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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 6 - Lição 17

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SAT Word Skills 6
to convalesce

to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment

convalescer, recuperar-se

convalescer, recuperar-se

Ex: Patients often convalesce in a rehabilitation center where they can receive specialized care and physical therapy. 

Os pacientes frequentemente convalescem em um centro de reabilitação onde podem receber cuidados especializados e fisioterapia.

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to browbeat

to force a person into doing something by threatening or frightening them

intimidar, forçar através de ameaças

intimidar, forçar através de ameaças

Ex: The politician browbeat his supporters into agreeing with his controversial proposal. 

O político intimidou seus apoiadores para concordarem com sua proposta controversa.

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to reproach

to blame someone for a mistake they made

repreender, culpar

repreender, culpar

Ex: The mother reproached her child for the rude behavior towards a classmate. 

A mãe repreendeu seu filho pelo comportamento rude com um colega de classe.

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to beset
to beset
[verbo]

to threaten or attack on all sides

assediarem, importunar

assediarem, importunar

Ex: The castle walls were beset by enemy archers. 

As muralhas do castelo foram cercadas pelos arqueiros inimigos.

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to relent
to relent
[verbo]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

ceder, abrandar

ceder, abrandar

Ex: The teacher relented and extended the deadline for the assignment after considering the students' requests. 

O professor cedeu e estendeu o prazo para a tarefa após considerar os pedidos dos alunos.

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to detest
to detest
[verbo]

to absolutely hate someone or something

detestar, aborrecer

detestar, aborrecer

Ex: We detest dishonesty and value truthfulness and integrity. 

Nós detestamos a desonestidade e valorizamos a veracidade e a integridade.

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to guffaw
to guffaw
[verbo]

to laugh loudly and heartily, especially when something is very funny

rir às gargalhadas, gargalhar

rir às gargalhadas, gargalhar

Ex: The hilarious blooper reel had everyone in the room guffawing with delight. 

O hilariante blooper reel fez todos na sala gargalhar de alegria.

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to flux
to flux
[verbo]

to mix or blend various elements together, typically to create a uniform composition or alloy

misturar, fundir

misturar, fundir

Ex: Tomorrow, the artisans will flux the pigments together to create vibrant colors for their artwork. 

Amanhã, os artesãos misturarão os pigmentos juntos para criar cores vibrantes para suas obras de arte.

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to begrudge

to give or allow reluctantly or with displeasure

invejar, dar com relutância

invejar, dar com relutância

Ex: Although he begrudges giving up his seat, he offers it to the elderly passenger on the crowded bus. 

Embora ele relute em ceder seu assento, ele o oferece ao passageiro idoso no ônibus lotado.

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to quaff
to quaff
[verbo]

to drink a large quantity of a liquid in a hearty, enthusiastic manner

beber em grandes goles, emborcar

beber em grandes goles, emborcar

Ex: The tradition continued as the community quaffed traditional beverages during the annual harvest celebration. 

A tradição continuou enquanto a comunidade bebia em grandes quantidades bebidas tradicionais durante a celebração anual da colheita.

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to purl
to purl
[verbo]

to make a murmuring or bubbling sound, often associated with the movement of water

murmurar, borbulhar

murmurar, borbulhar

Ex: By next week, the newly installed pond will purl softly, attracting birds and wildlife to its tranquil waters. 

Até a próxima semana, o lago recém-instalado murmurará suavemente, atraindo pássaros e vida selvagem para suas águas tranquilas.

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to ravel
to ravel
[verbo]

to complicate or tangle, often used metaphorically to describe situations or problems becoming more intricate or convoluted

enredar, complicar

enredar, complicar

Ex: If we don't address the root cause, the problem will inevitably ravel into a more intricate and challenging dilemma. 

Se não abordarmos a causa raiz, o problema inevitavelmente se enredará em um dilema mais intrincado e desafiador.

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to rankle
to rankle
[verbo]

to cause persistent irritation or resentment, typically due to a past grievance or injustice

irritar, ferver

irritar, ferver

Ex: If left unaddressed, the betrayal will surely rankle him for years to come. 

Se não for resolvida, a traição certamente o irritará pelos anos vindouros.

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to prolong
to prolong
[verbo]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

prolongar, alongar

prolongar, alongar

Ex: We prolonged the event to accommodate all attendees. 

Prolongamos o evento para acomodar todos os participantes.

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to unfrock
to unfrock
[verbo]

to remove someone from the priesthood or clergy, typically as a result of misconduct or violation of religious principles

desfrocar, destituir

desfrocar, destituir

Ex: If the allegations are proven true, the church will undoubtedly unfrock the offending cleric. 

Se as alegações forem comprovadas, a igreja sem dúvida desfardará o clérigo infrator.

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to jade
to jade
[verbo]

to become worn out, exhausted, or dull, losing freshness or vitality over time

desgastar-se, cansar-se

desgastar-se, cansar-se

Ex: If she continues to work at this pace, she will inevitably jade and lose her passion for the job. 

Se ela continuar trabalhando nesse ritmo, ela inevitavelmente se esgotará e perderá sua paixão pelo trabalho.

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to perplex
to perplex
[verbo]

to cause someone to feel puzzled, confused, or bewildered by something complex or difficult to understand

perplexo, confundir

perplexo, confundir

Ex: If the instructions remain unclear, they will surely perplex future users of the software. 

Se as instruções permanecerem pouco claras, elas certamente confundirão os futuros usuários do software.

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to abide
to abide
[verbo]

to live or stay in a particular place

residir, habitar

residir, habitar

Ex: During the summer months, numerous vacationers choose to abide in beachfront cottages, enjoying the sun and sea. 

Durante os meses de verão, muitos turistas optam por residir em chalés à beira-mar, desfrutando do sol e do mar.

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to grovel
to grovel
[verbo]

to behave in a submissive or abject manner

rastejar, humilhar-se

rastejar, humilhar-se

Ex: If he continues to grovel, he will lose the respect of his colleagues. 

Se ele continuar a rebaixar-se, perderá o respeito dos seus colegas.

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