Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - Societatea cafelei
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre societate, cum ar fi "strat", "etnie", "castă" etc., necesare pentru examenul GRE.
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a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

strat, nivel
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

aculturație, procesul de schimb cultural și adaptare
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

apartheid
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocrație, nobilime
the society's middle class

burghezie
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

conștient de clasă, conștient de ierarhia socială
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

ierarhic
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografic, caracteristici demografice
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnie
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

subzistență, supraviețuire
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

stăpân suprem, suveran
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

polity, organizație politică
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

segrega, separa
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

castă, sistem de caste
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

suprematist, supremacist
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

azil politic, protecție politică
a person who gives money or support to help others

binefăcător, mecen
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

lupta de clasă, conflict de clasă
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

deportare, expulzare
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

discriminare, segregare
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

deplasa, strămuta
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elită
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

homofobie, ura față de homosexuali
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

sărăci, ruina
extremely poor or in need

indigent, sărac
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

intersecțional
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

marginaliza, exclude
to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

naturaliza, acorda cetățenia
a state in which two or more things are equal

paritate, egalitate
a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

penurie, sărăcie
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

discriminare pozitivă, acțiune pozitivă
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

sistem de cote, regim de cote
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

proprietar de cartiere sărace, proprietar exploatator
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

conștiință socială, sensibilitate socială
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

bigotism, intoleranță
Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE |
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