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أفعال العمليات العقلية - أفعال للإدراك والإدراك

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى الإدراك والإدراك مثل "فهم"، "فك"، و "أدرك".

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Mental Processes
to know
[فعل]

to have some information about something

يعرف, يدرك

يعرف, يدرك

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

فهم, يدرك

فهم, يدرك

to interpret
[فعل]

to understand or assign meaning to something

يفسر, يترجم

يفسر, يترجم

to fully understand something, especially something complicated

يفهم, يستوعب

يفهم, يستوعب

to reach an understanding of a person's actions, motives, or personality

يكتشف, يفهم

يكتشف, يفهم

to apprehend
[فعل]

to mentally grasp or understand

يدرك, يفهم

يدرك, يفهم

Ex: The workshop aimed to help apprehend the fundamental principles of effective leadership .
to decipher
[فعل]

to interpret or understand something that is difficult or unclear

يفكك, يترجم

يفكك, يترجم

to realize
[فعل]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

أدرك, تحقق

أدرك, تحقق

Ex: It was n’t until the lights went out that realized that the power had been cut .
to dawn on
[فعل]

to become clear, evident, or understood, particularly after some time

يصبح واضحًا, يدرك

يصبح واضحًا, يدرك

Ex: As they explored the ancient artifacts , the historical significance began dawn on the archaeologists .
to occur to
[فعل]

(of thoughts and ideas) to come to someone's mind

يخطر على بال, يتراءى

يخطر على بال, يتراءى

Ex: When we were discussing our plans , a brilliant occurred to John .
to fathom
[فعل]

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

فهم, استوعب

فهم, استوعب

to understand the true intentions of something or someone

رأى من خلال, فهم النوايا الحقيقية

رأى من خلال, فهم النوايا الحقيقية

Ex: The saw through the employee 's attempts to shirk their responsibilities .
to savvy
[فعل]

to understand something

فهم, ادرك

فهم, ادرك

to recognize
[فعل]

to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before

يتعرف على, يقر

يتعرف على, يقر

Ex: recognized the song as soon as it started playing .
to grok
[فعل]

to deeply understand something

فهم بعمق, استيعاب جيد

فهم بعمق, استيعاب جيد

to discern
[فعل]

to understand something through thought or reasoning

تمييز, فهم

تمييز, فهم

Ex: discerned the true intent behind his actions only after speaking to him directly .
to construe
[فعل]

to interpret a certain meaning from something

يفسر, يفهم

يفسر, يفهم

to identify
[فعل]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

يحدد, يتعرف على

يحدد, يتعرف على

to cognize
[فعل]

to understand or become aware of something through thinking or consciousness

أدرك, وعي

أدرك, وعي

to notice
[فعل]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

لاحظ, انتبه إلى

لاحظ, انتبه إلى

to sink in
[فعل]

to gradually understand a concept, often accompanied by an emotional response

يستوعب ببطء, تدرك ببطء

يستوعب ببطء, تدرك ببطء

Ex: The emotional weight of the loss did n't sink in for the grieving family .

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

تمييز, يفرق

تمييز, يفرق

to distinguish or identify between two things based on knowledge or familiarity

to think
[فعل]

to use your mind to understand something, solve a problem, make a decision, etc. or to use it to consider someone or something

يفكر, تأمل

يفكر, تأمل

Ex: They thinking about moving to a different city next year .
to see
[فعل]

to realize or understand something

أدرك, فهم

أدرك, فهم

Ex: Now see what you mean by that comment you made earlier .
to deduce
[فعل]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

استنتج, استخلص

استنتج, استخلص

to infer
[فعل]

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

استنتج, استخلص

استنتج, استخلص

to gather
[فعل]

to understand information based on what is available

يتصور, يستنتج

يتصور, يستنتج

to intuit
[فعل]

to grasp or comprehend something instinctively and without conscious reasoning

فهم بطريقة فطرية, احساس بشيء دون تفكير

فهم بطريقة فطرية, احساس بشيء دون تفكير

to make out
[فعل]

to understand something, often with effort

فهم, استنبط

فهم, استنبط

to perceive
[فعل]

to realize through the senses

أدرك, شعر ب

أدرك, شعر ب

Ex: Tasting the dish allowed them perceive the blend of flavors and spices .
to sense
[فعل]

to comprehend or interpret the meaning of something

فهم, أدرك

فهم, أدرك

to read
[فعل]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

يقرأ, تقرأ

يقرأ, تقرأ

to carefully read something from start to finish, often with the purpose of identifying errors

استعرض, قرأ بالكامل

استعرض, قرأ بالكامل

Ex: The read through the article , providing feedback and suggestions for enhancing the content .
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