a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance
アーカイブ, コレクション
the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.
書誌学, 書籍の歴史
the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law
廃止
a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past
盾
a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past
槍, やり
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing
戦車, チャリオット
an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle
地下室, ダンジョン
someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens
征服者, 勝者
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen
戴冠する, crown
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
農夫, 小作人
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
氷河時代, アイスエイジ
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
石器時代, 旧石器時代
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
青銅器時代, 青銅時代
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
鉄器時代, アイアンエイジ
a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past
黄金時代, ゴールデンエイジ
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
中世の
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
啓蒙, 啓蒙時代
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
神話
the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain
産業革命, 工業革命
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
考古学
all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person
血統, 血族
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
人工物, 遺物
(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war
戦争によって傷つけられた, 戦争で破壊された
any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands
遠距離武器, 射程武器
a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range
接近戦武器, 近接武器
a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees
マチェーテ, ナイフ
relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people
スパルタの, スパルタ人の