pattern

Lényeges Szókincs a GRE-hez - Café Society

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a társadalomról, mint például a "réteg", "ethnicitás", "kaszt" stb., amelyek szükségesek a GRE vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
stratum

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

[Főnév]
acculturation

the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

akkulturáció,kulturális beilleszkedés

akkulturáció,kulturális beilleszkedés

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[Főnév]
apartheid

a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

apartheid

apartheid

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[Főnév]
aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

arisztokrácia

arisztokrácia

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[Főnév]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

burzsoázia,középosztály

burzsoázia,középosztály

Google Translate
[Főnév]
class-conscious

fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

osztálytudatos,tudatos osztályokkal kapcsolatban

osztálytudatos,tudatos osztályokkal kapcsolatban

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[melléknév]
hierarchical

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

[melléknév]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

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[Főnév]
ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

Google Translate
[Főnév]
subsistence

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

[Főnév]
overlord

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

[Főnév]
polity

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

[Főnév]
to segregate

to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

szétválaszt,diszkriminál

szétválaszt,diszkriminál

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[ige]
caste

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

[Főnév]
supremacist

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

[Főnév]
political asylum

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

[Főnév]
benefactor

a person who gives money or support to help others

jótékony,adományozó

jótékony,adományozó

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[Főnév]
class struggle

the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

osztályharc,osztály ellentét

osztályharc,osztály ellentét

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[Főnév]
deportation

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

[Főnév]
discrimination

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

Google Translate
[Főnév]
to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

[ige]
elite

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

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[Főnév]
homophobia

hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

[Főnév]
to impoverish

to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

szegényíteni,megnyomorítani

szegényíteni,megnyomorítani

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[ige]
indigent

extremely poor or in need

[melléknév]
intersectional

related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

[melléknév]
to marginalize

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

[ige]
to naturalize

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

[ige]
parity

a state in which two or more things are equal

paritás

paritás

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[Főnév]
penury

a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

[Főnév]
positive discrimination

the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

[Főnév]
quota system

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

[Főnév]
slumlord

an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

[Főnév]
social conscience

an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

[Főnév]
bigotry

the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

nagyobbítás,intolerancia

nagyobbítás,intolerancia

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[Főnév]
unrest

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

[Főnév]
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