the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
文化适应
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics
种族隔离制度
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
贵族
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public
阶级意识强烈的
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority
层次的
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
人口统计特征
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself
政治组织
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion
隔离
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession
种姓
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them
至上主义者
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons
政治庇护
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology
阶级斗争
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law
驱逐
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
歧视
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event
使流离失所
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority
精英
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population
交叉的
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance
边缘化
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society
积极歧视
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually
配额系统
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford
贫民窟地主
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them
社会良知
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life
偏见
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely
骚乱