Czasowniki Tematyczne Działań Ludzkich - Czasowniki związane z systemem prawnym
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich czasowników odnoszących się do systemu prawnego, takich jak „sue”, „formalize” i „zeznawać”.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
ukarać, przyznać karę
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
skazać, orzec
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
twierdzić, podnosić
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
oskarżać, obwiniać
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pozwać, wystąpić na drogę prawna
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
zwolnić za kaucją, uwolnić na podstawie kaucji
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
przyznać prawo, upoważnić
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
oskarżać, prowadzić sprawę
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
uchylić, anulować
to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power
impeachment, oskarżyć
to officially accuse someone of an offense
oskarżyć, postawić zarzuty
to officially accuse a person of a crime
oskarżać, wskazywać na winę
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
uwięzić, zamknąć w więzieniu
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
psychować, uwięzić
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
internować, aresztować
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
uwięzić, wsadzić do więzienia
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
uniewinnić
to initiate legal action against another party or person
podać pozew, procesować
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
rozstrzygać, oceniać
to make something legally valid or official
formalizować, uznawać za oficjalne
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
wyłączyć, odmówić
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
ukarać, sankcjonować
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
wezwać, przywołać
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legalizować, uzasadniać
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
ustanawiać prawa
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
stracić, zrezygnować z
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
świadczyć, zeznawać