Themenbezogene Verben Menschlicher Handlungen - Verben im Zusammenhang mit dem Rechtssystem
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Verben, die sich auf das Rechtssystem beziehen, wie zum Beispiel „sue“, „formalize“ und „testify“.
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to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

bestrafen, ahnden

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

verurteilen
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

anklagen, beschuldigen

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

klagen, eine Klage einreichen

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

auf Kaution freilassen, gegen Kaution entlassen

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

berechtigen, anspruchsberechtigt machen

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

verfolgen
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

aufheben, abrogieren

to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor

anklagen, in den Ruhestand versetzen

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

inhaftieren, einsperren

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

inhaftieren, einsperren

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

internieren, einsperren

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

inhaftieren, einsperren

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

freisprechen
to initiate legal action against another party or person

klagen, Rechtsstreit führen

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

entscheiden, urteilen

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

sich zurückziehen, Ablehnung einlegen

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

vorladen, einladen

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

legalisieren, gesetzlich erlauben

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

verzichten, einbüßen

