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Livro Insight - Intermediário avançado - Unidade 8 - 8D

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 8 - 8D no livro didático Insight Upper-Intermediate, como "ração", "banquete", "caçar furtivamente", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to order
to order
[verbo]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

pedir, encomendar

pedir, encomendar

Ex: She ordered a cappuccino and sat by the window. 
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portion
portion
[substantivo]

an amount of food served to one person

porção, parte

porção, parte

Ex: The waiter brought two portions of grilled salmon. 
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dish
dish
[substantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

prato, iguaria

prato, iguaria

Ex: The chef prepared a new seafood dish for the menu. 
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fare
fare
[substantivo]

food of a particular type, especially food served at a restaurant or meal

cozinha,  comida

cozinha, comida

Ex: We were served hearty fare after a long day of hiking. 
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ration
ration
[substantivo]

a fixed amount of something that is officially allowed to each person during a particular time, especially during a war or other period of shortage

ração, porção

ração, porção

Ex: Sugar and flour were placed under ration during the economic crisis. 

Açúcar e farinha foram colocados sob racionamento durante a crise econômica.

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takeaway
takeaway
[substantivo]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

comida para viagem, prato para levar

comida para viagem, prato para levar

Ex: The best takeaway I’ve had in years was from a local sushi place. 

O melhor takeaway que tive em anos foi de um restaurante de sushi local.

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snack
snack
[substantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

lanche, petisco

lanche, petisco

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

Ela embalou um lanche saudável de fruta e iogurte para o trabalho.

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banquet
banquet
[substantivo]

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

banquete, festim

banquete, festim

Ex: The charity banquet raised funds for a local cause, bringing together donors and supporters for an evening of philanthropy and camaraderie. 

O banquete beneficente arrecadou fundos para uma causa local, reunindo doadores e apoiadores para uma noite de filantropia e camaradagem.

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to bake
to bake
[verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

assar, cozinhar no forno

assar, cozinhar no forno

Ex: He enjoys baking pies, especially during the holiday season. 

Ele gosta de assar tortas, especialmente durante a temporada de festas.

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to barbecue

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

grelhar, fazer um churrasco

grelhar, fazer um churrasco

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends. 

Ele passa os fins de semana grelhando peito e salsichas para seus amigos.

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to boil
to boil
[verbo]

to cook food by putting it in boiling water or another liquid

ferver, cozinhar

ferver, cozinhar

Ex: We usually boil the pasta for about ten minutes. 
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to fry
to fry
[verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

fritar

fritar

Ex: Daniel usually fries fish in a shallow pan. 
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to grill
to grill
[verbo]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

grelhar

grelhar

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight. 

Ele planeja grelhar espetos de peixe para o jantar esta noite.

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to poach
to poach
[verbo]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

escaldar, cozinhar em líquido

escaldar, cozinhar em líquido

Ex: It's important not to let the water boil when you poach eggs, to maintain their shape. 

É importante não deixar a água ferver quando você escalfa os ovos, para manter sua forma.

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to roast
to roast
[verbo]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

assar, torrar

assar, torrar

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish. 

Assar batatas no forno com alecrim e alho as torna um acompanhamento saboroso.

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to scramble

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

bater, misturar

bater, misturar

Ex: He liked to scramble eggs with a touch of cream, creating a velvety texture for his morning meal. 
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to steam
to steam
[verbo]

to cook using the steam of boiling water

cozinhar no vapor, vaporizar

cozinhar no vapor, vaporizar

Ex: You can steam dumplings by placing them in a steamer basket over boiling water. 
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to stew
to stew
[verbo]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

cozinhar em fogo lento, guisar

cozinhar em fogo lento, guisar

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal. 

Ele gosta de cozinhar feijão com bacon e cebolas para uma refeição reconfortante.

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to stir-fry

to cook small pieces of meat or vegetables by constantly moving them around in very hot oil

refogar, saltear

refogar, saltear

Ex: He enjoys stir-frying bell peppers and onions with steak strips for fajitas. 

Ele gosta de refogar pimentões e cebolas com tiras de bife para fajitas.

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to toast
to toast
[verbo]

to brown and crisp bread or other food by exposing it to heat

torrar,  tostar

torrar, tostar

Ex: The cheese was toasted under the broiler until the top began to brown. 
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