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吃饭、喝酒和上菜 - 酒精消耗

在这里您将学习一些与饮酒相关的英语单词,例如“宿醉”、“醉酒”和“吐司”。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
to drink
[动词]

to consume alcohol as a habit or for pleasure

喝酒, 饮酒

喝酒, 饮酒

Ex: It 's important drink responsibly and know your limits when consuming alcohol at social events .
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to abuse
[动词]

to consume substances such as alcohol or drugs beyond acceptable or recommended levels

滥用, 酗酒

滥用, 酗酒

Ex: Teens are often educated about the dangers of peer pressure and the potential abuse substances like cigarettes and alcohol .
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to sober up
[动词]

to reduce the effects of alcohol in a person's system

解酒, 清醒

解酒, 清醒

Ex: In emergency situations , medical professionals work diligently sober up patients and address any health risks .
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to swill
[动词]

to quickly and often carelessly consume large amounts of liquid, particularly alcoholic drinks

痛饮, 狂饮

痛饮, 狂饮

Ex: In celebration , swilled a concoction of tropical fruit juices at the beach .
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to toast
[动词]

to express good wishes or congratulations, usually by raising a glass and drinking in honor of a person, event, or achievement

祝酒, 干杯

祝酒, 干杯

Ex: At the retirement party, colleagues gathered to toast John's years of dedicated service, wishing him a happy and relaxing future.
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to lace
[动词]

to add a splash or small amount of a potent alcoholic drink to another beverage for flavor or added strength

加酒, 掺酒

加酒, 掺酒

Ex: The bartender laced the margarita with a float of Grand Marnier .
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to drink quickly or consume a beverage in a rapid or forceful manner

痛快地喝, 快速喝下

痛快地喝, 快速喝下

Ex: The athletes knocked back energy drinks before the race to boost their performance .
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to booze
[动词]

to drink alcohol, especially in large quantities and often habitually

饮酒, 酗酒

饮酒, 酗酒

Ex: The bar was filled with people looking booze and enjoy a lively atmosphere .
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to belt down
[动词]

to quickly and significantly consume a drink, typically an alcoholic one in large quantities

一口气喝掉, 猛喝

一口气喝掉, 猛喝

Ex: He bragged belting down pints .
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to carouse
[动词]

to engage in lively, noisy, and often excessive drinking and celebration, especially in a social gathering or festive setting

醉饮, 欢庆

醉饮, 欢庆

Ex: After the victory , caroused with champagne .
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to cut off
[动词]

to cease serving alcoholic drinks to an individual

停止提供酒精饮品, 中止酒水服务

停止提供酒精饮品, 中止酒水服务

Ex: The bartender had to cut off the customer after noticing signs of severe intoxication.
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to revel
[动词]

to joyfully and enthusiastically enjoy festivities, often involving drinking

狂欢, 陶醉

狂欢, 陶醉

Ex: As the clock struck midnight , the crowd began revel in the New Year .
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to tipple
[动词]

to regularly enjoy drinking alcohol without excess

小酌, 品酒

小酌, 品酒

Ex: She prefers tipple a bit of whiskey to unwind in the evening .
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pub crawl
[名词]

an event where participants visit multiple pubs or bars in a single outing, often moving from one venue to another to enjoy drinks and socialize

酒吧巡游, 酒吧爬行

酒吧巡游, 酒吧爬行

Ex: Friends marked the end of summer with a pub crawl along the coast .
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proof
[名词]

a scale for measuring the strength of alcoholic beverages

酒精度, 酒精含量

酒精度, 酒精含量

Ex: The term proof" originated from a test where gunpowder soaked in alcohol would still ignite if the spirit was sufficiently strong .
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high
[名词]

a feeling of euphoria caused by drugs or alcohol

兴奋状态, 快感

兴奋状态, 快感

Ex: The high left him feeling invincible , but it quickly faded .
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happy hour
[名词]

a time when bars offer discounted prices on drinks to attract customers

欢乐时光, 快乐时光

欢乐时光, 快乐时光

Ex: The local brewery has a happy hour with discounted craft beers .
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hangover
[名词]

a feeling of illness one feels after drinking an excessive amount of alcohol

宿醉, 醉后综合症

宿醉, 醉后综合症

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the strength or confidence that is obtained from drinking an excessive amount of alcoholic drinks

喝酒壮胆, 酒后勇气

喝酒壮胆, 酒后勇气

Ex: Having a drink or two for Dutch courage is not a healthy way to cope with stress or fear."
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a person chosen to abstain from alcohol and ensure the safe transportation of others who have been drinking

指定驾驶员, 代驾

指定驾驶员, 代驾

Ex: The nightdesignated driver is key for a safe celebration .
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cheers
[感叹词]

used as a casual way to say goodbye

干杯!, 再见!

干杯!, 再见!

Ex: They said, "Cheers!"
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a serious alcohol withdrawal condition causing confusion, hallucinations, and tremors

震颤性谵妄, 戒酒震颤性谵妄

震颤性谵妄, 戒酒震颤性谵妄

Ex: Excessive alcohol intake can lead delirium tremens, a dangerous withdrawal syndrome .
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alcoholism
[名词]

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

酗酒症, 酒精依赖

酗酒症, 酒精依赖

Ex: Research has shown a correlation between stress and an increased risk alcoholism.
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an international organization with a spiritually inclined twelve-step program designed to help people who are trying to stop drinking alcohol

匿名戒酒者, 酒瘾互助会

匿名戒酒者, 酒瘾互助会

Ex: Alcoholics Anonymous offers a non-judgmental space where members can share their challenges and successes in overcoming alcohol addiction .
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the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs to the extent that it impairs the person's ability to drive safely

Ex: The campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers driving under the influence and encourage safer driving habits .
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DWI
[名词]

a term used in some jurisdictions to refer to the act of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

醉驾, 酒后驾驶

醉驾, 酒后驾驶

Ex: Many accidents on the road happen because someone was driving while intoxicated.
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drunk
[形容词]

having had too much alcohol and visibly affected by it

喝醉的, 醉酒的

喝醉的, 醉酒的

Ex: He drunk after consuming several glasses of wine at the party .
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alcoholic
[形容词]

excessively consuming alcohol and struggling to control or stop this habit

酗酒的, 酒精成瘾的

酗酒的, 酒精成瘾的

Ex: Davidalcoholic aunt 's relationships suffered as she prioritized drinking over spending time with loved ones .
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sloshed
[形容词]

drunk from consuming a significant amount of alcohol

喝醉的, 醉得不省人事的

喝醉的, 醉得不省人事的

Ex: By the end of the night , they were all sloshed but in high spirits .
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tipsy
[形容词]

slightly drunk, often resulting in unsteady movements or a feeling of lightheadedness

Ex: He felt tipsy but still in control of his senses after a few beers.
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plastered
[形容词]

heavily drunk, often to the point of being visibly clumsy and lacking control

喝醉的, 醉甩的

喝醉的, 醉甩的

Ex: By the end of the party, he was completely plastered and couldn't stand straight.
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blind drunk
[形容词]

extremely intoxicated or drunk, to the point where one's senses and judgment are severely disabled

醉得无知的, 酩酊大醉的

醉得无知的, 酩酊大醉的

Ex: She blind drunk at the party and could n't remember how she got home .
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buzz
[名词]

the feeling of being intoxicated or under the influence of substances such as alcohol, caffeine, or recreational drugs

兴奋状态, 醉意

兴奋状态, 醉意

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drunken
[形容词]

affected by alcohol to the extent of being visibly intoxicated

醉酒的, 喝醉的

醉酒的, 喝醉的

Ex: The party was lively, with people dancing and becoming drunken with laughter.
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hammered
[形容词]

having consumed excessive alcohol to the point of extreme intoxication

喝醉了的, 醉得不省人事的

喝醉了的, 醉得不省人事的

Ex: She was hammered and could barely stand when the cab arrived.
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inebriated
[形容词]

affected by alcohol

醉酒的, 陶醉的

醉酒的, 陶醉的

Ex: Becoming inebriated can impair judgment, so drink responsibly.
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intoxicated
[形容词]

being heavily affected by alcohol

醉的, 酒醉的

醉的, 酒醉的

Ex: The party became lively , with everyone becoming intoxicated.
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wasted
[形容词]

heavily intoxicated by alcohol, often to the point of being impaired or unconscious

醉得不省人事, 酩酊大醉

醉得不省人事, 酩酊大醉

Ex: She was wasted and kept laughing at everything her friends said.
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wino
[名词]

a person, typically homeless, who is addicted to or regularly consumes large quantities of inexpensive wine

酒鬼, 流浪酒客

酒鬼, 流浪酒客

Ex: The shelter provided warm meals for the city's winos during the cold winter nights.
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drunk
[名词]

a person who is in a state of intoxication resulting from the consumption of excessive alcohol

醉汉, 酒鬼

醉汉, 酒鬼

Ex: The park bench was occupied by a drunk muttering to himself.
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drunkard
[名词]

a person who is habitually or frequently intoxicated, especially with alcohol

酒鬼, 醉汉

酒鬼, 醉汉

Ex: His reputation as the towndrunkard overshadowed any other accomplishments he may have had .
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sober
[形容词]

not under the influence of alcohol or drugs

清醒的, 未醉的

清醒的, 未醉的

Ex: The support group helps individuals sober after completing rehab .
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teetotal
[形容词]

completely avoiding alcohol

戒酒的, 不饮酒的

戒酒的, 不饮酒的

Ex: teetotal approach made him the designated driver for every event .
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rehab
[名词]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

康复治疗, 戒毒所

康复治疗, 戒毒所

Ex: She felt hopeful after starting rehab, seeing progress in her recovery .
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sobriety
[名词]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

清醒, 戒酒状态

清醒, 戒酒状态

Ex: The support group provided a safe space for individuals sobriety.
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teetotaller
[名词]

a person who abstains completely from alcoholic drinks

戒酒者, 清酒者

戒酒者, 清酒者

Ex: His commitment to a healthy lifestyle led him to become a teetotaller.
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