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Äta, Dricka och Servera Mat - Alkoholkonsumtion

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till alkoholkonsumtion såsom "bakfylla", "berusad" och "skål".

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
to drink
[Verb]

to consume alcohol as a habit or for pleasure

dricka, dricka alkohol

dricka, dricka alkohol

Ex: It 's important to drink responsibly and know your limits when consuming alcohol at social events .Det är viktigt att **dricka** ansvarsfullt och känna till sina gränser när man konsumerar alkohol vid sociala evenemang.
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to abuse
[Verb]

to consume substances such as alcohol or drugs beyond acceptable or recommended levels

missbruka, konsumera i övermått

missbruka, konsumera i övermått

Ex: Teens are often educated about the dangers of peer pressure and the potential to abuse substances like cigarettes and alcohol .Tonåringar blir ofta undervisade om farorna med grupptryck och potentialen att **missbruka** substanser som cigaretter och alkohol.
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to reduce the effects of alcohol in a person's system

nyktra till, minska alkoholens effekter

nyktra till, minska alkoholens effekter

Ex: In emergency situations , medical professionals work diligently to sober up patients and address any health risks .I nödsituationer arbetar medicinska experter flitigt för att **nyktra till** patienter och hantera eventuella hälsorisker.
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to swill
[Verb]

to quickly and often carelessly consume large amounts of liquid, particularly alcoholic drinks

svepa, supa

svepa, supa

Ex: In celebration , they swilled a concoction of tropical fruit juices at the beach .Under firandet **svepte** de i sig en blandning av tropiska fruktjuicer på stranden.
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to toast
[Verb]

to express good wishes or congratulations, usually by raising a glass and drinking in honor of a person, event, or achievement

skåla, höja ett glas

skåla, höja ett glas

Ex: At the retirement party, colleagues gathered to toast John's years of dedicated service, wishing him a happy and relaxing future.På pensionsfesten samlades kollegor för att **skåla** för Johns år av hängiven tjänst och önska honom en lycklig och avslappnad framtid.
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to lace
[Verb]

to add a splash or small amount of a potent alcoholic drink to another beverage for flavor or added strength

tillsätta en skvätt, krydda med

tillsätta en skvätt, krydda med

Ex: The bartender skillfully laced the margarita with a float of Grand Marnier .Bartendern skickligt **prydde** margaritan med en float av Grand Marnier.
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to drink quickly or consume a beverage in a rapid or forceful manner

slå tillbaka, tömma

slå tillbaka, tömma

Ex: The athletes had knocked back energy drinks before the race to boost their performance .Atleterna hade **svept** energidrycker innan loppet för att öka sin prestation.
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to booze
[Verb]

to drink alcohol, especially in large quantities and often habitually

dricka alkohol, supa

dricka alkohol, supa

Ex: The bar was filled with people looking to booze and enjoy a lively atmosphere .Baren var full av människor som ville **dricka** och njuta av en livlig atmosfär.
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to quickly and significantly consume a drink, typically an alcoholic one in large quantities

snabbdrucka, svepa

snabbdrucka, svepa

Ex: He bragged about belting down pints .Han skröt om att **svepa** pints.
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to engage in lively, noisy, and often excessive drinking and celebration, especially in a social gathering or festive setting

festa, supa

festa, supa

Ex: After the victory , they caroused with champagne .Efter segern **festade de högljutt** med champagne.
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to cease serving alcoholic drinks to an individual

avbryta serveringen, vägra servera

avbryta serveringen, vägra servera

Ex: The bartender had to cut off the customer after noticing signs of severe intoxication.Bartendern var tvungen att **skära av** kunden efter att ha märkt tecken på kraftig berusning.
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to revel
[Verb]

to joyfully and enthusiastically enjoy festivities, often involving drinking

fira, roa sig

fira, roa sig

Ex: As the clock struck midnight , the crowd began to revel in the New Year .När klockan slog tolv började folkmassan att **fira** det nya året.
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to tipple
[Verb]

to regularly enjoy drinking alcohol without excess

dricka alkohol, njuta av ett glas

dricka alkohol, njuta av ett glas

Ex: She prefers to tipple a bit of whiskey to unwind in the evening .Hon föredrar att **dricka** lite whisky för att slappna av på kvällen.
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pub crawl
[Substantiv]

an event where participants visit multiple pubs or bars in a single outing, often moving from one venue to another to enjoy drinks and socialize

pubrunda, pub crawl

pubrunda, pub crawl

Ex: Friends marked the end of summer with a beach-themed pub crawl along the coast .Vänner markerade slutet på sommaren med en strandtematisk **pub crawl** längs kusten.
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proof
[Substantiv]

a scale for measuring the strength of alcoholic beverages

bevis

bevis

Ex: The term "proof" originated from a test where gunpowder soaked in alcohol would still ignite if the spirit was sufficiently strong .Termen "**bevis**" härstammar från ett test där krut som blötats i alkohol fortfarande skulle antändas om anden var tillräckligt stark.
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high
[Substantiv]

a feeling of euphoria caused by drugs or alcohol

rus, eufori

rus, eufori

Ex: The intense high left him feeling invincible , but it quickly faded .Den intensiva **rusningen** fick honom att känna sig oövervinnerlig, men den försvann snabbt.
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happy hour
[Substantiv]

a time when bars offer discounted prices on drinks to attract customers

lycklig timme, happy hour

lycklig timme, happy hour

Ex: The local brewery has a fantastic happy hour with discounted craft beers .Det lokala bryggeriet har en fantastisk **happy hour** med rabatterade hantverksöl.
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hangover
[Substantiv]

a feeling of illness one feels after drinking an excessive amount of alcohol

bakfylla, efterverkningar av alkohol

bakfylla, efterverkningar av alkohol

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Dutch courage
[Substantiv]

the strength or confidence that is obtained from drinking an excessive amount of alcoholic drinks

holländskt mod, dryckesmod

holländskt mod, dryckesmod

Ex: Having a drink or two for Dutch courage is not a healthy way to cope with stress or fear."Att dricka en eller två drinkar för **holländskt mod** är inte ett hälsosamt sätt att hantera stress eller rädsla." "Hon tog en klunk vin för att hjälpa henne att hitta lite **holländskt mod** innan hon konfronterade sin expartner.
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designated driver
[Substantiv]

a person chosen to abstain from alcohol and ensure the safe transportation of others who have been drinking

utsedd förare, förare

utsedd förare, förare

Ex: The night 's designated driver is key for a safe celebration .Kvällens **utnämnda förare** är nyckeln till en säker fest.
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cheers
[interjektion]

used as a casual way to say goodbye

Hejdå, Vi ses

Hejdå, Vi ses

Ex: They said, "Cheers!"De sa: "**Skål**!" innan de lade på.
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delirium tremens
[Substantiv]

a serious alcohol withdrawal condition causing confusion, hallucinations, and tremors

delirium tremens, ryckningsdelirium

delirium tremens, ryckningsdelirium

Ex: Excessive alcohol intake can lead to delirium tremens, a dangerous withdrawal syndrome .
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alcoholism
[Substantiv]

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

alkoholism, alkoholmissbruk

alkoholism, alkoholmissbruk

Ex: Research has shown a correlation between stress and an increased risk of alcoholism.Forskning har visat ett samband mellan stress och en ökad risk för **alkoholism**.
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an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

Anonyma Alkoholister

Anonyma Alkoholister

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .**Anonyma Alkoholister** erbjuder en icke-dömande plats där medlemmar kan dela sina utmaningar och framgångar i att övervinna alkoholberoende.
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the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers driving under the influence and encourage safer driving habits .
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DWI
[Substantiv]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

körning under påverkan, rattfylleri

körning under påverkan, rattfylleri

Ex: Many accidents on the road happen because someone was driving while intoxicated.Många olyckor på vägen händer för att någon körde berusad (**DWI**).
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drunk
[adjektiv]

having had too much alcohol and visibly affected by it

full, berusad

full, berusad

Ex: He became drunk after consuming several glasses of wine at the party .Han blev **berusad** efter att ha druckit flera glas vin på festen.
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alcoholic
[adjektiv]

excessively consuming alcohol and struggling to control or stop this habit

alkoholisk, beroende av alkohol

alkoholisk, beroende av alkohol

Ex: David 's alcoholic aunt 's relationships suffered as she prioritized drinking over spending time with loved ones .Relationerna för Davids **alkoholiserade** moster led när hon prioriterade att dricka framför att tillbringa tid med sina nära och kära.
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sloshed
[adjektiv]

drunk from consuming a significant amount of alcohol

full, berusad

full, berusad

Ex: By the end of the night , they were all a bit sloshed but in high spirits .Vid kvällens slut var de alla lite **berusade** men på gott humör.
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tipsy
[adjektiv]

slightly drunk, often resulting in unsteady movements or a feeling of lightheadedness

lätt berusad, på lyran

lätt berusad, på lyran

Ex: He felt tipsy but still in control of his senses after a few beers.Han kände sig **berusad** men fortfarande i kontroll över sina sinnen efter några öl.
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plastered
[adjektiv]

heavily drunk, often to the point of being visibly clumsy and lacking control

full, berusad

full, berusad

Ex: By the end of the party, he was completely plastered and couldn't stand straight.Vid slutet av festen var han helt **full** och kunde inte stå rak.
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blind drunk
[adjektiv]

extremely intoxicated or drunk, to the point where one's senses and judgment are severely disabled

redlös, fullständigt berusad

redlös, fullständigt berusad

Ex: She became blind drunk at the party and could n't remember how she got home .Hon blev **fullständigt berusad** på festen och kunde inte komma ihåg hur hon kom hem.
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buzz
[Substantiv]

the feeling of being intoxicated or under the influence of substances such as alcohol, caffeine, or recreational drugs

ruset, kick

ruset, kick

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drunken
[adjektiv]

affected by alcohol to the extent of being visibly intoxicated

berusad, full

berusad, full

Ex: The party was lively, with people dancing and becoming drunken with laughter.Festivalen var livlig, med människor som dansade och blev **berusade** av skratt.
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hammered
[adjektiv]

having consumed excessive alcohol to the point of extreme intoxication

full, berusad

full, berusad

Ex: She was hammered and could barely stand when the cab arrived.Hon var **full som en alika** och kunde knappt stå när taxin kom.
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inebriated
[adjektiv]

affected by alcohol

berusad, full

berusad, full

Ex: Becoming inebriated can impair judgment, so drink responsibly.Att bli **berusad** kan försämra omdömet, så drick ansvarsfullt.
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intoxicated
[adjektiv]

being heavily affected by alcohol

berusad, full

berusad, full

Ex: The party became lively , with everyone becoming a little intoxicated.Festligheterna blev livliga, alla blev lite **berusade**.
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wasted
[adjektiv]

heavily intoxicated by alcohol, often to the point of being impaired or unconscious

full, packad

full, packad

Ex: She was wasted and kept laughing at everything her friends said.Hon var **full** och skrattade åt allt hennes vänner sa.
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wino
[Substantiv]

a person, typically homeless, who is addicted to or regularly consumes large quantities of inexpensive wine

alkoholist, billig vindrickare

alkoholist, billig vindrickare

Ex: The shelter provided warm meals for the city's winos during the cold winter nights.Skyddet erbjöd varma måltider för stadens **fyllon** under de kalla vinternätterna.
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drunk
[Substantiv]

a person who is in a state of intoxication resulting from the consumption of excessive alcohol

fyllo, berusad

fyllo, berusad

Ex: The park bench was occupied by a drunk muttering to himself.Parkbänken var upptagen av en **full** som muttrade för sig själv.
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drunkard
[Substantiv]

a person who is habitually or frequently intoxicated, especially with alcohol

fyllbult, alkoholist

fyllbult, alkoholist

Ex: His reputation as the town 's drunkard overshadowed any other accomplishments he may have had .Hans rykte som stadens **fyllbult** överskuggade alla andra prestationer han kan ha haft.
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sober
[adjektiv]

not under the influence of alcohol or drugs

nykter, inte påverkad

nykter, inte påverkad

Ex: The support group helps individuals stay sober after completing rehab .Stödgruppen hjälper individer att hålla sig **nyktra** efter att ha slutfört rehabilitering.
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teetotal
[adjektiv]

completely avoiding alcohol

nykterist, som undviker alkohol helt

nykterist, som undviker alkohol helt

Ex: His teetotal approach made him the designated driver for every event .Hans **nykterhets**-tillvägagångssätt gjorde honom till den utsedda föraren för varje evenemang.
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rehab
[Substantiv]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitering,  avgiftning

rehabilitering, avgiftning

Ex: She felt hopeful after starting her rehab, seeing progress in her recovery .Hon kände sig hoppfull efter att ha börjat sin **rehabilitering**, såg framsteg i sin återhämtning.
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sobriety
[Substantiv]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

nykterhet, abstinens

nykterhet, abstinens

Ex: The support group provided a safe space for individuals seeking sobriety.Stödgruppen erbjöd ett säkert utrymme för individer som söker **nykterhet**.
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teetotaller
[Substantiv]

a person who abstains completely from alcoholic drinks

nykterist, person som avhåller sig helt från alkoholhaltiga drycker

nykterist, person som avhåller sig helt från alkoholhaltiga drycker

Ex: His commitment to a healthy lifestyle led him to become a dedicated teetotaller.Hans engagemang för en hälsosam livsstil ledde till att han blev en hängiven **nykterist**.
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