Äta, Dricka och Servera Mat - Alkoholkonsumtion

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till alkoholkonsumtion såsom "bakfylla", "berusad" och "skål".

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Äta, Dricka och Servera Mat
to drink [Verb]

to consume alcohol as a habit or for pleasure

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dricka

Ex: She does n't usually drink , but she 'll have a cocktail at special occasions .

Hon dricker vanligtvis inte, men hon tar en cocktail vid speciella tillfällen.

to abuse [Verb]

to consume substances such as alcohol or drugs beyond acceptable or recommended levels

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missbruka

Ex: He began to abuse alcohol after facing a series of personal challenges , leading to detrimental effects on his health .

Han började missbruka alkohol efter att ha mött en rad personliga utmaningar, vilket ledde till skadliga effekter på hans hälsa.

to reduce the effects of alcohol in a person's system

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nyktra till

Ex: The medical staff provided treatment to effectively sober the patient up and prevent further complications.

Den medicinska personalen gav behandling för att effektivt nyktra till patienten och förhindra ytterligare komplikationer.

to swill [Verb]

to quickly and often carelessly consume large amounts of liquid, particularly alcoholic drinks

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svepa

Ex: After the victory , they decided to swill celebratory champagne .

Efter segern bestämde de sig för att svepa festchampagnen.

to toast [Verb]

to express good wishes or congratulations, usually by raising a glass and drinking in honor of a person, event, or achievement

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skåla

Ex: Friends gathered to toast the success of their colleague 's promotion .

Vänner samlades för att skåla för framgången av deras kollegas befordran.

to lace [Verb]

to add a splash or small amount of a potent alcoholic drink to another beverage for flavor or added strength

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tillsätta en skvätt

Ex: The bartender decided to lace the cocktail with a hint of rum for extra flavor .

Bartendern bestämde sig för att krydda cocktailen med en antydan av rom för extra smak.

to drink quickly or consume a beverage in a rapid or forceful manner

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slå tillbaka

Ex: He often knocks back a few glasses of beer after work to unwind .

Han sveper ofta några glas öl efter jobbet för att koppla av.

to booze [Verb]

to drink alcohol, especially in large quantities and often habitually

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dricka alkohol

Ex: After a long week , they decided to booze and unwind at the local pub .

Efter en lång vecka bestämde de sig för att supa och koppla av på den lokala puben.

to quickly and significantly consume a drink, typically an alcoholic one in large quantities

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snabbdrucka

Ex: She could belt down a glass of wine faster than anyone at the table .

Hon kunde svepa ett glas vin snabbare än någon annan vid bordet.

to engage in lively, noisy, and often excessive drinking and celebration, especially in a social gathering or festive setting

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festa

Ex: The holiday season is a time when people often carouse at parties .

Semestersäsongen är en tid då människor ofta fester på fester.

to cease serving alcoholic drinks to an individual

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avbryta serveringen

Ex: Signs of slurred speech and unsteady movements prompted the bartender to cut off the patron to ensure their safety .

Tecken på sluddrigt tal och ostadiga rörelser fick bartendern att avbryta gästen för att säkerställa deras säkerhet.

to revel [Verb]

to joyfully and enthusiastically enjoy festivities, often involving drinking

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fira

Ex: The pub was filled with patrons reveling and enjoying their drinks during the music festival .

Puben var full av gäster som festade och njöt av sina drycker under musikfestivalen.

to regularly enjoy drinking alcohol without excess

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dricka alkohol

Ex: After a long day at work , he likes to tipple a glass of wine .

Efter en lång arbetsdag gillar han att dricka ett glas vin.

pub crawl [Substantiv]

an outing where participants visit multiple pubs or bars in one session, usually drinking along the way

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krogrunda

Ex: We went on a pub crawl downtown last night .

Vi gick på pubrunda i city igår kväll.

proof [Substantiv]

a scale for measuring the strength of alcoholic beverages

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bevis

Ex: In the United States , proof is a measure of the alcohol content in beverages , with 1 proof equal to 0.5 % alcohol by volume .

I USA är proof ett mått på alkoholhalten i drycker, där 1 proof motsvarar 0,5% alkohol per volym.

high [Substantiv]

a feeling of euphoria caused by drugs or alcohol

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rus

Ex: After taking the substance , he experienced a high that lasted for hours .

Efter att ha tagit substansen upplevde han en rus som varade i timmar.

happy hour [Substantiv]

a time when bars offer discounted prices on drinks to attract customers

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lycklig timme

Ex: During happy hour , we enjoy half-priced cocktails at our favorite bar .

Under happy hour njuter vi av cocktail till halva priset på vår favoritbar.

hangover [Substantiv]

a feeling of illness one feels after drinking an excessive amount of alcohol

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bakfylla

Dutch courage [Substantiv]

the strength or confidence that is obtained from drinking an excessive amount of alcoholic drinks

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holländskt mod

Ex: He had a shot of whiskey for some Dutch courage before giving his presentation.

Han tog en shot whisky för lite holländskt mod innan han höll sin presentation.

designated driver [Substantiv]

a person chosen to abstain from alcohol and ensure the safe transportation of others who have been drinking

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utsedd förare

Ex: John agreed to be the designated driver , showing his commitment to responsible drinking habits .

John gick med på att vara den utnämnda föraren, vilket visar hans engagemang för ansvarsfulla dryckesvanor.

cheers [interjektion]

used as a casual way to say goodbye

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Hejdå

Ex: Alright, I'll see you tomorrow then. Cheers!

Okej, vi ses imorgon då. Skål!

delirium tremens [Substantiv]

a serious alcohol withdrawal condition causing confusion, hallucinations, and tremors

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delirium tremens

Ex: Delirium tremens can be life-threatening , requiring immediate medical attention .

Delirium tremens kan vara livshotande och kräver omedelbar medicinsk uppmärksamhet.

alcoholism [Substantiv]

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

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alkoholism

Ex: Alcoholism can impact a person 's career , relationships , and overall well-being .

Alkoholism kan påverka en persons karriär, relationer och övergripande välbefinnande.

an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

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Anonyma Alkoholister

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous meetings provide a supportive environment for individuals recovering from alcohol addiction .

Anonyma Alkoholister-möten ger en stödjande miljö för individer som återhämtar sig från alkoholberoende.

the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

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the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: He was caught driving under the influence after a police officer noticed he was swerving on the road .
DWI [Substantiv]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

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körning under påverkan

Ex: He was arrested for driving while intoxicated after failing a breathalyzer test.

Han greps för rattfylleri efter att ha misslyckats med ett andningsprov.

drunk [adjektiv]

having had too much alcohol and visibly affected by it

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full

Ex: The bar refused to serve more drinks to visibly drunk patrons .

Baren vägrade att servera mer dryck till synligt berusade gäster.

alcoholic [adjektiv]

excessively consuming alcohol and struggling to control or stop this habit

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alkoholisk

Ex: Despite repeated interventions , Jack 's alcoholic friend refused to acknowledge the severity of his addiction .

Trots upprepade ingrepp vägrade Jacks alkoholiserade vän att erkänna allvaret i sin beroende.

sloshed [adjektiv]

drunk from consuming a significant amount of alcohol

اجرا کردن

full

Ex: After a few too many drinks, he became sloshed and started singing loudly.

Efter några för många drinkar blev han full och började sjunga högt.

tipsy [adjektiv]

lightly intoxicated from alcohol

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berusad

Ex: He felt tipsy after a couple of glasses of wine.

Han kände sig berusad efter några glas vin.

plastered [adjektiv]

heavily drunk, often to the point of being visibly clumsy and lacking control

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full

Ex: She became plastered after downing several shots of tequila.

Hon blev full som en alika efter att ha druckit flera shots tequila.

blind drunk [adjektiv]

extremely intoxicated or drunk, to the point where one's senses and judgment are severely disabled

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redlös

Ex: After the celebration , they ended up blind drunk and had to call a cab .

Efter firandet blev de fullständigt berusade och var tvungna att ringa efter en taxi.

buzz [Substantiv]

the feeling of being intoxicated or under the influence of substances such as alcohol, caffeine, or recreational drugs

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ruset

drunken [adjektiv]

affected by alcohol to the extent of being visibly intoxicated

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berusad

Ex: He spoke in a drunken slur after a night at the bar .

Han talade med en berusad sluddrighet efter en natt på baren.

hammered [adjektiv]

having consumed excessive alcohol to the point of extreme intoxication

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full

Ex: He was hammered by the time the party was halfway through.

Han var full när festen var halvvägs.

inebriated [adjektiv]

affected by alcohol

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berusad

Ex: After a few drinks, he became inebriated and started telling jokes.

Efter några drinkar blev han berusad och började berätta skämt.

intoxicated [adjektiv]

being heavily affected by alcohol

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berusad

Ex: He was clearly intoxicated, stumbling as he tried to walk.

Han var tydligt berusad, snubblade när han försökte gå.

wasted [adjektiv]

heavily intoxicated by alcohol, often to the point of being impaired or unconscious

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full

Ex: He was so wasted at the party that he could barely stand.

Han var så full på festen att han knappt kunde stå.

wino [Substantiv]

a person, typically homeless, who is addicted to or regularly consumes large quantities of inexpensive wine

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alkoholist

Ex: He sat on the park bench , a lonely wino with a bottle in a brown paper bag .

Han satt på parkbänken, en ensam fyllo med en flaska i en brun papperspåse.

drunk [Substantiv]

a person who is in a state of intoxication resulting from the consumption of excessive alcohol

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fyllo

Ex: The bartender refused to serve more drinks to the drunk at the end of the bar .

Bartendern vägrade att servera fler drycker till den berusade personen i barens ände.

drunkard [Substantiv]

a person who is habitually or frequently intoxicated, especially with alcohol

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fyllbult

Ex: The community organized an intervention for the well-known neighborhood drunkard .

Samhället organiserade en intervention för den kände fyllbulten i grannskapet.

sober [adjektiv]

not under the influence of alcohol or drugs

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nykter

Ex: He has been sober for three years , overcoming his alcohol addiction .

Han har varit nykter i tre år och har övervunnit sin alkoholberoende.

teetotal [adjektiv]

completely avoiding alcohol

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nykterist

Ex: He has been teetotal for years and never drinks alcohol .

Han har varit nykterist i flera år och dricker aldrig alkohol.

rehab [Substantiv]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

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rehabilitering

Ex: She checked into rehab to overcome her addiction to prescription medication .

Hon checkade in på rehab för att övervinna sitt beroende av receptbelagd medicin.

sobriety [Substantiv]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

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nykterhet

Ex: After years of struggling with addiction , he finally achieved sobriety .

Efter år av kamp mot beroende uppnådde han slutligen nykterhet.

teetotaller [Substantiv]

a person who abstains completely from alcoholic drinks

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nykterist

Ex: At the party , while others enjoyed their drinks , she proudly identified herself as a teetotaller .

På festen, medan andra njöt av sina drycker, identifierade hon sig stolt som en nykterist.