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Mga Pandiwa na Kaugnay sa Paksa ng Mga Aksyon ng Tao - Mga Pandiwa na May Kaugnayan sa Legal na Sistema

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang pandiwang Ingles na tumutukoy sa sistemang legal tulad ng "sue", "formalize", at "testify".

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to punish
[Pandiwa]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

parusahan, saktan

parusahan, saktan

to sentence
[Pandiwa]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

pagsentensiya, nagpataw ng parusa

pagsentensiya, nagpataw ng parusa

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
to allege
[Pandiwa]

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

ipinaparatang, inaangkin

ipinaparatang, inaangkin

Ex: The witness decided allege that he had seen the suspect near the crime scene , but there was no concrete evidence .
to accuse
[Pandiwa]

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

magsampa ng kaso, akusahan

magsampa ng kaso, akusahan

Ex: In legal proceedings , the defense attorney accuse the witness of providing false information .
to sue
[Pandiwa]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

mag-sampa ng kaso, mag-demanda

mag-sampa ng kaso, mag-demanda

to bail
[Pandiwa]

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

magpiyansa, palayain sa pamamagitan ng piyansa

magpiyansa, palayain sa pamamagitan ng piyansa

Ex: The lawyer worked quickly bail the defendant , offering the court a substantial sum .
to entitle
[Pandiwa]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

bigyan ng karapatan, magbigay ng karapatan

bigyan ng karapatan, magbigay ng karapatan

to prosecute
[Pandiwa]

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

usigin, magprosecute

usigin, magprosecute

to enact
[Pandiwa]

to approve a proposed law

ipasa, tanggapin

ipasa, tanggapin

to repeal
[Pandiwa]

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

kanselahin, bawiin

kanselahin, bawiin

to impeach
[Pandiwa]

to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor

sampahan ng kaso, ipinakulong

sampahan ng kaso, ipinakulong

to charge
[Pandiwa]

to officially accuse someone of an offense

akusahan, sampahan ng kaso

akusahan, sampahan ng kaso

to indict
[Pandiwa]

to officially accuse a person of a crime

kasuhan, ipinag-utos na kasuhan

kasuhan, ipinag-utos na kasuhan

to imprison
[Pandiwa]

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

ipin jail, ikulong

ipin jail, ikulong

to jail
[Pandiwa]

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

ikulong, bilangguan

ikulong, bilangguan

to intern
[Pandiwa]

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

ipinid, ipinailalim sa kustodiya

ipinid, ipinailalim sa kustodiya

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

mabilanggo, ikulong

mabilanggo, ikulong

Ex: The judge may choose incarcerate someone convicted of repeated offenses to protect the community .
to acquit
[Pandiwa]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

napawalang-sala, inaprubahan bilang walang sala

napawalang-sala, inaprubahan bilang walang sala

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
to litigate
[Pandiwa]

to initiate legal action against another party or person

magsampa ng kaso, maglitigate

magsampa ng kaso, maglitigate

Ex: She litigate to protect her intellectual property .
to adjudicate
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

magbigay-hatol, humatol

magbigay-hatol, humatol

Ex: Last month , the mediator was adjudicating conflicts between the parties .
to formalize
[Pandiwa]

to make something legally valid

pormalisahin, pagsasalinaw

pormalisahin, pagsasalinaw

to recuse
[Pandiwa]

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

humiling ng pag-alis, magtanggi

humiling ng pag-alis, magtanggi

to penalize
[Pandiwa]

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

parusahan, sanktsyunin

parusahan, sanktsyunin

to subpoena
[Pandiwa]

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

magpatawag, magpasa ng subpoenas

magpatawag, magpasa ng subpoenas

to legalize
[Pandiwa]

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

ipalabas, gawing legal

ipalabas, gawing legal

to legislate
[Pandiwa]

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

magsagawa ng batas, magbatas

magsagawa ng batas, magbatas

to forfeit
[Pandiwa]

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

magsawalang-bisa, mawalan ng karapatan

magsawalang-bisa, mawalan ng karapatan

to testify
[Pandiwa]

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

magpatotoo, magsalaysay

magpatotoo, magsalaysay

Ex: The court relies on witnesses who are willing testify truthfully for a fair trial .
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