pattern

Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 8-9) - History

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z historią, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

review-disable

Przegląd

flashcard-disable

Fiszki

spelling-disable

Pisownia

quiz-disable

Test

Zacznij naukę
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
coronation
[Rzeczownik]

the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority

koronacja, ceremonia koronacyjna

koronacja, ceremonia koronacyjna

Ex: coronation of a monarch is a momentous event , rich in symbolism and steeped in tradition , reflecting the cultural and historical significance of the monarchy .
page
[Rzeczownik]

a young servant or attendant, usually a boy, in a noble or royal household during medieval and Renaissance times, responsible for various tasks and receiving education in chivalry

paz, giermek

paz, giermek

Ex: page's duties might include caring for the lord 's falcon or assisting in the lord 's private library .
hieroglyphic
[Rzeczownik]

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

hieroglif, hieroglify

hieroglif, hieroglify

Ex: Museum experts were called to interpret hieroglyphics on the newly discovered artifact .
galley
[Rzeczownik]

a rowing ship used in ancient and medieval times, known for its long, slender design and multiple rows of oars, often employed in naval warfare and trade

galeota, galera

galeota, galera

Ex: The transition galleys to sailing ships marked a significant shift in naval technology during the Age of Exploration .
anachronism
[Rzeczownik]

an object, person, or event that is out of place in terms of time or context, often appearing in a historical setting before its actual invention or introduction

anachronizm, anachronizacja

anachronizm, anachronizacja

Ex: anachronism of a medieval knight wielding a firearm in a historical reenactment drew criticism from historians and enthusiasts for its inaccuracies .
belle epoque
[Rzeczownik]

a period in Western Europe (1871-1914) marked by peace, optimism, and cultural growth

belle époque, piękna epoka

belle époque, piękna epoka

Ex: The outbreak of World War I in 1914 brought an end to the Belle Époque, as the optimism and prosperity of the era gave way to the devastation and upheaval of the Great War.
neanderthal
[Rzeczownik]

an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

neandertalczyk, neandertalski

neandertalczyk, neandertalski

Ex: Neanderthals lived approximately 40,000 years ago and became extinct during the Pleistocene epoch .
paleontology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of science that studies fossils

paleontologia, paleontologiczna nauka

paleontologia, paleontologiczna nauka

Ex: paleontology, researchers have gained insights into the mass extinction events that have shaped the history of life on our planet .
zeitgeist
[Rzeczownik]

the defining spirit or mood of a particular period in history, reflecting the ideas and beliefs of the time

duch czasu, znak czasu

duch czasu, znak czasu

Ex: The Industrial Revolution brought about zeitgeist of urbanization and industrialization , as rural populations migrated to cities in search of work and new technologies transformed society and the economy .
genealogy
[Rzeczownik]

the lineage or ancestry of a person, tracing their familial relationships and connections through multiple generations

genealogia, rodowód

genealogia, rodowód

Ex: genealogy chart displayed our family 's lineage dating back several centuries .
to chronicle
[Czasownik]

to record a series of historical events in a detailed way by a chronological order

kronikować, relacjonować

kronikować, relacjonować

Ex: The chronicles the political upheavals of the past century in her investigative report .
relic
[Rzeczownik]

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

relikt, pozostałość

relikt, pozostałość

Ex: The worn-out baseball glove , relic from my youth , brings back memories of summer games with my friends .
antiquity
[Rzeczownik]

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

antyk, starożytność

antyk, starożytność

Ex: The decline of the Roman Empire marked the end antiquity and the beginning of the Middle Ages , as Europe entered a period of political fragmentation and cultural change .
dynasty
[Rzeczownik]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

dynastia, dynastia królewska

dynastia, dynastia królewska

Ex: Historians study the rise and fall of dynasties to understand political changes over time .
crusade
[Rzeczownik]

a medieval military expedition by European Christians to reclaim or defend Christian territories in the Holy Land

krucjata, wyprawa krzyżowa

krucjata, wyprawa krzyżowa

Ex: The Crusades had significant historical and cultural impacts on the relationships between the Christian West and the Muslim East.
decolonization
[Rzeczownik]

the process by which colonies or territories gain independence from colonial rule

dekolonizacja, uwolnienie kolonii

dekolonizacja, uwolnienie kolonii

Ex: Latin American nations achieved decolonisation through a series of independence movements in the 19th century.
LanGeek
Pobierz aplikację LanGeek