the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
アキュルチュレーション, 文化適応
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics
アパルトヘイト
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
貴族階級
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public
階級意識が高い, 階層に敏感な
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority
階層的な, ヒエラルキー
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
人口統計学的, デモグラフィック
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself
政治体, 政治組織
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion
分離する, 隔離する
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession
カースト, カースト制度
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them
supremacist
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
政治的亡命, 政治的亡命申請
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
階級闘争, クラス闘争
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
強制送還, deportation
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
差別
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event
強制退去させる, 移動させる
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
エリート
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
貧しくする, 没落させる
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population
インターセクショナル, 交差的
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
疎外する, マージナライズする
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society
ポジティブ・ディスクリミネーション, 積極的差別
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually
クォータ制度, クオータシステム
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford
スラムの地主, 家賃を搾取する大家
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them
社会的良心, 社会意識
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
偏見, 偏狭
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
不安定, 抗議