Czasowniki Tematyczne Działań Ludzkich - Czasowniki związane z systemem prawnym
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich czasowników odnoszących się do systemu prawnego, takich jak "pozwy", "sformalizować" i "zeznawać".
Przegląd
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formy
Pisownia
Test
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
karać, ukarać
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
skazać
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
twierdzić, oświadczać bez dowodów
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
oskarżać
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pozwać, wytoczyć proces
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
zwolnić za kaucją, zapłacić kaucję
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
uprawniać, upoważniać
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
oskarżać, ścigać sądownie
to approve a proposed law
uchwalać, zatwierdzać
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
uchylać, anulować
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor
oskarżać, obwiniać
to officially accuse someone of an offense
oskarżać, zarzucać
to officially accuse a person of a crime
oskarżać, postawić w stan oskarżenia
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
uwięzić, wsadzić do więzienia
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
uwięzić, wsadzić do więzienia
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
internować, zatrzymywać
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
uwięzić, osadzić w więzieniu
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
uniewinnić, uznać za niewinnego
to initiate legal action against another party or person
wytoczyć proces, procesować się
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
rozstrzygać, arbitrować
to make something legally valid
sformalizować, uczynić prawnie ważnym
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
wyłączyć się, zrezygnować
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
karać, penalizować
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
wezwać, zmusić do zeznań
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
zalegalizować, zezwolić przez prawo
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
ustanawiać prawo, legislować
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
utracić, skonfiskować
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
zeznawać, świadczyć
