Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Kavárenská společnost
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o společnosti, jako je "vrstva", "etnicita", "kasta" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku GRE.
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a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

vrstva, stratum
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

akulturace, proces kulturní výměny a adaptace
a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

apartheid
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokracie, šlechta
the society's middle class

buržoazie
fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

třídně uvědomělý, vědomý si společenské hierarchie
relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

hierarchický
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografický, demografické charakteristiky
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnicita
a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

obživa, přežití
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

vrchní pán, vládce
a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

polity, politická organizace
to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

segregovat, oddělit
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

kasta, kastovní systém
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

supremacista, nadřazenec
the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

politický azyl, politická ochrana
a person who gives money or support to help others

dobrodinec, mecenáš
the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

třídní boj, třídní konflikt
the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

deportace, vyhoštění
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

diskriminace, segregace
to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

přemístit, vysídlit
a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

elita
hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

homofobie, nenávist k homosexuálům
to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

zchudnout, zničit
extremely poor or in need

chudý, nuzný
related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

průsečíkový
to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

marginalizovat, odstrkovat
to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

naturalizovat, udělit občanství
a state in which two or more things are equal

parita, rovnost
a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

bída, chudoba
the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

pozitivní diskriminace, pozitivní opatření
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

kvocový systém, kontingenční systém
an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

majitel slumu, vykořisťující pronajímatel
an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

sociální svědomí, společenské vědomí
the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

pokrytectví, nesnášenlivost
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

neklid, nepokoje
Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE |
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