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SAT词汇技能6 - 第17课

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SAT Word Skills 6
to convalesce

to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment

康复, 休养

康复, 休养

Ex: The doctor recommended that he take at least two weeks off work to properly convalesce and regain his strength. 

医生建议他至少休假两周以正确康复并恢复体力。

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to browbeat
to browbeat
[动词]

to force a person into doing something by threatening or frightening them

威逼, 胁迫

威逼, 胁迫

Ex: She felt pressured when her boss browbeat her into taking on additional tasks. 

当她的老板威逼她承担额外任务时,她感到了压力。

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to reproach
to reproach
[动词]

to blame someone for a mistake they made

责备, 指责

责备, 指责

Ex: The teacher gently reproached the students for not completing their assignments on time. 

老师温和地责备学生没有按时完成作业。

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to beset
to beset
[动词]

to threaten or attack on all sides

围攻, 困扰

围攻, 困扰

Ex: Pirates beset the merchant ship at dawn. 

海盗在黎明时围攻了商船。

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to relent
to relent
[动词]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

让步, 软化

让步, 软化

Ex: Despite his initial stubbornness, he eventually relented and agreed to compromise. 

尽管最初很固执,他最终还是让步并同意妥协。

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to detest
to detest
[动词]

to absolutely hate someone or something

厌恶, 憎恨

厌恶, 憎恨

Ex: He detests the taste of seafood and refuses to eat it. 

他厌恶海鲜的味道,拒绝食用。

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to guffaw
to guffaw
[动词]

to laugh loudly and heartily, especially when something is very funny

哈哈大笑, 捧腹大笑

哈哈大笑, 捧腹大笑

Ex: The unexpected twist in the plot had the moviegoers guffawing in surprise. 

情节中意想不到的转折让电影观众惊讶地大笑。

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to flux
to flux
[动词]

to mix or blend various elements together, typically to create a uniform composition or alloy

混合, 熔合

混合, 熔合

Ex: Last week, we fluxed the ingredients together to create a flavorful marinade for the meat. 

上周,我们将配料混合在一起,为肉制作了一种美味的腌料。

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to begrudge
to begrudge
[动词]

to give or allow reluctantly or with displeasure

嫉妒, 不情愿地给予

嫉妒, 不情愿地给予

Ex: The manager begrudged granting extra vacation days but conceded due to the circumstances. 

经理不情愿地同意给予额外的假期,但由于情况而让步。

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to quaff
to quaff
[动词]

to drink a large quantity of a liquid in a hearty, enthusiastic manner

痛饮, 畅饮

痛饮, 畅饮

Ex: As the toast was raised, everyone cheered and began to quaff their glasses in celebration. 

当祝酒词被举起时,每个人都欢呼并开始畅饮他们的杯子庆祝。

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to purl
to purl
[动词]

to make a murmuring or bubbling sound, often associated with the movement of water

潺潺, 咕噜

潺潺, 咕噜

Ex: The river is purling rhythmically, creating a soothing background noise. 

河水有节奏地潺潺作响,创造出舒缓的背景噪音。

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to ravel
to ravel
[动词]

to complicate or tangle, often used metaphorically to describe situations or problems becoming more intricate or convoluted

使复杂, 纠缠

使复杂, 纠缠

Ex: The situation tends to ravel further when individuals fail to communicate effectively. 

当个人无法有效沟通时,情况往往会进一步复杂化。

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to rankle
to rankle
[动词]

to cause persistent irritation or resentment, typically due to a past grievance or injustice

激怒, 使怨恨

激怒, 使怨恨

Ex: Her harsh words rankled him for days after the argument. 

她尖刻的话语在争论后激怒了他好几天。

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to prolong
to prolong
[动词]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: The medication helped to prolong his life. 

药物有助于延长他的生命。

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to unfrock
to unfrock
[动词]

to remove someone from the priesthood or clergy, typically as a result of misconduct or violation of religious principles

剥夺圣职, 解除神职

剥夺圣职, 解除神职

Ex: Last year, the church unfrocked several clergy members accused of financial impropriety. 

去年,教会解除圣职了几名被指控财务不当行为的 clergy 成员。

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to jade
to jade
[动词]

to become worn out, exhausted, or dull, losing freshness or vitality over time

疲惫, 厌倦

疲惫, 厌倦

Ex: She is currently jading under the pressure of deadlines and expectations. 

她目前在截止日期和期望的压力下疲惫不堪。

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to perplex
to perplex
[动词]

to cause someone to feel puzzled, confused, or bewildered by something complex or difficult to understand

使困惑, 使复杂化

使困惑, 使复杂化

Ex: Last week, the unexpected turn of events perplexed everyone in the room. 

上周,事件的意外转折让房间里的每个人都困惑了。

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to abide
to abide
[动词]

to live or stay in a particular place

居住, 住

居住, 住

Ex: In the bustling city, countless individuals abide in high-rise apartments. 

在繁华的城市里,无数人居住在高楼公寓里。

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to grovel
to grovel
[动词]

to behave in a submissive or abject manner

爬行, 卑躬屈膝

爬行, 卑躬屈膝

Ex: Yesterday, he groveled for forgiveness after making a grave mistake. 

昨天,他在犯了一个严重错误后卑躬屈膝地请求原谅。

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