精神過程の動詞 - 認知と知覚を表す動詞

to have some information about something

知っている, 分かっている

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

理解する, わかる

to understand or assign meaning to something

解釈する, 理解する

to fully understand something, especially something complicated

理解する, 把握する

to reach an understanding of a person's actions, motives, or personality

理解する, 気づく

to mentally grasp or understand

理解する, 把握する

to interpret or understand something that is difficult or unclear

解読する, 理解する

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

気づく, 理解する

to become clear, evident, or understood, particularly after some time

気づく, 理解する

(of thoughts and ideas) to come to someone's mind

思い浮かぶ, 心に浮かぶ

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

理解する, 把握する

to understand the true intentions of something or someone

見抜く, 真意を理解する

to understand something

理解する, 把握する

to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before

認識する, 識別する

to deeply understand something

深く理解する, 捉える

to understand something through thought or reasoning

識別する, 理解する

to interpret a certain meaning from something

解釈する, 理解する

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

同定する, 識別する

to understand or become aware of something through thinking or consciousness

認識する, 理解する

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

気づく, 認識する

to gradually understand a concept, often accompanied by an emotional response

徐々に理解する, 浸透する

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

区別する, 識別する

to distinguish or identify between two things based on knowledge or familiarity

to use your mind to understand something, solve a problem, make a decision, etc. or to use it to consider someone or something

考える, 思う

to realize or understand something

見る, 理解する

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

導き出す, 推論する

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

推測する, 推論する

to understand information based on what is available

集める, 理解する

to grasp or comprehend something instinctively and without conscious reasoning

直感する, 直観的に理解する

to understand something, often with effort

理解する, 把握する

to realize through the senses

知覚する, 感じ取る

to comprehend or interpret the meaning of something

感知する, 理解する

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

読む

to carefully read something from start to finish, often with the purpose of identifying errors

注意深く読む, 見直す