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GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 - 커피 사회
여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "계층", "민족성", "카스트" 등과 같은 사회에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income
계층, 층
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
문화적응, 문화적 교환과 적응 과정
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics
아파르트헤이트
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
귀족 계급, 귀족
the society's middle class
부르주아지
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public
계급 의식이 있는, 사회적 계층 체계를 잘 인식하는
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority
계층적인
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
인구 통계학적, 인구 통계학적 특성
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group
민족성
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive
생계, 생존
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past
최고 통치자, 패권자
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself
정치체, 정치 조직
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion
분리하다, 격리하다
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession
카스트, 카스트 제도
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them
우월주의자, 수프리머시스트
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
정치적 망명, 정치적 보호
a person who gives money or support to help others
후원자, 후원자
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
계급 투쟁, 계급 갈등
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
추방, 송환
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
차별, 분리
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event
옮기다, 쫓아내다
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
엘리트
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals
호모포비아, 동성애자에 대한 증오
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty
가난하게 만들다, 파멸시키다
extremely poor or in need
가난한, 빈곤한
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population
교차적인
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
소외시키다, 경시하다
to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country
귀화시키다, 시민권을 부여하다
a state in which two or more things are equal
동등, 평등
a state of being exceedingly poor and in need
빈곤, 가난
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society
긍정적 차별, 적극적 조치
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually
쿼터 제도, 할당 제도
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford
빈민굴 주인, 착취적인 집주인
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them
사회적 양심, 사회적 의식
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
편협함, 불관용
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