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Verbe Relate la Subiecte de Acțiuni Umane - Verbe legate de sistemul juridic
Aici veți învăța câteva verbe în limba engleză care se referă la sistemul juridic, cum ar fi „sue”, „formalize” și „testify”.
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to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
a pedepsi, a sancționa
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
a condamna, a pronunța sentința
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
a afirma, a susține
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
a acuza, a învinuți
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
a da în judecată, a acționa în justiție
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
a elibera, a pune în libertate
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
a îndreptăți, a da dreptul
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
a urmări penal, a acuzare
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
abroga, revoca
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor
a învinovăți, a destitui
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
a încarcera, a închide
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
a închide, a încarcera
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
a interni, a confina
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
incarcerare, încarcerare
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
a absolvi, a elibera de vină
to initiate legal action against another party or person
a da în judecată, a contesta în instanță
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
a judeca, a soluționa
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
a se recuza, a contesta
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
a penaliza, a pedepsi
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
îndemna, cita
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legaliza, permite prin lege
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
a legisla, a adopta legi
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
a pierde, a renunța la
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
a depune mărturie, a da declarație
