GRE کے لیے ضروری الفاظ - کیفے سوسائٹی

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

طبقہ, سماجی طبقہ

the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

ثقافتی انضمام, ثقافت میں تبدیلی

a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

اپارٹہیڈ

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

اشرافیہ

the society's middle class

بورژوازی, طبقہ متوسط

fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

طبقاتی شعور سے آگاہ, طبقاتی نظام کے بارے میں آگاہ

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

درجاتی, ہیرارکی

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

آبادیاتی, نیم آبادی گروہ

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

نسل پرستی, نسلی شعبہ

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

روز مرہ کا گذر بسر, زندگی کی ضروریات

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

حاکم, سلطان

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

سیاستی نظام, سیاسی تنظیم

to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

الگ کرنا, تفریق کرنا

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

ذات, نظام ذات

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

مفہومیت پسند

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

سیاسی پناہ, سیاسی پناہ کا مطالبہ

a person who gives money or support to help others

حسن نیت کرنے والا, مددگار

the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

طبقاتی جدوجہد, طبقاتی تنازعہ

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

دفع, جلا وطنی

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

امتیاز

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

بے گھر کرنا, منتقل کرنا

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

عظیم

hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

ہم جنس پرستی کا خوف

to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

غربت میں دھکیلنا, مفلس کرنا

extremely poor or in need

مفلس, غریب

related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

انٹر سیکیوشنل, اپنے تجربات میں اجتماع

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

خارج کرنا, کم اہم سمجھنا

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

ملکیت دینا, شہریت دینا

a state in which two or more things are equal

برابری

a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

قحط, غربت

the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

مثبت امتیاز, مثبت امتیاز کے اقدامات

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

کوٹے کا نظام, کوٹہ سسٹم

an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

سکونت گاہوں کا مالک, غریبوں کا کرایہ دار

an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

سماجی ضمیر, سماجی شعور

the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

انتہا پسندی, تعصب

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

بغاوت, حوصلہ