pattern

剑桥雅思15 - 学术类 - 测试1 - 听力 - 第4部分

在这里,您可以找到剑桥雅思15 - 学术课程书中测试1 - 听力 - 第4部分的词汇,以帮助您准备雅思考试。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
shelter
[名词]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

庇护所, 避难所

庇护所, 避难所

Ex: The soldiers constructed a shelter to rest for the night .士兵们建造了一个**庇护所**以便晚上休息。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
creature
[名词]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

生物, 生物

生物, 生物

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls , bats , and frogs , signaling the start of their active period .夜晚随着猫头鹰、蝙蝠和青蛙等夜行**生物**的声音而活跃起来,标志着它们活动期的开始。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
nectar
[名词]

a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

花蜜, 甜液

花蜜, 甜液

Ex: They watched as the bees buzzed around , sipping the nectar from the colorful blossoms .他们看着蜜蜂嗡嗡地飞来飞去,从五彩缤纷的花朵中啜饮**花蜜**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
biodiversity
[名词]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

生物多样性, 生物多樣性

生物多样性, 生物多樣性

Ex: Marine biodiversity in coral reefs is threatened by rising ocean temperatures and pollution .珊瑚礁中的海洋**生物多样性**受到海洋温度上升和污染的威胁。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
germ
[名词]

a small living organism that causes disease or infection

细菌, 病菌

细菌, 病菌

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
disinfectant
[名词]

something that has specific chemicals or causes a chemical reaction that destroys harmful microorganisms such as bacteria

消毒剂, 杀菌剂

消毒剂, 杀菌剂

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to extract
[动词]

to obtain or isolate a specific substance or component by distillation or other methods of separation

提取, 分离

提取, 分离

Ex: The perfumer carefully extracted the fragrance from a variety of flowers .调香师小心地从各种花中**提取**了香味。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
alarming
[形容词]

causing a feeling of distress, fear, or unease

令人担忧的, 令人不安的

令人担忧的, 令人不安的

Ex: The alarming rise in prices worried many families .价格的**惊人**上涨让许多家庭感到担忧。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
prematurely
[副词]

before the expected, appropriate, or natural time

过早地, 太早

过早地, 太早

Ex: The flowers bloomed prematurely due to the warm weather .由于天气温暖,花儿**提前**开放了。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gradually
[副词]

in small amounts over a long period of time

逐渐地, 慢慢地

逐渐地, 慢慢地

Ex: The student 's confidence in public speaking grew gradually with practice .学生在公开演讲中的信心随着练习**逐渐**增长。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
proper
[形容词]

conforming to the expected standards

适当的, 正确的

适当的, 正确的

Ex: They need a proper explanation for why the event was cancelled .他们需要一个**适当的解释**来说明为什么活动被取消。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
chemical
[形容词]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

化学的

化学的

Ex: The study of chemical kinetics examines the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence them.**化学**动力学的研究考察**化学**反应的速率及其影响因素。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
construction
[名词]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

建设

建设

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.道路**建设**导致了交通延误。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to suck
[动词]

to pull something in or draw it toward you by using a sucking motion or force

吸, 抽吸

吸, 抽吸

Ex: The machine sucked the plastic into a mold to form it .机器将塑料**吸入**模具中以形成它。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
iron
[名词]

a natural mineral found in the earth, food, and the body that helps make healthy blood

铁, 铁矿

铁, 铁矿

Ex: Pregnant women are often advised to take extra iron.孕妇经常被建议额外补充**铁**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to inject
[动词]

to introduce a liquid, such as a drug or vaccine, into the body of a person or animal using a syringe

注射, 打针

注射, 打针

Ex: They injected the sedative to calm the animal before the procedure .他们在手术前**注射**了镇静剂以安抚动物。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to recover
[动词]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper treatment , many people can recover from mental health challenges .通过适当的治疗,许多人可以从心理健康挑战中**恢复**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
relatively
[副词]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

相对地, 比较而言

相对地, 比较而言

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .他的解释**相对**清晰,尽管还是有点令人困惑。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
population
[名词]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

种群

种群

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to settle
[动词]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

定居, 安顿

定居, 安顿

Ex: The couple finally decided to settle in the small, historic neighborhood they had always admired.这对夫妇最终决定在他们一直向往的那个小而历史悠久的小区**定居**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to secrete
[动词]

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

分泌, 产生

分泌, 产生

Ex: Sweat glands secrete perspiration, helping to regulate body temperature.汗腺**分泌**汗液,帮助调节体温。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
solution
[名词]

a mixture of different liquids

溶液, 混合物

溶液, 混合物

Ex: Chemists often study solutions to understand how different substances interact .化学家经常研究**溶液**以了解不同物质如何相互作用。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to flourish
[动词]

to grow in a healthy and strong way

繁荣, 兴旺

繁荣, 兴旺

Ex: The tree flourished after years of careful care .经过多年的精心照料,这棵树**茁壮成长**了。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

causing a negative consequence or cost to someone or something in order to benefit another

以...为代价

以...为代价

Ex: The politician 's popularity rose , but it came at the expense of his integrity .这位政治家的声望上升了,但这是**以牺牲**他的诚信为代价的。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to propose
[动词]

to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

提议, 建议

提议, 建议

Ex: The company 's CEO proposed a merger with a competitor , believing it would create synergies and improve market share .该公司的CEO**提议**与竞争对手合并,认为这将产生协同效应并提高市场份额。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
vegetation
[名词]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

植被, 植物

植被, 植物

Ex: The boreal forest 's vegetation, dominated by evergreen conifers , stretches for miles across the northern latitudes , with sparse undergrowth due to the harsh climate .北方森林的**植被**以常绿针叶树为主,由于气候恶劣,林下植被稀疏,横跨北纬数英里。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fairly
[副词]

more than average, but not too much

相当, 颇为

相当, 颇为

Ex: The restaurant was fairly busy when we arrived .我们到达时,餐厅**相当**忙碌。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to grow in amount or number rapidly

激增, 迅速增长

激增, 迅速增长

Ex: The bacteria were proliferating in the warm and humid environment .细菌在温暖潮湿的环境中**增殖**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
composition
[名词]

the different elements that form something or the arrangement of these elements

组成, 构成

组成, 构成

Ex: Analyzing the composition of soil helps farmers determine its fertility and nutrient content for optimal crop growth .分析土壤的**成分**有助于农民确定其肥力和养分含量,以实现作物的最佳生长。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
nutrient
[名词]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

营养素, 营养物质

营养素, 营养物质

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems .缺乏某些**营养素**会导致健康问题。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
indigenous
[形容词]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

原生的,  土著的

原生的, 土著的

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them.许多**土著**语言面临消失的风险,这促使人们努力保护和振兴它们。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
continent
[名词]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

大陆

大陆

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in the continent of North America .格陵兰是世界上最大的岛屿,位于北美洲**大陆**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rainforest
[名词]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

雨林, 热带雨林

雨林, 热带雨林

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**雨林**是许多土著社区的家园。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
tropical
[形容词]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

热带的, 赤道的

热带的, 赤道的

Ex: The tropical sun provides abundant warmth and energy for photosynthesis in plants .**热带**太阳为植物的光合作用提供了丰富的温暖和能量。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dense
[形容词]

containing plenty of things or people in a small space

密集的, 浓密的

密集的, 浓密的

Ex: She found the dense urban area overwhelming after living in the countryside .在乡村生活后,她发现**密集的**城市地区令人难以承受。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
undergrowth
[名词]

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

下层灌木, 林下植物

下层灌木, 林下植物

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
lime
[名词]

a white or gray powder made by heating certain types of rocks and is commonly used in building materials, making soil less acidic, or treating water

石灰, 生石灰

石灰, 生石灰

Ex: Farmers often use lime to improve the quality of their fields.农民经常使用**石灰**来提高田地的质量。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bushfire
[名词]

a fire that spreads quickly through dry grass, trees, or bushes in the countryside

丛林大火, 灌木火灾

丛林大火, 灌木火灾

Ex: Smoke from the bushfire could be seen from miles away.从数英里外可以看到**丛林大火**的烟雾。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
剑桥雅思15 - 学术类
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序