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Czasowniki Tematyczne Działań Ludzkich - Czasowniki związane z systemem prawnym
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich czasowników odnoszących się do systemu prawnego, takich jak „sue”, „formalize” i „zeznawać”.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
ukarać, karać
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
skazać, wymierzyć karę
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
twierdzić, zarzucać
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
oskarżyć, zarzucić
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pozwalać, występować z powództwem
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
wysłać na wolność za kaucją, wpłacić kaucję
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
uprawniać, dawać prawo
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
oskarżyć, wnosić oskarżenie
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
uchylać, znosić
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor
oskarżyć, postawić w stan oskarżenia
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
uwięzić, osadzić
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
wsadzać do więzienia, zatrzymać w areszcie
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
internować, przetrzymywać
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
uwięzić, wsadzić do więzienia
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
uniewinnić, uwolnić od winy
to initiate legal action against another party or person
wytaczać sprawę, procesować
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
orzekać, rozstrzygać
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
wyłączyć, usunąć z postępowania
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
ukarać, nałożyć karę
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
wezwać do sądu, zastosować wezwanie sądowe
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legalizować, uzasadniać
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
ustanawiać, legislować
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
utracić, zrzec się
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
zeznawać, świadczyć
