Humanitní Vědy ACT - Politika a zákonodárství
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s politikou a legislativou, jako je „electoral“, „tenure“, „federal“ atd., která vám pomohou dosáhnout úspěchu ve vašich ACT.
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the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

účast voličů, volební účast
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokracie, demokratický systém
a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

království, říše
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

politická strana, strana
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda, propagandistické informace
a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another

pakt, dohoda
the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization

secesi, odtržení
a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence

společenství, svaz
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence

princezství, knížectví
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, prohlášení
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf

delegace, pověření
an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology

hyperpartijní příslušnost, hyperpartismus
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies

bipartijní spolupráce, dohoda mezi stranami
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.

městský, obecní
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms

volební, elektorální
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demokrat, demokratka
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

liberální, pokrokářský
holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views

konzervativní, zachovalý
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference

autonomní, samostatně se řídící
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations

transnárodní, mezinárodní
relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

komunistický, komunistní
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federální, federativní
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation

mezinárodní, interstate
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

domovina, vlast
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autoritářský, dictatorský
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region

konzulární, konzularní
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers

předkoloniální, předkolonizace
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

přijmout, schválit
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika, opatření
an official agreement between two or more governments or states

smlouva, dohoda
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

návrh změny, doplňující ustanovení
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

ústava, konstituce
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

inaugurace, uvádění do úřadu
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election

mandát, pověření
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context

sněmovna, komora
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

premiér, předseda vlády
