Themenbezogene Verben Menschlicher Handlungen - Verben im Zusammenhang mit dem Rechtssystem
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Verben, die sich auf das Rechtssystem beziehen, wie zum Beispiel „sue“, „formalize“ und „testify“.
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Rechtschreibung
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to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
bestrafen, ahnden
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
verurteilen
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
behaupten, vorbringen
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
anklagen, beschuldigen
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
klagen, eine Klage einreichen
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
auf Kaution freilassen, gegen Kaution entlassen
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
berechtigen, anspruchsberechtigt machen
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
verfolgen
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
aufheben, abrogieren
to formally charge a public official with misconduct or abuse of power
impeachen, anklagen
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
inhaftieren, einsperren
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
inhaftieren, einsperren
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
internieren, einsperren
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
inhaftieren, einsperren
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
freisprechen
to initiate legal action against another party or person
klagen, Rechtsstreit führen
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
entscheiden, urteilen
to make something legally valid or official
formalisieren, offiziell machen
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
sich zurückziehen, Ablehnung einlegen
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
bestrafen, ahnden
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
vorladen, einladen
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legalisieren, gesetzlich erlauben
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Gesetze erlassen
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
verzichten, einbüßen
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
zeugen, aussagen