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Aklat Top Notch 1A - Yunit 4 - Aralin 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 4 - Lesson 1 sa Top Notch 1A coursebook, tulad ng "category", "sweet", "meat", atbp.

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Top Notch 1A
salmon
[Pangngalan]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmon

salmon

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .Ang **salmon** ay niluto nang perpekto at madaling nahati-hati.
grain
[Pangngalan]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

butil, serales

butil, serales

Ex: The grains were milled into flour for baking .Ang **mga butil** ay giling sa harina para sa pagluluto.
pasta
[Pangngalan]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para sa isang mabilis na pagkain, maaari mong ihalo ang lutong **pasta** kasama ng olive oil, bawang, at gulay para sa isang malusog na opsyon.
rice
[Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas, brown rice

bigas, brown rice

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kumain kami ng sushi para sa tanghalian, na puno ng **bigas** at sariwang isda.
noodle
[Pangngalan]

a type of thin, long food made with flour and egg, eaten in a soup or with sauce

noodle, pansit

noodle, pansit

Ex: I like to add a dash of sesame oil to my noodle dish .Gusto kong magdagdag ng isang dash ng sesame oil sa aking **noodle** dish.
bread
[Pangngalan]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

tinapay

tinapay

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Bumili sila ng isang tinapay na sariwang lutong **tinapay** mula sa bakery para sa hapunan.
dairy product
[Pangngalan]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

produktong gawa sa gatas

produktong gawa sa gatas

Ex: Milk and cheese are both common dairy products consumed daily in many households .Ang gatas at keso ay parehong karaniwang **produktong gatas** na kinokonsumo araw-araw sa maraming sambahayan.
butter
[Pangngalan]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mantikilya

mantikilya

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng tinunaw na **mantikilya** na ibuhos sa sariwang lutong tinapay.
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

keso, ang keso

keso, ang keso

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Nasiyahan sila sa isang hiwa ng **keso** mozzarella kasama ang kanilang sariwang salad ng kamatis at basil.
milk
[Pangngalan]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

gatas

gatas

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .Ang creamy pasta sauce ay ginawa mula sa kombinasyon ng **gatas** at gadgad na keso.
yogurt
[Pangngalan]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

yogurt

yogurt

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt.Maraming tao ang pumipili ng Greek **yogurt** dahil sa mas mataas na protina nito kumpara sa regular na yogurt.
oil
[Pangngalan]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

mantika, mantikang gulay

mantika, mantikang gulay

Ex: They ran out of cooking oil and had to borrow some from their neighbor.Naubusan sila ng **mantika** para sa pagluluto at kailangan nilang humiram sa kanilang kapitbahay.
corn oil
[Pangngalan]

an oil that is made from corn and usually used when cooking

langis ng mais, mantika ng mais

langis ng mais, mantika ng mais

Ex: The chef used corn oil to prepare the vegetable stir-fry .Ginamit ng chef ang **corn oil** para ihanda ang vegetable stir-fry.
olive oil
[Pangngalan]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

langis ng oliba

langis ng oliba

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce .Nagdagdag siya ng isang kutsara ng **olive oil** sa pasta sauce.
coconut oil
[Pangngalan]

an oil that is obtained from coconuts and is often used in food or beauty products

langis ng niyog

langis ng niyog

Ex: He added a spoonful of coconut oil to his smoothie .Nagdagdag siya ng isang kutsarang **langis ng niyog** sa kanyang smoothie.
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Ang mga sariwang strawberry ay natural na **matamis** at makatas.
candy
[Pangngalan]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

kendi, matamis

kendi, matamis

Ex: His favorite candy is chocolate with caramel filling .Ang paborito niyang **kendi** ay tsokolate na may caramel filling.
pie
[Pangngalan]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

pie, empanada

pie, empanada

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.Nagbahagi kami ng isang piraso ng **pie** na mansanas para sa dessert.
cake
[Pangngalan]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

keyk

keyk

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Bumili sila ng carrot **cake** mula sa bakery para sa kanilang family gathering.
cookie
[Pangngalan]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

biskwit,  cookie

biskwit, cookie

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.Ang mga bata ay nagdekorasyon ng mga **cookie** na asukal na may makukulay na sprinkles at frosting.
juice
[Pangngalan]

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

juice, katas

juice, katas

Ex: We celebrated the occasion with a toast, raising our glasses filled with sparkling grape juice.Ipinagdiwang namin ang okasyon sa pamamagitan ng isang toast, itinaas ang aming mga basong puno ng sparkling grape **juice**.
grilled
[pang-uri]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

inihaw, niluto sa grill

inihaw, niluto sa grill

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .Ang mga **inihaw** na fillet ng isda ay malambot at masarap, may banayad na usok mula sa ihawan.
fried
[pang-uri]

cooked in very hot oil

prito, pinirito

prito, pinirito

Ex: They snacked on fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .Kumain sila ng mga **pritong** mozzarella sticks, isawsaw sa marinara sauce.
soup
[Pangngalan]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopas, sabaw

sopas, sabaw

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .Ang **sopas** ay napakasarap kaya kumain ako ng dalawang servings.
category
[Pangngalan]

a group of items that share a common feature

kategorya

kategorya

Ex: The museum 's collection is organized into categories like ancient art , modern art , and sculpture .Ang koleksyon ng museo ay nakaayos sa mga **kategorya** tulad ng sinaunang sining, modernong sining, at iskultura.
food
[Pangngalan]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

pagkain, mga pagkain

pagkain, mga pagkain

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Nag-donate sila ng de-latang **pagkain** sa lokal na bangko ng pagkain.
fruit
[Pangngalan]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

prutas

prutas

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .Ang hiniwang pakwan ay isang makatas at nagpapahidrat na **prutas** na masisiyahan sa isang mainit na araw ng tag-araw.
apple
[Pangngalan]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

mansanas

mansanas

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.Ang puno ng mansanas sa aming bakuran ay nagbubunga ng makatas na prutas bawat taon.
banana
[Pangngalan]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

saging

saging

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Pinatigas nila ang hiniwang **saging** at pinagsama-sama ito para maging creamy na **saging** ice cream.
grape
[Pangngalan]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

ubas, kumpol

ubas, kumpol

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school .Nagbalot siya ng isang maliit na bag ng **ubas** sa kanyang lunchbox para sa paaralan.
orange
[Pangngalan]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

dalandan, isang dalandan

dalandan, isang dalandan

Ex: Underneath the orange tree, the leaves gently fall.Sa ilalim ng puno ng **dalandan**, malumanay na nahuhulog ang mga dahon.
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay

gulay

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Ang restawran ay nag-alok ng isang vegetarian na ulam na may halo ng mga **gulay** na pana-panahon.
carrot
[Pangngalan]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

karot, karot

karot, karot

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Pumunta kami sa palengke ng mga magsasaka at bumili ng isang bungkos ng sariwang **karot** para gumawa ng carrot cake.
pepper
[Pangngalan]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

paminta, sili

paminta, sili

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Ginayat nila ang isang berdeng **paminta** para gamitin sa gisado.
broccoli
[Pangngalan]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

brokuli

brokuli

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm .Ang palengke ay nagbebenta ng berdeng at lila na **broccoli** na sariwa mula sa bukid.
onion
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Nilagyan nila ng asin at suka ang **sibuyas** para maging maanghang na garnish para sa mga sandwich at salad.
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Ang slow-cooked pulled pork, na sinabayan ng barbecue sauce, ay isang sikat na ulam na **karne**.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Ang restawran ay naghain ng makatas na inihaw na **manok** burger na may lahat ng toppings.
lamb
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a young sheep

kordero, karne ng kordero

kordero, karne ng kordero

Ex: The butcher recommended lamb chops for grilling, offering tender and flavorful cuts of meat.Inirekomenda ng butcher ang mga **tupa** chops para sa pag-iihaw, na nag-aalok ng malambot at masarap na hiwa ng karne.
beef
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a cow

karne ng baka, baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring her beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .Umorder siya ng isang bihirang steak, na mas gusto na ang kanyang **karne ng baka** ay luto nang sapat lamang upang ma-seal ang mga katas.
seafood
[Pangngalan]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Nagsaya sila sa isang piging ng **pagkaing-dagat** sa beach, na may mga plato ng hipon, talaba, at inihaw na isda.
fish
[Pangngalan]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

isda, isda na nakakain

isda, isda na nakakain

Ex: The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce .Ang **isda** tacos ay tinakpan ng maanghang na slaw at creamy sauce.
tuna
[Pangngalan]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

tuna, karne ng tuna

tuna, karne ng tuna

Ex: The restaurant ’s special was a seared tuna fillet .Ang espesyal ng restawran ay isang seared **tuna** fillet.
shrimp
[Pangngalan]

the meat of shrimp commonly eaten as seafood

hipon, karne ng hipon

hipon, karne ng hipon

Ex: Shrimp tacos are a popular choice at the restaurant.Ang **hipon** tacos ay isang popular na pagpipilian sa restawran.
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