Humaniora ACT - Politik och Lagstiftning
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till politik och lagstiftning, såsom "val", "mandatperiod", "federal" etc., som kommer att hjälpa dig att klara dina ACT.
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(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongress, lagstiftande församling
a group of people or political organization united by a common cause

konfederation, allians
the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

väljardeltagande, deltagandegrad
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokrati
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

koloni, territorium under kontroll
a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

rike, domän
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

parti, politiskt parti
an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

toppmöte
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda
an officially written and established law

lag, stadga
a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

pakt, avtal
the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor

nominering
the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

utbrytning
a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

samvälde, commonwealth
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

furstendöme, furstendöme
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, offentlig förklaring
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegering, överföring av ansvar
an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned

embargo, handelsförbud
an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

hyperpartiskhet, extrem partitillhörighet
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

bipartisanitet, bipartiskt samarbete
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

kommunal, stads-
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

val-, valrelaterad
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demokrat, förespråkare för social demokrati
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

liberal
(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

republikan, medlem i Republikanska partiet
holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views

konservativ, höger
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

självstyrande, autonom
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

transnationell, multinationell
relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

kommunistisk
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federal, nationell
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

mellanstatlig, mellan stater
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

hemland, fosterland
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

auktoritär, despotisk
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

konsulär, relaterad till konsulatet
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

förkolonial, före koloniseringen
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

antaga, godkänna
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

policy
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question

folkomröstning
an official agreement between two or more governments or states

fördrag
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

ändring, tillägg
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

konstitution
a period or condition of holding a position

förordnande, befattning
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

installation
to have control and authority over a place, like a country

regera, härska
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandat, fullmakt
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

kammare, mötesrum
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

statsminister, regeringschef
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