Mga Pandiwa na Kaugnay sa Paksa ng Mga Aksyon ng Tao - Mga Pandiwa na May Kaugnayan sa Legal na Sistema

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

magparusa

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

magsentensiya

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

magsabi

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

magsakdal

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

pagdemanda sa isang tao

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

pagpapalaya ng isang tao sa piyansa

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

pagbibigay sa isang tao ng legal na karapatan

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

pagkuha ng legal na aksyon

to approve a proposed law

magbatas

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

pawalang-bisa

to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power

ipalitis

to officially accuse someone of an offense

pagsingil ng guilty

to officially accuse a person of a crime

masakdal

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

mabilanggo

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

mabilanggo

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

magkulong

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

ibilanggo

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

pagpapawalang-sala sa isang tao

to initiate legal action against another party or person

litisin

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

paghatol ng isang bagay

to make something legally valid or official

gawing pormal

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

tumalikod

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

magparusa

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

sumubpena

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

gawing legal

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

magbatas

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

pagkawala (karapatan ng isang bagay)

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

tumestigo (sa korte)