aperitif
[noun]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

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apropos
[Adverb]

at an appropriate or fitting moment

Ex: The rain stopped apropos, allowing us to proceed with our outdoor event without interruption.
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attache
[noun]

a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission

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blase
[Adjective]

showing a casual lack of concern, as if nothing is particularly important or worth worrying about

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bon appetit
[interjection]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

Ex: Entering the café, the customer noticed a sign that read, "Daily Specials: Bon appétit!"
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bon voyage
[interjection]

used to wish someone a safe and enjoyable journey before they embark on a trip

Ex: Bon voyage, ladies and gentlemen!
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bourgeois
[Adjective]

belonging to the middle class

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boutique
[noun]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

Ex: The boutique carries a curated selection of high-end fashion brands that you ca n't find elsewhere .
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small, decorative items or trinkets, often of little value individually but collectively creating a visually appealing display

Ex: His desk was cluttered with bric-a-brac collected during his travels , each item holding sentimental value and memories of past adventures .
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brouhaha
[noun]

loud confused noise from many sources

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a feeling of mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

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complete freedom or unrestricted authority given to someone to act as they wish in a particular situation

Ex: The author was offered carte blanche by the publisher to write the book however he saw fit , without any constraints on content or style .
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chateau
[noun]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

Ex: The chateau served as a luxurious retreat for royalty and aristocrats , hosting lavish banquets , soirées , and hunting parties in its sprawling estate .
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collage
[noun]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

Ex: The gallery showcased collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .
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concierge
[noun]

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

Ex: Whether it's arranging a romantic dinner or organizing a guided tour, the concierge goes above and beyond to ensure that guests have a memorable and enjoyable stay at the hotel.
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an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

Ex: The music connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .
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coup
[noun]

a brilliant and notable success

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a sudden, violent seizure of governmental power by a small group

Ex: The citizens took to the streets in protest against the coup d'état, demanding the restoration of democratic governance.
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a sweet alcoholic drink with mint flavor

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a sweet alcoholic drink with chocolate flavor

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a street with one closed end

Ex: The cul-de-sac felt very peaceful , with only a few cars passing by each day .
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debacle
[noun]

an absolute failure which leads to shame or disgrace

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debut
[noun]

the act of beginning something new

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debutante
[noun]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

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declasse
[Adjective]

having lost social or cultural status, often implying a decline in class or prestige

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deja vu
[noun]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

Ex: As she walked into the unfamiliar room, a strong sense of déjà vu overwhelmed her.
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a phrase or word that intentionally conveys two distinct meanings, usually with one sexual connotation

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echelon
[noun]

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

Ex: Many young professionals aspire to climb the echelons of their respective fields to achieve greater recognition and success .
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eclair
[noun]

an oval cake made with a light pastry, filled with cream or custard and topped with chocolate icing

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elite
[noun]

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

Ex: He aspired to join the intellectual elite of the academic world .
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emigre
[noun]

an individual who has left their native country to settle in another due to political reasons, war, or other upheavals

Ex: Despite the challenges of being an emigré, he remained hopeful for the future, grateful for the opportunities and freedoms afforded to him in his new country.
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ennui
[noun]

a feeling of being bored, tired, or dissatisfied because nothing interesting or exciting is happening

Ex: He sought to escape the ennui of his daily routine by traveling to exotic destinations .
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en route
[Adverb]

on a route to some place

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ensemble
[noun]

a cohesive group of performers in ballet or theater who work together in synchronized movements or actions to support the main performers or create a backdrop for the production

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entree
[noun]

the main segment of a meal

Ex: He always saves room for dessert , no matter how filling the entree is .
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*** This French expression refers to something that has been done and cannot be changed.

Ex: He used his savings to buy a motorbike and then presented his parents with a fait accompli.
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faux pas
[noun]

an extremely embarrassing and inappropriate comment or behavior in a particular social situation

Ex: Realizing his faux pas, he quickly apologized and tried to make amends .
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finale
[noun]

the closing section of a musical composition

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finesse
[noun]

the act of dealing with a situation in a subtle and skillful way

Ex: She approached the delicate situation with finesse, avoiding any hurt feelings.
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gourmand
[noun]

someone who takes great pleasure in food and dining, often with a discerning palate and a penchant for indulgence

Ex: Emily 's passion for cooking and exploring new flavors marked her as a gourmand among her friends and family .
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gourmet
[noun]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines with gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .
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the products of making highly fashionable and expensive clothing

Ex: As an aspiring fashion designer , she dreams of one day presenting her own haute couture collection on the runways of Paris .
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fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

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a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

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an intangible quality that makes someone or something attractive, appealing, or intriguing, but which is difficult to describe or define

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the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs

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someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

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malaise
[noun]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced lingering malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
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a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans

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melange
[noun]

a motley assortment of things

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melee
[noun]

a fight that is noisy, confusing, and involves many people

Ex: The marketplace descended into a melee when the sale began and people rushed to grab deals .
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household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations

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milieu
[noun]

the social or cultural setting or environment

Ex: The rural countryside offered a tranquil milieu for those seeking refuge from the fast-paced urban lifestyle .
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monsieur
[noun]

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr'

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an author's pseudonym

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a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class

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a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

Ex: The chef 's training in nouvelle cuisine techniques transformed the traditional dishes at the bistro into modern culinary masterpieces .
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passe
[Adjective]

outdated, or no longer in style

Ex: His music tastes are a bit passé, favoring bands that peaked decades ago.
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the most important or impressive part of a series, event, or work

Ex: The pièce de résistance of the conference was the keynote speaker’s groundbreaking lecture.
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a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

Ex: The pied-à-terre was modest but tastefully decorated, providing a cozy retreat after long days in the bustling city.
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poignant
[Adjective]

causing strong emotions, especially sadness or empathy

Ex: The movie ended with a poignant scene that left the audience in tears .
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potpourri
[noun]

a collection or mixture of miscellaneous items, often diverse in nature

Ex: The committee 's proposal was a potpourri of ideas gathered from brainstorming sessions , each contributing to the overall vision .
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RSVP
[noun]

a French phrase meaning "Please respond," used on invitations to request a reply about whether the person will attend an event or not

Ex: The RSVP requested whether you 'd be attending in person or virtually .
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risque
[Adjective]

suggestive of sexual impropriety

Ex: The art exhibit featured risqué pieces that challenged traditional notions of decency.
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salon
[noun]

elegant sitting room where guests are received

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social skill

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a private discussion, often between two people

Ex: The professor and the student had a tete-a-tete about his research paper .
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touche
[interjection]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

Ex: I may have underestimated your ability to counter my remarks, touché.
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a brilliant or masterful performance that attracts a lot of attention or displays great skill

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an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

Ex: She decorated her living room with trompe l'oeil wallpaper that resembled wood paneling .
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vis-a-vis
[preposition]

used to indicate a comparison or contrast between two things or people

Ex: She felt insecure vis-à-vis her older sister.
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voila
[interjection]

used to express the sudden appearance, revelation, or accomplishment of something

Ex: You take this card, insert it into the slot, and voilà, your room key is dispensed.
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angst
[noun]

an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom

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ersatz
[noun]

an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation

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gesundheit
[interjection]

*** used when somebody has sneezed to wish them good health

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kaput
[Adjective]

destroyed or killed

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a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

Ex: Teachers in kindergarten play a vital role in fostering a love for learning , encouraging curiosity , and helping children develop important interpersonal skills through group activities .
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verboten
[Adjective]

forbidden or prohibited, especially by authority or law

Ex: Any form of cheating is verboten in this academic institution.
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a young person who achieves remarkable success

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a point of weakness or vulnerability

Ex: The food supply proved to be the nation's Achilles' heel in its defense against terrorist attacks.
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adonis
[noun]

a very good-looking or sexually appealing young man

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ambrosia
[noun]

a sweet fruit salad that typically contains shredded coconut, marshmallows, and whipped cream

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aphrodisiac
[Adjective]

stimulating sexual desire

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charisma
[noun]

a compelling charm or attractiveness that inspires devotion and enthusiasm in others

Ex: Despite his lack of experience , his charisma won over the voters .
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colossal
[Adjective]

extremely large in size or scale

Ex: The canyon was a colossal natural wonder , with towering cliffs and a river carving through the landscape .
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cosmos
[noun]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

Ex: Understanding the cosmos requires interdisciplinary collaboration across astronomy , cosmology , and physics .
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erotic
[Adjective]

relating to or causing sexual arousal or excitement

Ex: Emily explores her own sexuality through erotic fantasies and self-exploration .
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eureka
[interjection]

used to express sudden realization, discovery, or enlightenment

Ex: Eureka!
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marathon
[noun]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

Ex: Running a marathon requires endurance and dedication .
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mentor
[noun]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

Ex: The mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
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a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

Ex: Despite his outward confidence , his narcissism masked deep-seated insecurities and fear of rejection .
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nectar
[noun]

the sweet juice from fruits, often undiluted and pure

Ex: Their brand of nectar is popular because it contains no added sugars ; it 's just pure fruit juice .
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nemesis
[noun]

a formidable opponent or persistent force that causes misery, defeat, or downfall

Ex: His arrogance was his ultimate nemesis, leading to his professional and personal downfall .
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odyssey
[noun]

a long wandering and eventful journey

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Street Talk 2
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