Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho GRE - Xã hội cà phê
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về xã hội, như "tầng lớp", "dân tộc", "đẳng cấp", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi GRE.
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Đố vui
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

tầng lớp, lớp
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

sự hội nhập văn hóa, quá trình trao đổi và thích nghi văn hóa
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

phân biệt chủng tộc
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

tầng lớp quý tộc, giới quý tộc
the society's middle class

tư sản
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

ý thức giai cấp, nhận thức rõ về hệ thống phân cấp xã hội
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

phân cấp
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

nhân khẩu học, đặc điểm nhân khẩu học
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

dân tộc
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

sự sinh tồn, sự sống sót
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

lãnh chúa tối cao, bá chủ
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

chính thể, tổ chức chính trị
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

phân biệt, tách biệt
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

đẳng cấp, hệ thống đẳng cấp
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

người theo chủ nghĩa thượng đẳng, kẻ thượng đẳng
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

tị nạn chính trị, bảo vệ chính trị
a person who gives money or support to help others

nhà hảo tâm, người bảo trợ
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

đấu tranh giai cấp, xung đột giai cấp
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

trục xuất, di dời
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

phân biệt đối xử, kỳ thị
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

di dời, buộc phải rời khỏi nhà
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

tinh hoa
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

kỳ thị đồng tính, sự ghét bỏ người đồng tính
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

làm nghèo đi, làm suy sụp
extremely poor or in need

nghèo khó, túng thiếu
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

giao thoa
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

gạt ra ngoài lề, xem nhẹ
to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

nhập tịch, cấp quốc tịch
a state in which two or more things are equal

sự ngang bằng, sự bình đẳng
a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

sự nghèo khó, cảnh bần cùng
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

phân biệt đối xử tích cực, hành động tích cực
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

hệ thống hạn ngạch, chế độ hạn ngạch
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

chủ nhà ổ chuột, chủ nhà bóc lột
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

lương tâm xã hội, ý thức xã hội
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

sự cuồng tín, sự không khoan dung
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