Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Kasaysayan at Artifact

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arkibo, koleksyon

the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.

bibliograpiya, kasaysayan ng libro

the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law

pagtatanggal

an area where a battle is being or was fought

larangan ng labanan, labanan

a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past

kalasag

a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past

sibat, pangaw

a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool

maliit na palakol, tomahawk

a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows

sibat, crossbow

a short weapon with a pointed blade

puni

a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls

kanyon

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

karwahe, kalesa

a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

karreta, salunga

an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle

dungeon, kulungan

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

kuta, katipunan

someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens

mananakop, tagumpay

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

kahalili

the period that a monarch rules

pamuno, panunungkulan

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

i-corona, crown

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

magsasaka, magbubungkal

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitibo, matanda

able to be dated to a specific time

maaaring i-date, pwedeng ma-takdang panahon

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

prehistoriko, bago ang kasaysayan

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

panahon ng yelo, panahon ng yelo

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

Edad ng Bato, Ng Panahon ng Paleolithic

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

Panahon ng tansong, Panahon ng Bronse

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

Panahon ng Bakal, Panahon ng Pagtuklas ng Bakal

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

gintong panahon, panahon ng tagumpay

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medyebal

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

Paliwanagan, panahon ng Paliwanagan

a war that is between people who are in the same country

digmaang sibil, digmaang panloob

related to a country that controls another territory or country

kolonyal

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imperyal

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitolohiya

the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain

rebolusyong industriyal, rebolusyong teknolohikal

a title used for ancient Egyptian rulers

parao

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arkeolohiya

all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person

linya ng dugo, dugo

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artepakto, kuwintas

(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war

nasira ng digmaan, nasira ng digmaan

any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands

sandata mula, sandatang maabot

a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range

naka-kalapit na sandata, kamay na sandata

a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees

machete, palakol

relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people

spartan, mga spartan