Verbe Relate la Subiecte de Acțiuni Umane - Verbe legate de sistemul juridic

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

pedepsi

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condamna

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

pretinde

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

acuza

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

dând în judecată pe cineva

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

eliberarea cuiva pe cauțiune

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

oferind cuiva dreptul legal

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

luând măsuri legale

to approve a proposed law

legifera

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

abroga

to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power

pune sub acuzare

to officially accuse someone of an offense

acuzare vinovat

to officially accuse a person of a crime

inculpa

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

închide

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

întemniţa

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

interna

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

încarcera

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

achitarea pe cineva

to initiate legal action against another party or person

contesta

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

judecând o problemă

to make something legally valid or official

da o formă legală

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

recuza

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

penaliza

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

citaţie

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

legaliza

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

legifera

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

pierderea (dreptul de ceva)

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

depune mărturie (în instanță)