Danh sách từ cấp độ C1 - Lịch sử và hiện vật
Tại đây các em sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về lịch sử và hiện vật như “carriage”, “dungeon”, “abolition”, v.v… chuẩn bị cho người học C1.
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Đố vui
a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance
lưu trữ
the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.
thư mục
the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law
bãi bỏ
a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past
khiên
a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past
mác
a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool
rìu nhỏ
a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows
cung
a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls
cannon
a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses
xe ngựa
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing
xe ngựa
an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle
hầm ngục
a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area
pháo đài
someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens
người xâm lược
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
người kế nhiệm
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen
đăng quang
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
nông dân
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
nguyên thủy
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
tiền sử
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
thời kỳ băng hà
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
thời kỳ đồ đá
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
Thời kỳ đồ đồng
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Thời kỳ đồ sắt
a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past
thời kỳ hoàng kim
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
trung cổ
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
kỷ nguyên Khai sáng
related to a country that controls another territory or country
thuộc địa
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor
đế quốc
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
huyền thoại
the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain
cách mạng công nghiệp
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
khảo cổ học
all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person
dòng máu
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
di sản
(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war
bị chiến tranh tàn phá
any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands
vũ khí tầm xa
a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range
vũ khí cận chiến
a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees
machete
relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people
Sparta