الأفعال المتعلقة بمواضيع الأفعال البشرية - الأفعال المتعلقة بالنظام القانوني
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى النظام القانوني مثل "sue"، "formalize"، و"testify".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

عاقب, زرع العقوبة في
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

يحكم, يسجن
to say something is the case without providing proof for it

يدعي, يُزعم
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

يتهم, يوجه تهمة
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

رفع دعوى, قام برفع دعوى
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

كفل, أطلق سراح
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

مقاضاة, الاتهام
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

ألغى, نقض
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor

يُقَادُ إلى المحاكمة, يتهم
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

سجن, يحبس
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

احتُجز, أُقْتُدِرَ
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

سجنَ, احتجزَ
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

برَّأ, خلا
to initiate legal action against another party or person

يتقاضى, يلاحق قضائياً
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

حكم, فصل في
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

تنحى, استقال
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

استدعى, استدعاء قضائي
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

تشريع, إضفاء الشرعية
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

يتنازل عن (يتخلى عن), يفقد حقه في
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

يُشْهِدُ, يَشْهَدُ
