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Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 7 - Talasalitaan

Dito makikita ang mga salita mula sa Unit 7 - Vocabulary sa Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "proud", "overtire", "retrain", atbp.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
annoying
[pang-uri]

causing slight anger

nakababadya, naiinis

nakababadya, naiinis

Ex: annoying buzzing of mosquitoes kept them awake all night .
proud
[pang-uri]

feeling satisfied with someone or one's possessions, achievements, etc.

mapagmalaki, mayabang

mapagmalaki, mayabang

Ex: He proud of himself for completing his first marathon .
embarrassing
[pang-uri]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

nakakahiya, nakakapahiya

nakakahiya, nakakapahiya

Ex: embarrassing behavior at the dinner table made the guests uncomfortable .
un-
[Prefix]

used to form negative or opposite meanings of root words

hindi, di-

hindi, di-

unusual
[pang-uri]

not commonly happening or done

hindi pangkaraniwan, hindi karaniwang

hindi pangkaraniwan, hindi karaniwang

Ex: The restaurant ’s menu unusual dishes from around the world .
uncomfortable
[pang-uri]

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

hindi komportable, nangangamba

hindi komportable, nangangamba

Ex: He shifted in his seat , uncomfortable under the scrutiny of his peers .
unnecessary
[pang-uri]

not needed at all or more than what is required

hindi kinakailangan, walang silbi

hindi kinakailangan, walang silbi

Ex: Using overly complicated language in the presentation unnecessary; the audience would have understood simpler terms .
mono-
[Prefix]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

mono, isa

mono, isa

Ex: The company’s monolithic structure made change difficult.
monotonous
[pang-uri]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotono, walang pagbabago

monotono, walang pagbabago

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the monotonous and uninteresting .
monologue
[Pangngalan]

a speech spoken to oneself, often as a way of expressing thoughts or emotions aloud

monologo, isang pagsasalita sa sarili

monologo, isang pagsasalita sa sarili

Ex: monologue helped him sort through his emotions .
monolingual
[Pangngalan]

a person who speaks or is fluent in only one language

monolingguwal, nag-iisang wika

monolingguwal, nag-iisang wika

Ex: The country’s population is largely monolingual, with very few people speaking a second language.
extra-
[Prefix]

used to indicate something additional or beyond the usual

karagdagang, extra

karagdagang, extra

Ex: In the term "extra-large," -extra is used to denote a size that is larger than just "large."
extra large
[Pangngalan]

(of a size) larger than large, often used for clothing, packaging, or other items

sobra'ng laki, napakalaki

sobra'ng laki, napakalaki

Ex: He bought extra large suitcase for his long vacation .
extra small
[Pangngalan]

clothing or garments that are designed for individuals who require sizes beyond the standard range, typically larger or smaller than the average sizes available

napakaliit, sobrang liit

napakaliit, sobrang liit

Ex: She bought extra small T-shirt because the small was too big .
over-
[Prefix]

used to indicate an excess of something, implying that the quantity or amount of something is greater than necessary or beyond a certain limit

labis, higit

labis, higit

Ex: The movie was overhyped, and it didn't live up to expectations.
to oversleep
[Pandiwa]

to wake up later than one intended to

matulog ng mahigit sa oras, ma-oversleep

matulog ng mahigit sa oras, ma-oversleep

Ex: She oversleeps and misses her morning bus .
to overtire
[Pandiwa]

to exhaust someone excessively beyond normal limits

buwis ng labis, pagsasawa

buwis ng labis, pagsasawa

Ex: The constant stress overtired him .
to overwork
[Pandiwa]

to work too much, often to the point of exhaustion or burnout

magsanay ng labis, pagtrabaho ng labis

magsanay ng labis, pagtrabaho ng labis

Ex: Managers should be aware of signs that employees overworking and encourage a healthy work-life balance .
under-
[Prefix]

used to indicate a position lower than or beneath something else

Ex: He ducked to avoid hitting the underpart of the bridge.

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

maliitin, hindi pahalagahan

maliitin, hindi pahalagahan

Ex: The artist 's talent was underestimated until she showcased her work in a major gallery .
to undercook
[Pandiwa]

to cook food for less time than necessary

hindi lutuin nang tama, kulang sa luto

hindi lutuin nang tama, kulang sa luto

Ex: She undercooked the potatoes, making them unpleasant to eat.
to underpay
[Pandiwa]

to pay someone less than what is fair or reasonable for their work or services

pagsala ng sweldo, mababa ang bayad

pagsala ng sweldo, mababa ang bayad

Ex: She left the job because they continued underpay her .
re-
[Prefix]

used to indicate a repeated action, a reversal of a previous action, or a return to a previous state or condition

uli-, muli-

uli-, muli-

to retrain
[Pandiwa]

to teach someone new skills or knowledge for improvement in the current job, or to enable them to work in a different field

mag-retrain, magsanay muli

mag-retrain, magsanay muli

Ex: The company offered retrain employees affected by automation , providing courses in digital marketing and data analysis .
to reheat
[Pandiwa]

to warm previously cooked food

ipainit muli, initin muli

ipainit muli, initin muli

Ex: They reheating the soup on the stovetop .
to rewrite
[Pandiwa]

to write something differently, often in order to improve it

magsulat muli, magsulat na muli

magsulat muli, magsulat na muli

Ex: She decided rewrite her essay to make it clearer .
bi-
[Prefix]

used to indicate the presence of two of something, or that something has two parts or aspects

bi-, dalawa-

bi-, dalawa-

bilingual
[pang-uri]

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

bilingguwal, dalawang wika

bilingguwal, dalawang wika

Ex: bilingual signage in airports and train stations facilitates communication for travelers from different linguistic backgrounds .
bicycle
[Pangngalan]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bisikleta, biskleta

bisikleta, biskleta

Ex: They are buying a bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .
biannual
[pang-uri]

taking place twice a year

buwanang dalawa, tuwing anim na buwan

buwanang dalawa, tuwing anim na buwan

Ex: biannual festival is a highlight of the community calendar , bringing together locals and tourists .
multi-
[Prefix]

used to denote a multitude or variety of something

marami, multi

marami, multi

Ex: The city is known for its multicultural population, bringing together diverse traditions.
multinational
[pang-uri]

involving or relating to multiple countries or nationalities

maramihang pambansa, pandaigdigang

maramihang pambansa, pandaigdigang

Ex: multinational workforce brings together employees from various cultural backgrounds .
multimedia
[Pangngalan]

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

multimedia, maramihang midya

multimedia, maramihang midya

Ex: multimedia department at the university offers courses in digital media production , graphic design , and audio engineering .
multipurpose
[pang-uri]

designed or intended for multiple uses or functions

maraming gamit, pangkalahatang gamit

maraming gamit, pangkalahatang gamit

Ex: The bag is lightweight multipurpose, ideal for travel .
ex-
[Prefix]

used to describe a person or thing that was previously in a particular position or relationship but is not anymore

dating, nakaraang

dating, nakaraang

Ex: He still keeps in touch with his ex-colleague from his old job.
ex-girlfriend
[Pangngalan]

a woman who was previously in a romantic relationship with someone but is no longer together with them

dating kasintahan, ex-kasintahan

dating kasintahan, ex-kasintahan

Ex: The song he wrote was inspired by his emotions after breaking up with his ex-girlfriend.
ex-husband
[Pangngalan]

a man who was previously married to someone but is no longer married to them

dating asawa, ex-asawa

dating asawa, ex-asawa

Ex: She avoided any contact with ex-husband after the separation .
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