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Words for Basic IELTS - Lesson 4

Here you will learn some English words about shapes and sizes, such as "depth", "compact", "diagonal", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Basic IELTS
breadth
[noun]
the distance between two sides of something
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depth
[noun]
the distance below the top surface of something
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height
[noun]
the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone
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length
[noun]
the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is
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weight
[noun]
the heaviness of something or someone; how heavy something or someone is, which can be measured
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width
[noun]
the distance of something from side to side
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dimension
[noun]
a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction
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bulky
[adjective]
of large size in a way that takes too much space
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compact
[adjective]
formed in a way that uses space efficiently; smaller than usual
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enormous
[adjective]
extremely large in size or quantity
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huge
[adjective]
very large in size, or great in degree or amount
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tiny
[adjective]
extremely small
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narrow
[adjective]
having a small width in comparison with the length
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angle
[noun]
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
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circular
[adjective]
having a shape like a circle
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concentric
[adjective]
describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center
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cube
[noun]
a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equally squared sides
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pyramid
[noun]
a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top
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diagonal
[adjective]
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
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horizontal
[adjective]
going across and parallel to the ground and not up or down
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vertical
[adjective]
going straight up and down from a level surface or line; at an angle of 90 degrees with a flat surface
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oval
[adjective]
rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg
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parallel
[adjective]
being of the same distance from each other at every point and not converging
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prism
[noun]
(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape
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rectangular
[adjective]
shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles
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semicircle
[noun]
any half of a circle
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sphere
[noun]
(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center
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round
[adjective]
having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance
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triangular
[adjective]
shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles
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symmetry
[noun]
the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis
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