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Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 7 - Aralin 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 7 - Lesson 1 sa Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "scramble", "grate", "stir", atbp.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
saucepan
[Pangngalan]

a round metal container, which is deep and has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

kaserola, palayok

kaserola, palayok

Ex: She cleaned the saucepan thoroughly after making a delicious curry .Nilinis niya nang mabuti **ang kawali** pagkatapos gumawa ng masarap na curry.
oven
[Pangngalan]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

hurno, kalan

hurno, kalan

Ex: They roasted a whole chicken in the oven for Sunday dinner .Inihaw nila ang isang buong manok sa **oven** para sa hapunan ng Linggo.
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Ang mga sariwang strawberry ay natural na **matamis** at makatas.
to bake
[Pandiwa]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

maghurno, ihaw

maghurno, ihaw

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .Natutuwa siyang **maghurno** ng mga pie, lalo na sa panahon ng pista.
cooker
[Pangngalan]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

kalan, aparato sa pagluluto

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .Ang electric **cooker** ay nagpabilis at nagpadali sa paghahanda ng pagkain.
beef
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a cow

karne ng baka, baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring her beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .Umorder siya ng isang bihirang steak, na mas gusto na ang kanyang **karne ng baka** ay luto nang sapat lamang upang ma-seal ang mga katas.
to scramble
[Pandiwa]

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

batiin, haluin

batiin, haluin

Ex: He liked to scramble eggs with a touch of cream , creating a velvety texture for his morning meal .Gusto niyang **i-scramble** ang mga itlog na may kaunting cream, na lumilikha ng malambot na texture para sa kanyang almusal.
bitter
[pang-uri]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

mapait, masangsang

mapait, masangsang

Ex: Despite its bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .Sa kabila ng **mapait** na lasa nito, pinahahalagahan niya ang mga benepisyo sa kalusugan ng pagkain ng kale sa kanyang salad.
frying pan
[Pangngalan]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

kawali, prituhan

kawali, prituhan

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.Pagkatapos magprito ng bacon sa **kawali**, ginamit niya ang mga drippings para gumawa ng masarap na sarsa para sa ulam.
salty
[pang-uri]

containing salt or having a taste that is like salt

maalat, may asin

maalat, may asin

Ex: The cheese had a salty flavor that complemented the wine .Ang keso ay may **maalat** na lasa na nakakompleto sa alak.
to fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook in hot oil or fat

prito, magprito

prito, magprito

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .**Iprito** niya ang pabo para sa hapunan ng Thanksgiving.
peach
[Pangngalan]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

melokoton, melokoton

melokoton, melokoton

Ex: The pie recipe calls for fresh peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .Ang recipe ng pie ay nangangailangan ng sariwang **milokoton** upang bigyan ito ng matamis at prutas na lasa.
to roast
[Pandiwa]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

ihaw, mag-roast

ihaw, mag-roast

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish .Ang pag-**roast** ng patatas sa oven kasama ang rosemary at bawang ay nagiging masarap na side dish.
cabbage
[Pangngalan]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

repolyo, koli

repolyo, koli

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng isang **repolyo**, na ginisa sa bawang at pampalasa para sa masarap na side dish.
to boil
[Pandiwa]

to cook food in very hot water

pakuluan, laga

pakuluan, laga

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .**Pinalaga** nila ang ulang para sa piging ng seafood.
sour
[pang-uri]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

maasim, asido

maasim, asido

Ex: The sour cherries make the best pies.Ang **maasim** na seresa ang gumagawa ng pinakamasarap na pie.
wooden spoon
[Pangngalan]

a spoon that is made of wood

kutsarang kahoy, sandok na kahoy

kutsarang kahoy, sandok na kahoy

Ex: Wooden spoons are ideal for cooking because they do n’t conduct heat .Ang **mga kutsarang kahoy** ay perpekto para sa pagluluto dahil hindi nito dinadala ang init.
to grill
[Pandiwa]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

ihaw

ihaw

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .Plano niyang **ihawin** ang mga iskewer ng isda para sa hapunan ngayong gabi.
parsley
[Pangngalan]

an aromatic plant with curly green leaves, used for garnishing food or in cooking

perehil, kulot na perehil

perehil, kulot na perehil

Ex: The recipe calls for a handful of finely chopped parsley.Ang resipe ay nangangailangan ng isang dakot ng pinong tinadtad na **perehil**.
plate
[Pangngalan]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

plato

plato

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food .Dapat tayong gumamit ng **plato** na ligtas sa microwave para sa pag-init ng pagkain.
cook
[Pangngalan]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

kusinero, chef

kusinero, chef

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party .Kumuha sila ng propesyonal na **tagaluto** para sa party.
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay

gulay

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Ang restawran ay nag-alok ng isang vegetarian na ulam na may halo ng mga **gulay** na pana-panahon.
vegetarian
[Pangngalan]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarian, vegan

vegetarian, vegan

Ex: She has been a vegetarian for five years and feels healthier .Siya ay **vegetarian** sa loob ng limang taon at mas malusog ang pakiramdam.
recipe
[Pangngalan]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recipe

recipe

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .Sa pamamagitan ng pag-eksperimento sa iba't ibang **mga recipe**, natutunan niya kung paano gumawa ng masarap na vegetarian na pagkain.
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

rare
[pang-uri]

(of meat) cooked for a short time in a way that the flesh is still red inside

hilaw

hilaw

Ex: The restaurant specializes in rare cuts of premium-quality meat .Ang restawran ay dalubhasa sa mga **hilaw** na hiwa ng de-kalidad na karne.
raw
[pang-uri]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

hilaw, hindi luto

hilaw, hindi luto

Ex: He liked his steak cooked rare , almost raw in the center .Gusto niya ang kanyang steak na lutong rare, halos **hilaw** sa gitna.
to stir
[Pandiwa]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

haluin, pukawin

haluin, pukawin

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .Sa umaga, gusto niyang **haluin** ang kanyang oatmeal na may cinnamon para sa isang mainit at komportableng almusal.
to beat
[Pandiwa]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

batiin, haluin

batiin, haluin

Ex: The recipe instructs to beat the butter and sugar until creamy .Ang resipe ay nag-uutos na **haluin** ang mantikilya at asukal hanggang sa maging creamy.
to slice
[Pandiwa]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

hiwain,  putulin

hiwain, putulin

Ex: He carefully sliced the cake into equal portions .Maingat niyang **hiniwa** ang cake sa pantay na bahagi.
to chop
[Pandiwa]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

tadtarin,  hiwain

tadtarin, hiwain

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .Kagabi, **tinadtad** niya ang mga halaman para sa marinade.
to grate
[Pandiwa]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

kudkuran, gadgaran

kudkuran, gadgaran

Ex: He carefully grated chocolate to sprinkle on top of the dessert .Maingat niyang **ginayat** ang tsokolate para iwisik sa ibabaw ng dessert.
savory
[pang-uri]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

masarap, kaaya-aya

masarap, kaaya-aya

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .Ang chef ay naghanda ng isang **masarap** na sarsa para samahan ang inihaw na gulay, na nagpapatingkad sa kanilang natural na lasa.
Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate
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