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Verbe legate de subiecte ale acțiunilor umane - Verbe legate de sistemul juridic

Aici veți învăța câteva verbe în limba engleză care se referă la sistemul juridic, cum ar fi „sue”, „formalize” și „testify”.

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

pune pedeapsă

pune pedeapsă

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to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

a condamna

a condamna

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to allege

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

a susține

a susține

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to accuse

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

a acuza

a acuza

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to sue

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

a da în judecată

a da în judecată

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to bail

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

a elibera pe cauțiune

a elibera pe cauțiune

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to entitle

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

a îndreptăți

a îndreptăți

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to prosecute

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

a urmări penal

a urmări penal

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to enact

to approve a proposed law

aproba

aproba

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to repeal

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

anula

anula

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to impeach

to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power

impeach

impeach

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to charge

to officially accuse someone of an offense

a acuza

a acuza

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to indict

to officially accuse a person of a crime

a acuza

a acuza

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to imprison

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

încarcera

încarcera

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to jail

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

închide

închide

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to intern

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

internare

internare

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to incarcerate

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

incarcerare

incarcerare

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to acquit

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

absolve

absolve

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to litigate

to initiate legal action against another party or person

a litiga

a litiga

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to adjudicate

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

adjudeca

adjudeca

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to formalize

to make something legally valid or official

formaliza

formaliza

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to recuse

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

recuza

recuza

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to penalize

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

penaliza

penaliza

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to subpoena

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

a cita

a cita

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to legalize

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

legaliza

legaliza

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to legislate

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

legisla

legisla

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to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

a pierde

a pierde

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to testify

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

a depune mărturie

a depune mărturie

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