Gezondheid en Ziekte - Genetische afwijkingen
Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met genetische aandoeningen zoals "albinisme", "hemofilie" en "dystrofie".
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a genetic disorder characterized by connective tissue abnormalities, leading to various physical manifestations including tall stature, long limbs, joint hypermobility, and cardiovascular issues
![Marfan-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Marfan-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder causing the growth of tumors on nerves throughout the body, with varying symptoms and severity
![neurofibromatose](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
neurofibromatose
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
genetic disorder with characteristic facial features, short stature, developmental delays, and heart defects caused by mutations affecting cell signaling proteins
![Noonan-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Noonan-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder with symptoms like insatiable appetite, obesity, intellectual disability, and developmental delays caused by gene deletion or loss of function on chromosome 15
![Prader-Willi-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Prader-Willi-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder in girls causing developmental regression, communication impairments, and neurological issues due to MECP2 gene mutations
![Rett-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Rett-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare genetic disorder characterized by the progressive deterioration of the nervous system, typically leading to early childhood death
![Tay-Sachs ziekte](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Tay-Sachs ziekte
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic blood disorder characterized by reduced production of hemoglobin, leading to anemia, and it can range from mild to severe
![thalassemie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
thalassemie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics
![Tourette syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Tourette syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic condition characterized by a lack of pigmentation in the skin, hair, and eyes, resulting in a significant reduction or absence of melanin
![albinisme](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
albinisme
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare genetic disorder with developmental delays, intellectual disability, speech issues, and seizures, caused by gene mutations on chromosome 15
![Angelman-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Angelman-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chronic inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine, causing pain, stiffness, and potential fusion of the vertebrae
![spondylitis ankylopoetica](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
spondylitis ankylopoetica
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder with craniofacial abnormalities, fused fingers or toes, and skeletal issues due to FGFR2 gene mutations
![Apert-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Apert-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a group of inherited neurological disorders affecting the peripheral nerves, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy, particularly in the feet and hands
![Charcot-Marie-tooth-ziekte](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Charcot-Marie-tooth-ziekte
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder causing hormonal imbalances and abnormal development of secondary sexual characteristics due to impaired cortisol production by the adrenal glands
![aangeboren bijnierhyperplasie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
aangeboren bijnierhyperplasie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder causing the production of thick and sticky mucus, affecting the respiratory and digestive systems and leading to various complications
![taaislijmziekte](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
taaislijmziekte
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21, leading to intellectual disabilities, distinct facial features, and potential health issues
![Syndroom van Down](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Syndroom van Down
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a group of connective tissue disorders causing joint hypermobility, skin that bruises easily, and other symptoms due to abnormal collagen production
![Ehlers Danlos-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Ehlers Danlos-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare genetic disorder causing the build-up of a fatty substance in organs, leading to symptoms like pain, skin lesions, and organ damage
![De ziekte van Fabry](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
De ziekte van Fabry
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder causing intellectual disability, developmental delays, and other symptoms due to a gene mutation that affects normal brain function
![fragiele X-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
fragiele X-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a mostly inherited genetic disorder in which the blood does not clot properly, leading to excessive or spontaneous bleeding
![hemofilie](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
hemofilie
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic disorder characterized by excessive absorption and accumulation of iron in the body, leading to potential organ damage
![hemochromatose](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
hemochromatose
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic condition in males where there is an extra X chromosome, leading to developmental and hormonal differences
![syndroom van Klinefelter](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
syndroom van Klinefelter
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic condition affecting females, where one of the X chromosomes is partially or completely missing, leading to various developmental and medical challenges
![Turner syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Turner syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a bleeding disorder due to a deficiency or dysfunction of a blood clotting protein, leading to increased bleeding tendency
![Ziekte van von Willebrand](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Ziekte van von Willebrand
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a rare genetic disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, developmental delays, and a unique cognitive profile, including strong verbal abilities and sociable personality traits
![Williams-syndroom](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
Williams-syndroom
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor dysfunction, cognitive decline, and psychiatric symptoms
![de ziekte van Huntington](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
de ziekte van Huntington
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a genetic blood disorder where red blood cells assume an abnormal, crescent shape, leading to various complications
![sikkelcelziekte](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/nl.png)
sikkelcelziekte
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
![LanGeek](/assets/logo/langeek-mono-small.png)