Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Istorie și Artefacte
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre istorie și artefacte, cum ar fi "trăsură", "temniță", "abolire", etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel C1.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arhivă, depozit de documente istorice
the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.

bibliografie, studiul cărților
the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law

abolire
an area where a battle is being or was fought

câmp de luptă, teren de luptă
a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past

scut, pavăză
a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past

suliță, harpon
a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool

tomahawk, topor mic folosit de amerindieni pentru luptă sau ca unealtă
a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows

arc, arc de săgeți
a short weapon with a pointed blade

pumnal, dagger
a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls

tun, piesa de artilerie
a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

trăsură, căruță
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

car, căruță
an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle

temniță, beciul castelului
a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

fort, cetate
someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens

cuceritor
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

succesor, moștenitor
the period that a monarch rules

domnie
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

încorona
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

țăran, agricultor
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitiv, arhaic
able to be dated to a specific time

databil, care poate fi datat
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

preistoric, antepopor
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

epoca glaciară, era glaciară
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

epoca de piatră, era pietrei
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

Epoca Bronzului, Perioada Bronzului
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

Epoca Fierului, Perioada Fierului
a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

epoca de aur
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

medieval, aparținând Evului Mediu
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

Iluminismul, Epoca Luminilor
a war that is between people who are in the same country

război civil, conflict intern
related to a country that controls another territory or country

colonial
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imperial, împărătesc
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitologie
the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain

revoluția industrială, Revoluția Industrială
a title used for ancient Egyptian rulers

faraon, suveran al Egiptului antic
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arheologie, studiul civilizațiilor antice
all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person

linie de sânge, descendență
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefact, obiect fabricat
(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war

devastat de război, distrus de război
any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands

armă la distanță, armă de aruncare
a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range

armă de luptă corp la corp, armă melee
a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees

maceta, cuțit lung
relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people

referitor la orașul-stat Sparta din Grecia antică sau la poporul său, spartan
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